Methods for generating residual disinfectants during the ozonization of
water
    1.
    发明授权
    Methods for generating residual disinfectants during the ozonization of water 失效
    在臭氧化期间产生残留消毒剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5264136A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-23

    申请号:US969023

    申请日:1992-10-30

    CPC分类号: C02F1/78 C02F1/766

    摘要: Methods and compositions for generating stable, residual disinfectants during the ozonization of water, comprising the carrying out the ozonization of water in the presence of bromide ions and an effective amount of a hypobromite ion scavenger possessing imide and/or amide functionality that preferentially converts hypobromite ions to biocidal, ozone-stable derivatives thereof to thereby suppress the catalytic decomposition reaction of ozone with hypobromite ions. The methods and compositions of the present invention are useful for water disinfection and algae control, generally.

    摘要翻译: 在水的臭氧化期间产生稳定的残留消毒剂的方法和组合物,包括在溴离子存在下进行水的臭氧化和有效量的具有优先转化次溴酸盐离子的酰亚胺和/或酰胺官能团的次溴酸盐离子清除剂 其杀生物,臭氧稳定的衍生物,从而抑制臭氧与次溴酸根离子的催化分解反应。 通常,本发明的方法和组合物可用于水消毒和藻类控制。

    Recovery of bromine and preparation of hypobromous acid from bromide
solution
    4.
    发明授权
    Recovery of bromine and preparation of hypobromous acid from bromide solution 失效
    从溴溶液中回收溴并制备次溴酸

    公开(公告)号:US5385650A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-31

    申请号:US56858

    申请日:1993-04-30

    摘要: A process for recovering bromine from an acidic solution containing bromide ion. Electric current is passed through the acidic solution between an anode and a cathode, thereby generating bromine by electrolysis at the anode to produce an electrolyzate containing bromine. Bromine is separated from the electrolyzate as a vapor under negative pressure. The bromide ion solution may be contaminated with organic material. An electrolytic process for producing a hypobromous acid solution. An electrolytic cell.

    摘要翻译: 从含有溴离子的酸性溶液中回收溴的方法。 电流通过阳极和阴极之间的酸性溶液,从而通过在阳极电解产生溴以产生含溴的电解液。 溴作为负压下的蒸气与电解液分离。 溴离子溶液可能被有机物质污染。 用于生产次溴酸溶液的电解方法。 电解池。

    Methods for generating residual disinfectants during the ozonization of
water
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods for generating residual disinfectants during the ozonization of water 失效
    在臭氧化期间产生残留消毒剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5888428A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-30

    申请号:US723043

    申请日:1996-09-30

    CPC分类号: C02F1/766

    摘要: Methods and compositions for generating stable, residual disinfectants during the ozonization of water, comprising the carrying out the ozonization of water in the presence of bromide ions and an effective amount of a hypobromite ion scavenger possessing imide and/or amide functionality that preferentially converts hypobromite ions to biocidal, ozone-stable derivatives thereof to thereby suppress the catalytic decomposition reaction of ozone with hypobromite ions. The methods and compositions of the present invention are useful for water disinfection and algae control, generally.

    摘要翻译: 在水的臭氧化期间产生稳定的残留消毒剂的方法和组合物,包括在溴离子存在下进行水的臭氧化和有效量的具有优先转化次溴酸盐离子的酰亚胺和/或酰胺官能团的次溴酸盐离子清除剂 其杀生物,臭氧稳定的衍生物,从而抑制臭氧与次溴酸根离子的催化分解反应。 通常,本发明的方法和组合物可用于水消毒和藻类控制。

    Process for metal recovery and compositions useful therein
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for metal recovery and compositions useful therein 失效
    金属回收方法及其中有用的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4637865A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-20

    申请号:US766833

    申请日:1985-08-16

    摘要: A process for extracting a precious metal or base metal from a source material containing the metal. The process comprises contacting the source material with an aqueous leaching solution containing a leaching agent comprising an N-halohydantoin compound, thereby producing an aqueous leachate containing said metal. Aqueous leaching compositions, and novel electrowinning and other electrodeposition processes are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种从含有金属的源材料中提取贵金属或贱金属的方法。 该方法包括使源材料与含有N-卤代乙内酰脲化合物的浸出剂的含水浸出溶液接触,从而产生含有所述金属的含水浸出液。 还公开了水性浸出组合物,以及新的电沉积和其它电沉积方法。

    Apparatus for generating bromine
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for generating bromine 失效
    溴生成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5868911A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-09

    申请号:US873814

    申请日:1997-06-12

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for generating an aqueous solution containing at least one active bromine compound comprising the steps of: electrolyzing an aqueous solution containing bromide ions until bromate ions are formed in said aqueous solution; and introducing to the aqueous solution containing bromate ions an acid to generate an aqueous solution containing at least one active bromine compound. The present invention also provides an apparatus for generating an aqueous solution containing at least one active bromine compound. The aqueous solution containing the active bromine compound(s) generated using the process and apparatus of the present invention may be used for water treatment and the recovery of precious metals such as gold.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种生成含有至少一种活性溴化合物的水溶液的方法,包括以下步骤:电解含有溴离子的水溶液,直到在所述水溶液中形成溴酸根离子; 并向含有溴酸根离子的水溶液中引入酸以产生含有至少一种活性溴化合物的水溶液。 本发明还提供一种用于产生含有至少一种活性溴化合物的水溶液的装置。 使用本发明的方法和装置产生的含有活性溴化合物的水溶液可用于水处理和贵金属如金的回收。

    Process for generating bromine compound
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for generating bromine compound 有权
    产生溴化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6165343A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-26

    申请号:US246329

    申请日:1999-02-09

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for generating an aqueous solution containing at least one active bromine compound comprising the steps of: electrolyzing an aqueous solution containing bromide ions until bromate ions are formed in said aqueous solution; and introducing to the aqueous solution containing bromate ions an acid to generate an aqueous solution containing at least one active bromine compound. The present invention also provides an apparatus for generating an aqueous solution containing at least one active bromine compound. The aqueous solution containing the active bromine compound(s) generated using the process and apparatus of the present invention may be used for water treatment and the recovery of precious metals such as gold.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种生成含有至少一种活性溴化合物的水溶液的方法,包括以下步骤:电解含有溴离子的水溶液,直到在所述水溶液中形成溴酸根离子; 并向含有溴酸根离子的水溶液中引入酸以产生含有至少一种活性溴化合物的水溶液。 本发明还提供一种用于产生含有至少一种活性溴化合物的水溶液的装置。 使用本发明的方法和装置产生的含有活性溴化合物的水溶液可用于水处理和贵金属如金的回收。

    Process and apparatus for generating bromine
    9.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for generating bromine 失效
    产生溴的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5679239A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-21

    申请号:US727133

    申请日:1996-10-08

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for generating an aqueous solution containing at least one active bromine compound comprising the steps of: electrolyzing an aqueous solution containing bromide ions so that bromate ions are formed in said aqueous solution; and introducing to the aqueous solution containing bromate ions an acid to generate an aqueous solution containing at least one active bromine compound. The present invention also provides an apparatus for generating an aqueous solution containing at least one active bromine compound. The aqueous solution containing the active bromine compound(s) generated using the process and apparatus of the present invention may be used for water treatment and the recovery of precious metals such as gold.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种生成含有至少一种活性溴化合物的水溶液的方法,包括以下步骤:电解含有溴离子的水溶液,使得在所述水溶液中形成溴酸根离子; 并向含有溴酸根离子的水溶液中引入酸以产生含有至少一种活性溴化合物的水溶液。 本发明还提供一种用于产生含有至少一种活性溴化合物的水溶液的装置。 使用本发明的方法和装置产生的含有活性溴化合物的水溶液可用于水处理和贵金属如金的回收。