Method and apparatus for making microbubbled and/or microapertured
polymeric webs using hydraulic pressure
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for making microbubbled and/or microapertured polymeric webs using hydraulic pressure 失效
    使用液压制造微孔和/或微孔聚合物网的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4772444A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-20

    申请号:US88923

    申请日:1987-08-24

    摘要: A method for hydraulically deforming a web of polymeric film while the film is supported on a moving forming structure to produce a novel microbubbled substantially fluid-impervious web exhibiting substantially the same consumer preferred soft and silky tactile impression and reduced noise generation levels heretofore only achievable in microapertured, and hence substantially fluid pervious polymeric webs. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the microbubbled polymeric web exhibits a fine-scale pattern of discrete mushroom shaped surface aberrations, each of said surface aberrations having its amplitude oriented substantially perpendicular to the surface in which the surface aberration originates. The method may also be utilized to produce fluid pervious microapertured webs which are known in the art. Apparatus for producing microbubbled and/or microapertured webs either in "planar" or "macroscopically expanded" form are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在将膜支撑在移动的成形结构上的液压变形聚合物膜的方法,以产生基本上相同的消费者优选的柔软和丝滑的触觉印象,并且降低的噪声产生水平迄今只能在 微孔,因此基本上是流体可透过的聚合物网。 在特别优选的实施方案中,微泡聚合物纤维网呈现离散的蘑菇形表面像差的细微尺度图案,每个所述表面像差具有其基本上垂直于表面像差起始的表面定向的幅度。 该方法还可用于生产本领域已知的流体可渗透的微孔腹板。 还公开了以“平面”或“宏观扩展”形式生产微孔和/或微孔腹板的装置。

    Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior
    4.
    发明授权
    Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior 失效
    网络材料表现出类似弹性的行为

    公开(公告)号:US5968029A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US6974

    申请日:1998-01-14

    IPC分类号: A61F13/15 B29C55/18 B32B3/28

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a macroscopically three-dimensional formed substrate including a first boundary zone having a first surface pathlength and a second boundary zone having a second surface pathlength. The first and the second surface pathlengths are preferably measured when the formed substrate is in a relaxed condition. The substrate also includes an elongated zone located at least partially between the first boundary zone and the second boundary zone. The elongated zone comprises incrementally stretched regions which result in the elongated zone being elongated in a first direction of elongation and having a third surface pathlength measured when the formed substrate is in the relaxed condition. The third surface pathlength is greater than either the first pathlength or the second pathlength such that the substrate takes on a macroscopic three-dimensional configuration when the backsheet is in a relaxed condition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包括具有第一表面路径长度的第一边界区和具有第二表面路径长度的第二边界区的宏观三维形成基底。 当形成的基板处于松弛状态时,优选地测量第一和第二表面路径长度。 衬底还包括至少部分地位于第一边界区域和第二边界区域之间的细长区域。 细长区域包括递增拉伸区域,其导致细长区域在第一延伸方向上伸长并且具有当所形成的基底处于松弛状态时测量的第三表面路径长度。 第三表面路径长度大于第一路径长度或第二路径长度,使得当底片处于松弛状态时,衬底呈现宏观三维配置。