Pseudo-LRU virtual counter for a locking cache
    1.
    发明授权
    Pseudo-LRU virtual counter for a locking cache 失效
    用于锁定缓存的伪LRU虚拟计数器

    公开(公告)号:US07516275B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-07

    申请号:US11380140

    申请日:2006-04-25

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00 G06F13/00 G06F13/28

    摘要: A computer implemented method and system for managing replacement of sets in a locked cache. A cache access by a program is performed, and a side of a binary tree pointed to by a base leaf is identified. A determination is made as to whether a number of accesses to the identified side of the binary tree equals a number of sets associated with the program on the identified side. The base leaf is changed to point to an opposite side of the binary tree if the number of accesses to the identified side equals the number of sets associated with the program on the identified side.

    摘要翻译: 用于管理锁定高速缓存中的集合的替换的计算机实现的方法和系统。 执行程序的高速缓存访​​问,并且识别由基本叶指向的二叉树的一侧。 确定对二叉树的所识别侧的访问次数是否等于与所识别侧上的程序相关联的集合的数量。 如果对所识别的边的访问次数等于与识别侧的程序相关联的集合的数目,则将基础叶改变为指向二叉树的相对侧。

    Obtaining and releasing hardware threads without hypervisor involvement
    2.
    发明授权
    Obtaining and releasing hardware threads without hypervisor involvement 有权
    获取和释放硬件线程,而不需要管理程序的参与

    公开(公告)号:US08898441B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13452854

    申请日:2012-04-21

    IPC分类号: G06F9/30 G06F9/38

    摘要: A first hardware thread executes a software program instruction, which instructs the first hardware thread to initiate a second hardware thread. As such, the first hardware thread identifies one or more register values accessible by the first hardware thread. Next, the first hardware thread copies the identified register values to one or more registers accessible by the second hardware thread. In turn, the second hardware thread accesses the copied register values included in the accessible registers and executes software code accordingly.

    摘要翻译: 第一硬件线程执行软件程序指令,指令第一硬件线程启动第二硬件线程。 因此,第一硬件线程识别由第一硬件线程可访问的一个或多个寄存器值。 接下来,第一硬件线程将所识别的寄存器值复制到由第二硬件线程可访问的一个或多个寄存器。 反过来,第二个硬件线程访问可访问寄存器中包含的复制寄存器值,并相应地执行软件代码。

    Hardware assist thread for dynamic performance profiling
    3.
    发明授权
    Hardware assist thread for dynamic performance profiling 失效
    用于动态性能分析的硬件辅助线

    公开(公告)号:US08612730B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-17

    申请号:US12796124

    申请日:2010-06-08

    IPC分类号: G06F9/00

    摘要: A method and data processing system for managing running of instructions in a program. A processor of the data processing system receives a monitoring instruction of a monitoring unit. The processor determines if at least one secondary thread of a set of secondary threads is available for use as an assist thread. The processor selects the at least one secondary thread from the set of secondary threads to become the assist thread in response to a determination that the at least one secondary thread of the set of secondary threads is available for use as an assist thread. The processor changes profiling of running of instructions in the program from the main thread to the assist thread.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于管理程序中的指令的运行的方法和数据处理系统。 数据处理系统的处理器接收监视单元的监视指令。 处理器确定一组辅助线程的至少一个辅助线程是否可用作辅助线程。 响应于确定所述一组次要线程的至少一个辅助线程可用作辅助线程,所述处理器从所述辅助线程组中选择所述至少一个辅助线程以成为所述辅助线程。 处理器将程序中指令的运行情况从主线程更改为辅助线程。

    Processor livelock recovery by gradual stalling of instruction processing rate during detection of livelock condition
    5.
    发明授权
    Processor livelock recovery by gradual stalling of instruction processing rate during detection of livelock condition 有权
    处理器在锁定状态检测期间通过逐步停止指令处理速度来恢复恢复

    公开(公告)号:US07818544B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-19

    申请号:US12204865

    申请日:2008-09-05

    IPC分类号: G06F9/28

    CPC分类号: G06F9/524

    摘要: Mechanisms for placing a processor into a gradual slow down mode of operation are provided. The gradual slow down mode of operation comprises a plurality of stages of slow down operation of an issue unit in a processor in which the issuance of instructions is slowed in accordance with a staging scheme. The gradual slow down of the processor allows the processor to break out of livelock conditions. Moreover, since the slow down is gradual, the processor may flexibly avoid various degrees of livelock conditions. The mechanisms of the illustrative embodiments impact the overall processor performance based on the severity of the livelock condition by taking a small performance impact on less severe livelock conditions and only increasing the processor performance impact when the livelock condition is more severe.

    摘要翻译: 提供了将处理器置于逐渐减速操作模式的机制。 逐渐减速操作模式包括处理器中的发行单元的减速操作的多个阶段,其中指令的发布根据分段方案变慢。 处理器逐渐减速使处理器能够突破活动锁定状态。 此外,由于减速是渐进的,处理器可以灵活地避免各种程度的活动锁定状况。 说明性实施例的机制通过对较不严格的活锁状态采取小的性能影响,并且仅当活锁状态更严重时才增加处理器性能影响,基于活锁状态的严重性来影响整体处理器性能。

    Obtaining And Releasing Hardware Threads Without Hypervisor Involvement
    7.
    发明申请
    Obtaining And Releasing Hardware Threads Without Hypervisor Involvement 有权
    获取和释放没有虚拟机管理程序的硬件线程

    公开(公告)号:US20120210102A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-16

    申请号:US13452854

    申请日:2012-04-21

    IPC分类号: G06F9/30 G06F9/38 G06F9/312

    摘要: A first hardware thread executes a software program instruction, which instructs the first hardware thread to initiate a second hardware thread. As such, the first hardware thread identifies one or more register values accessible by the first hardware thread. Next, the first hardware thread copies the identified register values to one or more registers accessible by the second hardware thread. In turn, the second hardware thread accesses the copied register values included in the accessible registers and executes software code accordingly.

    摘要翻译: 第一硬件线程执行软件程序指令,指令第一硬件线程启动第二硬件线程。 因此,第一硬件线程识别由第一硬件线程可访问的一个或多个寄存器值。 接下来,第一硬件线程将所识别的寄存器值复制到由第二硬件线程可访问的一个或多个寄存器。 反过来,第二个硬件线程访问可访问寄存器中包含的复制寄存器值,并相应地执行软件代码。

    Scaleable Status Tracking Of Multiple Assist Hardware Threads
    8.
    发明申请
    Scaleable Status Tracking Of Multiple Assist Hardware Threads 失效
    多个辅助硬件线程的可扩展状态跟踪

    公开(公告)号:US20120072707A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US12886149

    申请日:2010-09-20

    IPC分类号: G06F9/00

    摘要: A processor includes an initiating hardware thread, which initiates a first assist hardware thread to execute a first code segment. Next, the initiating hardware thread sets an assist thread executing indicator in response to initiating the first assist hardware thread. The set assist thread executing indicator indicates whether assist hardware threads are executing. A second assist hardware thread initiates and begins executing a second code segment. In turn, the initiating hardware thread detects a change in the assist thread executing indicator, which signifies that both the first assist hardware thread and the second assist hardware thread terminated. As such, the initiating hardware thread evaluates assist hardware thread results in response to both of the assist hardware threads terminating.

    摘要翻译: 处理器包括启动硬件线程,其启动第一辅助硬件线程以执行第一代码段。 接下来,启动硬件线程响应于启动第一辅助硬件线程而设置辅助线程执行指示符。 设置的辅助线程执行指示符指示辅助硬件线程是否正在执行。 第二辅助硬件线程启动并开始执行第二代码段。 反过来,启动硬件线程检测到辅助线程执行指示符的变化,这意味着第一辅助硬件线程和第二辅助硬件线程都被终止。 因此,启动硬件线程响应于两个辅助硬件线程终止来评估辅助硬件线程结果。

    Hardware Assist Thread for Increasing Code Parallelism
    9.
    发明申请
    Hardware Assist Thread for Increasing Code Parallelism 有权
    硬件辅助线程增加代码并行性

    公开(公告)号:US20110283095A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-17

    申请号:US12778192

    申请日:2010-05-12

    IPC分类号: G06F9/30 G06F9/38

    摘要: Mechanisms are provided for offloading a workload from a main thread to an assist thread. The mechanisms receive, in a fetch unit of a processor of the data processing system, a branch-to-assist-thread instruction of a main thread. The branch-to-assist-thread instruction informs hardware of the processor to look for an already spawned idle thread to be used as an assist thread. Hardware implemented pervasive thread control logic determines if one or more already spawned idle threads are available for use as an assist thread. The hardware implemented pervasive thread control logic selects an idle thread from the one or more already spawned idle threads if it is determined that one or more already spawned idle threads are available for use as an assist thread, to thereby provide the assist thread. In addition, the hardware implemented pervasive thread control logic offloads a portion of a workload of the main thread to the assist thread.

    摘要翻译: 提供了将工作负载从主线程卸载到辅助线程的机制。 机构在数据处理系统的处理器的提取单元中接收主线程的分支到辅助线程指令。 分支到辅助线程指令通知处理器的硬件来查找已经产生的空闲线程以用作辅助线程。 硬件实现的普遍线程控制逻辑确定一个或多个已经产生的空闲线程是否可用作辅助线程。 如果确定一个或多个已经产生的空闲线程可用作辅助线程,则实现的普遍线程控制逻辑的硬件从一个或多个已经产生的空闲线程中选择空闲线程,从而提供辅助线程。 此外,实现的普遍线程控制逻辑的硬件将主线程的一部分工作量卸载到辅助线程。

    Mechanisms for Placing a Processor into a Gradual Slow Mode of Operation
    10.
    发明申请
    Mechanisms for Placing a Processor into a Gradual Slow Mode of Operation 有权
    将处理器置于逐渐缓慢运行模式的机制

    公开(公告)号:US20090006817A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US12204865

    申请日:2008-09-05

    IPC分类号: G06F9/30

    CPC分类号: G06F9/524

    摘要: Mechanisms for placing a processor into a gradual slow down mode of operation are provided. The gradual slow down mode of operation comprises a plurality of stages of slow down operation of an issue unit in a processor in which the issuance of instructions is slowed in accordance with a staging scheme. The gradual slow down of the processor allows the processor to break out of livelock conditions. Moreover, since the slow down is gradual, the processor may flexibly avoid various degrees of livelock conditions. The mechanisms of the illustrative embodiments impact the overall processor performance based on the severity of the livelock condition by taking a small performance impact on less severe livelock conditions and only increasing the processor performance impact when the livelock condition is more severe.

    摘要翻译: 提供了将处理器置于逐渐减速操作模式的机制。 逐渐减速操作模式包括处理器中的发行单元的减速操作的多个阶段,其中指令的发布根据分段方案变慢。 处理器逐渐减速使处理器能够突破活动锁定状态。 此外,由于减速是渐进的,处理器可以灵活地避免各种程度的活动锁定状况。 说明性实施例的机制通过对较不严格的活锁状态采取小的性能影响,并且仅当活锁状态更严重时才增加处理器性能影响,基于活锁状态的严重性来影响整体处理器性能。