公开(公告)号：US20100094328A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-15

申请号：US12444985

申请日：2008-06-27

申请人： John O'dea ,  Adrian Mchugh ,  Patrick Griffin

发明人： John O'dea ,  Adrian Mchugh ,  Patrick Griffin

IPC分类号： A61M29/02

CPC分类号： A61M25/10181 ,  A61B5/0538 ,  A61B5/1076 ,  A61B5/4233 ,  A61B5/6853 ,  A61M25/1002 ,  A61M25/1011 ,  A61M25/10187 ,  A61M29/02 ,  A61M2025/1059

摘要： A system (1) for dilating an occlusion (3) in an oesophagus (4) comprises a device (5) having a catheter (8) extending from a proximal end (9) to a distal end (10). An inflatable balloon (12) defining a hollow interior region (14) is located on the catheter (8) adjacent the distal end (10) thereof for dilating the occlusion (3). The balloon (12) is inflated with a saline solution by a pump (34) through an axial communicating bore (20) and radial communicating bores (21) in the catheter (8). A pair of stimulating electrodes (25) on the catheter (8) within the balloon (12) adjacent axially opposite ends (18,19) thereof receive stimulating voltage signals from a signal generator (43). Receiving electrodes (28) on the catheter (8) between the stimulating electrodes (25) produce resulting voltage signals in response to the stimulating current signal on the stimulating electrodes (25) which are indicative of the transverse cross-sectional area of the balloon (12) adjacent the receiving electrodes (28) when the balloon (12) is inflated with the saline solution. A microprocessor (35) determines the diameter of the balloon (12) at the receiving electrodes (28) from the resulting signals thereon, and displays a three-dimensional image (46) of the balloon (12) on a visual display screen (47) as well as the corresponding diameter values in windows (48) on the visual display screen (47). A surgeon observes an image of the balloon (12) which corresponds to an image of the occlusion (3) and adjacent portion of the oesophagus 4) during dilating of the occlusion (3).

摘要翻译： 用于扩张食管（4）中的闭塞（3）的系统（1）包括具有从近端（9）延伸到远端（10）的导管（8）的装置（5）。 限定中空内部区域（14）的可膨胀气囊（12）位于邻近其远端（10）的导管（8）上，用于扩张闭塞（3）。 气囊（12）通过泵（34）通过轴向连通孔（20）和导管（8）中的径向连通孔（21）用盐水溶液充气。 邻近轴向相对端（18,19）的球囊（12）内的导管（8）上的一对刺激电极（25）从信号发生器（43）接收刺激电压信号。 在刺激电极（25）之间的导管（8）上的接收电极（28）响应于刺激电极（25）上的刺激电流信号而产生所产生的电压信号，其表示球囊的横截面积（ 12），当气囊（12）用盐水溶液充气时，邻近接收电极（28）。 微处理器（35）从其上产生的信号确定接收电极（28）处的球囊（12）的直径，并将气球（12）的三维图像（46）显示在视觉显示屏（47）上 ）以及视觉显示屏幕（47）上的窗口（48）中的相应直径值。 外科医生观察气囊（12）的图像，其对应于闭塞（3）扩张期间闭塞（3）和食道4）的相邻部分的图像。

公开(公告)号：US20100228192A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-09

申请号：US12665448

申请日：2008-06-27

申请人： John O'Dea ,  Adrian Mchugh ,  Patrick Griffin

发明人： John O'Dea ,  Adrian Mchugh ,  Patrick Griffin

IPC分类号： A61M29/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/1076 ,  A61B5/205 ,  A61B5/227 ,  A61B5/6853

摘要： A system (1) and a device (3) is used in a fundoplication procedure in order to avoid over-tightening of the fundus of the stomach when the fundus is being wrapped around the oesophagus (7) adjacent the lower oesophageal sphincter (5). The device (3) comprises a catheter (8) having a primary balloon (12) located at a distal end (9) thereof which is inflatable with a saline solution by a primary pump (26). A pair of spaced apart primary stimulating electrodes (32) on the catheter (8) within the primary balloon (12) receive a stimulating current signal from a constant current signal generator (40) under the control of a microprocessor (43), which reads voltage signals from spaced apart primary receiving electrodes (35) on the catheter (8) in the balloon (12). The microprocessor (43) determines the diameter of the primary balloon (12) at locations adjacent the primary receiving electrodes (35), and an image (47) of the inflated primary balloon (12) is displayed on a visual display screen (48) along with corresponding diameter values of the primary balloon (12). The primary balloon (12) is located in the sphincter (5) and inflated with the saline solution until the sphincter (5) has been dilated to a desired diameter, which is observed on the visual display screen (45). As the fundus of the stomach is being wrapped around the oesophagus (7) adjacent the sphincter (5) the diameter of the primary balloon (12) is observed so that the fundus is not over-tightened. A secondary balloon (50) on the catheter (8) is independently inflatable for simulating a bolus of food in the oesophagus (7) so that the dilating response of the sphincter (5) can be determined by observing the image (47) of the primary balloon (12) and the diameter values thereof on the visual display screen (45).

公开(公告)号：US20130090599A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-11

申请号：US13637056

申请日：2011-03-28

申请人： Adrian Mchugh

发明人： Adrian Mchugh

IPC分类号： A61M25/00 ,  H05B3/10 ,  H05K1/02 ,  A61M25/10

CPC分类号： A61M25/0009 ,  A61B18/08 ,  A61B18/1492 ,  A61B2018/00214 ,  A61M25/0043 ,  A61M25/0068 ,  A61M25/0082 ,  A61M25/10 ,  A61M2025/0096 ,  H05B3/10 ,  H05K1/028 ,  Y10T29/49155

摘要： A balloon catheter comprising a catheter (3) and a balloon (7) located at a distal end (5) of the catheter (3). A plurality of measuring electrodes (12) formed on a primary substrate (17) extend around the catheter (3) within the balloon (7). The primary substrate (17) is formed by a portion of a flexible resilient membrane (25) which also forms a secondary substrate (19). The measuring electrodes (12) are formed on the primary substrate (17) by first electrically conductive tracks (27) and second electrically conductive tracks (28) which are electrically connected to the first electrically conductive tracks (27) are simultaneously formed on the secondary substrate (19). The membrane (25) is coiled to form a roll, and the primary substrate (17) is also coiled around the rolled secondary substrate (19). The coiled primary and secondary substrates (17,19) is urged through a second lumen (20) in the catheter (3) from the proximal end (4) thereof to a radial slot (21) in the catheter communicating with the second lumen (20). The primary substrate (17) is urged through the radial slot (20) and wrapped around and bonded to the catheter (3) to form the measuring electrodes (12) as band electrodes.

摘要翻译： 一种气囊导管，其包括导管（3）和位于导管（3）的远端（5）处的球囊（7）。 形成在主要基底（17）上的多个测量电极（12）围绕气囊（7）内的导管（3）延伸。 主衬底（17）由也形成二次衬底（19）的柔性弹性膜（25）的一部分形成。 测量电极（12）通过第一导电轨道（27）形成在主基底（17）上，并且电连接到第一导电轨道（27）的第二导电轨道（28）同时形成在次级 基板（19）。 卷（25）卷绕形成卷，并且主基板（17）也卷绕在轧制的二次基板（19）周围。 卷绕的初级和次级衬底（17,19）被推动通过导管（3）中的第二内腔（20）从其近端（4）延伸到与第二管腔连通的导管中的径向槽（21） 20）。 主衬底（17）被推动通过径向槽（20）并缠绕并结合到导管（3）上以形成测量电极（12）作为带状电极。