公开(公告)号：US20050188271A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-25

申请号：US10757718

申请日：2004-01-13

申请人： John West ,  Satheesh Gopinathan Nair ,  Andrew Kim

发明人： John West ,  Satheesh Gopinathan Nair ,  Andrew Kim

IPC分类号： G06F11/00 ,  G06F11/22 ,  G06F11/36

CPC分类号： G06F11/3684

摘要： A general rule-based technique is provided for generating a test case from an abstract internal test case representation. The abstract internal test case representation is based on a test case representation model that includes application states (state information), external interaction sequences (control flow information) and input data. The abstract representation in essence provides a platform independent representation of test cases. An application object model provides the representational capabilities required for capturing structural and behavioral properties of the application under test. Rules can be specified to define which application states (state information), external interaction sequences (control information) and input data sets should be used in the generation of the test case. Multiple data sets can be created and applied to support data-driven test case generation. A technique based on platform mapping is provided to convert a test case into an automation test script for any specific test script execution environment for any specific application platform.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种基于规则的通用技术，用于从抽象的内部测试用例表示中生成测试用例。 抽象内部测试用例表示基于包括应用状态（状态信息），外部交互序列（控制流信息）和输入数据的测试用例表示模型。 抽象表示本质上提供了独立于平台的测试用例。 应用程序对象模型提供捕获被测应用程序的结构和行为属性所需的代表性功能。 可以指定规则来定义在生成测试用例时应使用哪些应用程序状态（状态信息），外部交互序列（控制信息）和输入数据集。 可以创建并应用多个数据集，以支持数据驱动的测试用例生成。 提供了基于平台映射的技术，用于将测试用例转换为用于任何特定应用平台的特定测试脚本执行环境的自动化测试脚本。

公开(公告)号：US20050160322A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-21

申请号：US10756894

申请日：2004-01-13

申请人： John West ,  Satheesh Kumar Gopinathan Nair ,  Andrew Kim

发明人： John West ,  Satheesh Kumar Gopinathan Nair ,  Andrew Kim

IPC分类号： G06F11/00 ,  G06F11/36 ,  G06F17/22

CPC分类号： G06F11/3684 ,  G06F17/227

摘要： A general technique using semantic analysis is provided that can be used for converting a specific automation test script (and its underlying test case), generated from generally available or proprietary test automation tools, into an abstract test case representation. The abstract test case representation is based on a test case representation model that includes application states (state information), external interaction sequences (control flow information) and input data. The abstract representation in essence provides a platform independent representation of test cases. An application object model provides the representational capabilities required for capturing structural and behavioral properties of the application under test. The abstract test case representation can be validated against and further enriched by specific object information from an application metadata repository. Finally, object information and input data can be separated from control flow information to provide automatic parameterization of the test script.

摘要翻译： 提供了使用语义分析的一般技术，可用于将从一般可用或专有的测试自动化工具生成的特定自动化测试脚本（及其底层测试用例）转换为抽象测试用例表示。 抽象测试用例表示基于包括应用状态（状态信息），外部交互序列（控制流信息）和输入数据的测试用例表示模型。 抽象表示本质上提供了独立于平台的测试用例。 应用程序对象模型提供捕获被测应用程序的结构和行为属性所需的代表性功能。 抽象测试用例表示可以通过应用程序元数据存储库中的特定对象信息进行验证，并进一步丰富。 最后，对象信息和输入数据可以与控制流信息分离，以提供测试脚本的自动参数化。

公开(公告)号：US20190202720A1

公开(公告)日：2019-07-04

申请号：US15858551

申请日：2017-12-29

申请人： Jim Duffy ,  David Owen ,  Andrew Kim ,  Paul Juranek ,  Phil McKenna

发明人： Jim Duffy ,  David Owen ,  Andrew Kim ,  Paul Juranek ,  Phil McKenna

IPC分类号： C02F1/52

CPC分类号： C02F1/5245 ,  C02F2101/16 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2103/32

摘要： A method for purifying contaminated liquids, especially waste water with high TKN/BOD concentrations, by first introducing, into the contaminated liquid, an acidic coagulant such as a metal salt and then introducing a second alkaline coagulant, into the contaminated liquid which dramatically increases the speed and effectiveness of subsequent coagulation and flocculation and thereby removal of TKN/BOD. By comparing the total (molar amount of acidic coagulant cation+alkaline coagulant cation) with an equal molar amount of the acidic cation, superior removal of TKN/BOD are achieved due to a synergy between the acidic and alkaline coagulant versus using just an acidic metal coagulant.

公开(公告)号：US20070173845A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

申请号：US11335509

申请日：2006-01-20

申请人： Andrew Kim

发明人： Andrew Kim

IPC分类号： A61B17/58

CPC分类号： A61B17/0401 ,  A61B17/0487 ,  A61B2017/00477 ,  A61B2017/0414 ,  A61B2017/044 ,  A61B2017/0454

摘要： A self-locking suture anchor comprises a shank with an unthreaded portion between a first, proximal thread flight and a second flight axially displaced therefrom. A suture retainer collar through which a suture can be pulled surrounds the unthreaded portion. When the self-locking suture anchor is threaded into bone, the suture is compressed between the suture retainer collar and the screw and between the bone and the screw. A drive socket is in a central cavity of the shank. A driver includes a driver head. Additional sutures may also be supported to a holding suture retainer in the central cavity. A method includes securing a suture to position sutured tissue with respect to the self-locking suture anchor or to establish a particular tension in the suture.

摘要翻译： 自锁缝合锚固件包括在第一近端螺纹螺纹和从其轴向移位的第二螺纹之间具有无螺纹部分的柄。 可以拉动缝合线的缝线保持器套环围绕无螺纹部分。 当自锁缝合锚固件穿入骨头时，缝合线在缝合线保持器套环和螺钉之间以及骨与螺钉之间被压缩。 驱动器插座位于柄的中心腔中。 驾驶员包括驾驶员头。 另外的缝合线也可以支撑在中心腔中的保持缝合线保持器。 一种方法包括固定缝合线以相对于自锁缝合锚定位置缝合组织或在缝合线中建立特定的张力。

公开(公告)号：US20070171998A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

申请号：US11633658

申请日：2006-12-04

申请人： Vincent Hietala ,  Andrew Kim

发明人： Vincent Hietala ,  Andrew Kim

IPC分类号： H04L25/06

CPC分类号： H04L25/03343 ,  H04L1/004 ,  H04L27/02 ,  H04L27/367

摘要： A multilevel optical receiver can comprise a plurality of comparators that generally correspond with the number of levels in a multilevel data stream. Each comparator can be individually controlled and fed a decision threshold in order to decode a multilevel signal. The multilevel optical receiver can generate a statistical characterization of the received symbols in the form of a marginal cumulative distribution function (CDF) or probability density function (pdf). This characterization can be used to produce a set of ε-support estimates from which conditional pdfs are derived for each of the transmission symbols. These conditional pdfs may then be used to determine decision thresholds for decoding the received signal. The conditional pdfs may further be used to continuously estimate the fidelity or error rate of the received signal without the transmission of a testing sequence. The ε-supports may further be used to automatically control the gain on the receiver.

摘要翻译： 多电平光接收器可以包括多个比较器，其通常对应于多电平数据流中的电平数量。 可以对每个比较器进行单独控制并输入判定阈值，以解码多电平信号。 多级光接收机可以以边际累积分布函数（CDF）或概率密度函数（pdf）的形式生成接收符号的统计特征。 该表征可以用于产生一组epsilon支持估计，从每个传输符号导出条件pdf。 然后可以使用这些条件pdf来确定用于解码接收信号的判定阈值。 条件pdf还可用于连续估计接收信号的保真度或错误率，而不传输测试序列。 还可以使用epsilon支持来自动控制接收机上的增益。

公开(公告)号：US20070064923A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

申请号：US11509112

申请日：2006-08-23

申请人： Bruce Schmukler ,  Arvind Raghavan ,  Ziba Nami ,  Jyothi Peddi ,  Andrew Kim ,  Michael Vrazel ,  Charles Summers

发明人： Bruce Schmukler ,  Arvind Raghavan ,  Ziba Nami ,  Jyothi Peddi ,  Andrew Kim ,  Michael Vrazel ,  Charles Summers

IPC分类号： H04M9/08

CPC分类号： H03H11/265 ,  H03H15/00 ,  H03H2015/007 ,  H04B3/23 ,  H04B3/238 ,  H04B3/32 ,  H04J1/12

摘要： A circuit can process a sample of a signal to emulate, simulate, or model an effect on the signal. Thus, an emulation circuit can produce a representation of a real-world signal transformation by processing the signal according to one or more signal processing parameters that are characteristic of the real-world signal transformation. The emulation circuit can apply analog signal processing and/or mixed signal processing to the signal. The signal processing can comprise feeding the signal through two signal paths, each having a different delay, and creating a weighted sum of the outputs of the two signal paths. The signal processing can also (or alternatively) comprise routing the signal through a network of delay elements, wherein a bank of switching or routing elements determines the route and thus the resulting delay.

摘要翻译： 电路可以处理信号的样本以对信号进行仿真，模拟或建模。 因此，仿真电路可以通过根据作为真实世界信号变换的特征的一个或多个信号处理参数处理信号来产生现实世界信号变换的表示。 仿真电路可以对信号应用模拟信号处理和/或混合信号处理。 信号处理可以包括通过两个信号路径馈送信号，每个信号路径具有不同的延迟，并且产生两个信号路径的输出的加权和。 信号处理还可以（或者可选地）包括通过延迟元件的网络路由信号，其中一组交换或路由元件确定路由并且因此确定所得到的延迟。

公开(公告)号：US20070060059A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-15

申请号：US11450543

申请日：2006-06-09

申请人： Andrew Kim ,  Edward Gebara ,  Bruce Schmukler ,  Mark Dickmann ,  Michael Farrell ,  Michael Vrazel ,  David Stelliga ,  Joy Laskar ,  Charles Summers

发明人： Andrew Kim ,  Edward Gebara ,  Bruce Schmukler ,  Mark Dickmann ,  Michael Farrell ,  Michael Vrazel ,  David Stelliga ,  Joy Laskar ,  Charles Summers

IPC分类号： H04B1/00 ,  H04B15/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/7103 ,  H04B1/123

摘要： Signals propagating on an aggressor communication channel can cause detrimental interference in a victim communication channel. A signal processing circuit can generate an interference cancellation signal that, when applied to the victim communication channel, cancels the detrimental interference. The signal processing circuit can dynamically adjust or update two or more aspects of the interference cancellation signal, such as an amplitude or gain parameter and a phase or delay parameter. Via the dynamic adjustments, the signal processing circuit can adapt to changing conditions, thereby maintaining an acceptable level of interference cancellation in a fluctuating operating environment. A control circuit that implements the parametric adjustments can have at least two modes of operation, one for adjusting the amplitude parameter and one for adjusting the phase parameter. The modes can be selectable or can be intermittently available, for example.

摘要翻译： 在侵略者通信信道上传播的信号可能对受害者通信信道造成有害的干扰。 信号处理电路可以产生干扰消除信号，当被施加到受害通信信道时，消除有害干扰。 信号处理电路可以动态地调整或更新干扰消除信号的两个或多个方面，例如振幅或增益参数以及相位或延迟参数。 通过动态调整，信号处理电路可以适应变化的条件，从而在波动的操作环境中保持可接受的干扰消除水平。 实现参数调整的控制电路可以具有至少两种操作模式，一种用于调整幅度参数，一种用于调整相位参数。 这些模式可以是可选择的，或者可以间歇地可用。

公开(公告)号：US20210401915A1

公开(公告)日：2021-12-30

申请号：US17474036

申请日：2021-09-13

申请人： Andrew Kim ,  Carolyn Lammersfeld

发明人： Andrew Kim ,  Carolyn Lammersfeld

IPC分类号： A61K36/28 ,  A61K31/198 ,  A61K31/05 ,  A61K31/10 ,  A61K31/07 ,  A61K31/375 ,  A61K31/593 ,  A61K31/519 ,  A61K38/06 ,  A61K9/00 ,  A61K31/015 ,  A61K35/644 ,  A61K33/30

摘要： Compositions comprising one or more nutritional substances are described, where the composition is suitable for oral consumption by a subject, and wherein the one or more compounds collectively provide the features of 1) interfering with the progression of mucositis at multiple points in the inflammatory cycle, while 2) promoting the structure, function, and integrity of the oral mucosa, and/or 3) inhibiting pathogenic bacterial, viral, or fungal overgrowth and/or 4) providing soothing relief to the patient. The compositions are useful for treating mucositis or xerostomia.

公开(公告)号：US20060239390A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

申请号：US11358901

申请日：2006-02-21

申请人： Andrew Kim ,  Vincent Hietala ,  Sanjay Bajekal

发明人： Andrew Kim ,  Vincent Hietala ,  Sanjay Bajekal

IPC分类号： H04B1/10

CPC分类号： H04L25/03076 ,  H04L25/03267 ,  H04L2025/03363 ,  H04L2025/03471

摘要： A Signal Conditioning Filter (SCF) and a Signal Integrity Unit (SIU) address the coupled problem of equalization and noise filtering in order to improve signal fidelity for decoding. Specifically, a received signal can be filtered in a manner to optimize the signal fidelity even in the presence of both significant (large magnitudes of) ISI and noise. The present invention can provide an adaptive method that continuously monitors a signal fidelity measure. Monitoring the fidelity of a multilevel signal can be performed by external means such as by the SIU. A received signal y(t) can be “conditioned” by application of a filter with an electronically adjustable impulse response g(t). A resulting output z(t) can then be interrogated to characterize the quality of the conditioned signal. This fidelity measure q(t) can be used to adjust the filter response to maximize the fidelity measure of the conditioned signal.

公开(公告)号：US20060175565A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US11346792

申请日：2006-02-03

申请人： Roy Nungesser ,  Bill Fleischer ,  Andrew Kim ,  Jung-Hoon Lee ,  Sun-Tae Kim

发明人： Roy Nungesser ,  Bill Fleischer ,  Andrew Kim ,  Jung-Hoon Lee ,  Sun-Tae Kim

IPC分类号： F16K31/02

CPC分类号： F16K31/041 ,  F16K27/0254 ,  F16K27/029

摘要： An electrically driven stepmotor valve assembly including separable annular stator and rotor-valve assemblies. The rotor-like assembly having a cylindrical housing adapted to slip fit inside a central, domed, stator cavity, with alignable locking members on these assemblies permitting rotary interlocking upon the slip fit assembly thereof. A sealing arrangement, in the vicinity of the open end of the stator assembly, peripherally seals the stator and rotor-valve assemblies relative to each other, when assembled, with the rotor housing having a locating plate ring portion which, in turn, supports an elastic sealing member that fits into a groove in a bottom wall of the stator housing. A plurality of differing sealing arrangement designs and structures, including sealing member reinforcing structures, are set forth for the sealing of the interlocked stator and rotor-valve assemblies relative to each other.

摘要翻译： 一种电驱动步进电机阀组件，包括可分离的环形定子和转子 - 阀组件。 转子类组件具有圆柱形壳体，其适于滑动配合在中心圆顶定子腔体内，在这些组件上具有对准的锁定构件，允许在其滑动配合组件上进行旋转互锁。 在组装时，在定子组件的开口端附近的密封装置周向地密封定子和转子 - 阀组件，转子壳体具有定位板环部分，该定位板环部分依次支撑 弹性密封构件，其配合到定子壳体的底壁中的槽中。 提出了多个不同的密封装置设计和结构，包括密封构件加强结构，用于相互之间的互锁的定子和转子 - 阀组件的密封。