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公开(公告)号：US09513057B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US12237572
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： James L. Pakkala , Joseph M. Klobucar , Guang Yu
发明人： James L. Pakkala , Joseph M. Klobucar , Guang Yu
IPC分类号： F26B3/00 , F27B9/36 , F26B3/28 , F26B3/30 , F26B21/00 , F27B9/10 , B05D3/02 , B05D3/04 , B05D7/14
CPC分类号： F27B9/36 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/0413 , B05D7/14 , F26B3/283 , F26B3/305 , F26B21/004 , F26B2210/12 , F27B9/10
摘要： A radiant convection oven for baking a coating on an article which includes an oven enclosure receiving coating articles, a fan receiving fresh air and directing the fresh air to a burner or burners, a plurality of heat radiators each having an internal chamber receiving heated fresh air from the burner. The radiators are located within the oven opposite a coating article, radiating heat energy to the coated article, and a plurality of nozzles connected to the internal chamber of the radiators directing fresh heated onto the article, transferring convection heat energy to the coated article. In the disclosed embodiment, the radiators include radiating side and bottom walls having a relatively shallow depth, increasing the flow rate through the radiators, reducing the size and cost of the radiators and the fan.
摘要翻译： 一种用于烘烤物品上的涂层的辐射对流烘箱，其包括接收涂覆物品的烘箱外壳，接收新鲜空气并将新鲜空气引导到燃烧器或燃烧器的风扇;多个散热器，每个散热器具有接受加热的新鲜空气的内部室 从燃烧器。 散热器位于烘箱对面的涂料制品上，将热能辐射到涂覆的物品上，并且多个喷嘴连接到散热器的内部室，将新鲜加热的物品引导到物品上，将对流的热能转移到涂覆的物品上。 在所公开的实施例中，散热器包括具有较浅深度的散热侧壁和底壁，增加了通过散热器的流速，从而减小了散热器和风扇的尺寸和成本。
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公开(公告)号：US20110111357A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US13005600
申请日：2011-01-13
申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar , James L. Pakkala , Guang Yu
发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar , James L. Pakkala , Guang Yu
CPC分类号： F27B9/10 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/0413 , B05D7/14 , F26B21/004 , F26B23/02 , F26B2210/12 , F27B9/36
摘要： An oven assembly for baking coatings applied to an object includes a housing with a header receiving pressurized air from a ventilator disposed outside the oven. A heater provides heat to the pressurized air received from the ventilator raising the temperature of the pressurized air to between about two and four times curing temperature in Fahrenheit degrees of the coatings applied to the object. The header extends from the heater into the housing. The header has nozzles disposed at spaced locations directing pressurized air at the temperature being between about two and four times the curing temperature in Fahrenheit degrees of the coating applied to the object toward predetermined locations on the object.
摘要翻译： 用于烘烤涂料的烘箱组件用于对象包括具有头部的壳体，其接收来自设置在烤箱外部的通风机的加压空气。 加热器对从呼吸机接收的加压空气提供热量，将加压空气的温度升高到施加到物体的涂层的华氏度的约2-4倍的固化温度。 集管从加热器延伸到壳体中。 集管具有设置在间隔开的位置处的喷嘴，其将加压空气的温度介于施加到物体上的涂层的固化温度的华氏度的约2至4倍之间，朝向物体上的预定位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07905723B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US11701254
申请日：2007-02-01
申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar , James L. Pakkala , Guang Yu
发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar , James L. Pakkala , Guang Yu
IPC分类号： F27B9/00
CPC分类号： F27B9/10 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/0413 , B05D7/14 , F26B21/004 , F26B23/02 , F26B2210/12 , F27B9/36
摘要： An oven assembly for baking coatings applied to an object includes a housing with a header receiving pressurized air from a ventilator disposed outside the oven. A heater provides heat to the pressurized air received from the ventilator raising the temperature of the pressurized air to between about two and four times curing temperature in Fahrenheit degrees of the coatings applied to the object. The header extends from the heater into the housing. The header has nozzles disposed at spaced locations directing pressurized air at the temperature being between about two and four times the curing temperature in Fahrenheit degrees of the coating applied to the object toward predetermined locations on the object.
摘要翻译： 用于烘烤涂料的烘箱组件用于对象包括具有头部的壳体，其接收来自设置在烤箱外部的通风机的加压空气。 加热器对从呼吸机接收的加压空气提供热量，将加压空气的温度升高到施加到物体的涂层的华氏度的约2-4倍的固化温度。 集管从加热器延伸到壳体中。 集管具有设置在间隔开的位置处的喷嘴，其将加压空气的温度介于施加到物体上的涂层的固化温度的华氏度的约2至4倍之间，朝向物体上的预定位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06623551B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US10040737
申请日：2002-01-07
IPC分类号： B01D4508
CPC分类号： B01D45/08 , B05B14/46 , B05B14/468 , Y10S55/46
摘要： A baffle system for separating entrained liquid from a gas stream including columns of U-shaped baffles extending into a liquid trough and including flashing at the top of the baffles on opposed sides, wherein the wet side flashing is longer than the dry side flashing, and a trough baffle directing the air stream upwardly reducing re-entrainment of liquid. The flange portions of the columns of baffles are spaced to provide for cleaning.
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公开(公告)号：US08535054B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US13005600
申请日：2011-01-13
申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar , James L. Pakkala , Guang Yu
发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar , James L. Pakkala , Guang Yu
IPC分类号： F27D17/00
CPC分类号： F27B9/10 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/0413 , B05D7/14 , F26B21/004 , F26B23/02 , F26B2210/12 , F27B9/36
摘要： An oven assembly for baking coatings applied to an object includes a housing with a header receiving pressurized air from a ventilator disposed outside the oven. A heater provides heat to the pressurized air received from the ventilator raising the temperature of the pressurized air to between about two and four times curing temperature in Fahrenheit degrees of the coatings applied to the object. The header extends from the heater into the housing. The header has nozzles disposed at spaced locations directing pressurized air at the temperature being between about two and four times the curing temperature in Fahrenheit degrees of the coating applied to the object toward predetermined locations on the object.
摘要翻译： 用于烘烤涂料的烘箱组件用于对象包括具有头部的壳体，其接收来自设置在烤箱外部的通风机的加压空气。 加热器对从呼吸机接收的加压空气提供热量，将加压空气的温度升高到施加到物体的涂层的华氏度的约2-4倍的固化温度。 集管从加热器延伸到壳体中。 集管具有设置在间隔开的位置处的喷嘴，其将加压空气的温度介于施加到物体上的涂层的固化温度的华氏度的约2至4倍之间，朝向物体上的预定位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20090017408A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US12237572
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： James L. Pakkala , Joseph M. Klobucar , Guang Yu
发明人： James L. Pakkala , Joseph M. Klobucar , Guang Yu
CPC分类号： F27B9/36 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/0413 , B05D7/14 , F26B3/283 , F26B3/305 , F26B21/004 , F26B2210/12 , F27B9/10
摘要： A radiant convection oven for baking a coating on an article which includes an oven enclosure receiving coating articles, a fan receiving fresh air and directing the fresh air to a burner or burners, a plurality of heat radiators each having an internal chamber receiving heated fresh air from the burner. The radiators are located within the oven opposite a coating article, radiating heat energy to the coated article, and a plurality of nozzles connected to the internal chamber of the radiators directing fresh heated onto the article, transferring convection heat energy to the coated article. In the disclosed embodiment, the radiators include radiating side and bottom walls having a relatively shallow depth, increasing the flow rate through the radiators, reducing the size and cost of the radiators and the fan.
摘要翻译： 一种用于烘烤物品上的涂层的辐射对流烘箱，其包括接收涂覆物品的烘箱外壳，接收新鲜空气并将新鲜空气引导到燃烧器或燃烧器的风扇;多个散热器，每个散热器具有接受加热的新鲜空气的内部室 从燃烧器。 散热器位于烘箱对面的涂料制品上，将热能辐射到涂覆的物品上，并且多个喷嘴连接到散热器的内部室，将新鲜加热的物品引导到物品上，将对流的热能转移到涂覆的物品上。 在所公开的实施例中，散热器包括具有较浅深度的散热侧壁和底壁，增加了通过散热器的流速，从而减小了散热器和风扇的尺寸和成本。
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公开(公告)号：US20070292815A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11701254
申请日：2007-02-01
申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar , James L. Pakkala , Guang Yu
发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar , James L. Pakkala , Guang Yu
IPC分类号： F27B9/20
CPC分类号： F27B9/10 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/0413 , B05D7/14 , F26B21/004 , F26B23/02 , F26B2210/12 , F27B9/36
摘要： An oven assembly for baking coatings applied to an object includes a housing with a header receiving pressurized air from a ventilator disposed outside the oven. A heater provides heat to the pressurized air received from the ventilator raising the temperature of the pressurized air to between about two and four times curing temperature in Fahrenheit degrees of the coatings applied to the object. The header extends from the heater into the housing. The header has nozzles disposed at spaced locations directing pressurized air at the temperature being between about two and four times the curing temperature in Fahrenheit degrees of the coating applied to the object toward predetermined locations on the object.
摘要翻译： 用于烘烤涂料的烘箱组件用于对象包括具有头部的壳体，其接收来自设置在烤箱外部的通风机的加压空气。 加热器对从呼吸机接收的加压空气提供热量，将加压空气的温度升高到施加到物体的涂层的华氏度的约2-4倍的固化温度。 集管从加热器延伸到壳体中。 集管具有设置在间隔开的位置处的喷嘴，其将加压空气的温度介于施加到物体上的涂层的固化温度的华氏度的约2至4倍之间，朝向物体上的预定位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06716272B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10093334
申请日：2002-03-07
申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar , Guang Yu , James L. Pakkala , Hugh F. Hussey
发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar , Guang Yu , James L. Pakkala , Hugh F. Hussey
IPC分类号： B01D4710
CPC分类号： B01D47/10 , B05B14/46 , B05B14/468 , Y10S55/46
摘要： A scrubber assembly for removing particulate paint from a flow of air through a paint application booth is disclosed. A sheet of water received from a water source flows over flood pan collecting paint particles suspended in the flow of air. A separation chamber receives air and particulate paint from the booth and water from the flood pan through first and second scrubbers. The first and second scrubbers extend downwardly from the flood pan. Each scrubber includes an inlet receiving air and particulate paint from the paint application booth and water from said flood pan. The first scrubber includes a first outlet discharging a first stream of air, particulate paint, and water received from the first inlet. The second scrubber includes a second outlet discharging a second stream of air, particulate paint and water received from the second inlet. The first and second streams intersect within the separation chamber.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于通过涂漆室从空气流中除去颗粒状涂料的洗涤器组件。 从水源接收的一片水流过悬浮在空气流中的泛水盘收集涂料颗粒。 分离室从展台接收空气和颗粒状涂料，并且通过第一和第二洗涤器从淹水盘接收水。 第一和第二洗涤器从排水盘向下延伸。 每个洗涤器包括一个入口，其接收来自涂漆应用室的空气和微粒涂料以及来自所述泛水盘的水。 第一洗涤器包括排出从第一入口接收的第一空气流，颗粒状涂料和水的第一出口。 第二洗涤器包括排出从第二入口接收的第二空气流，颗粒状涂料和水的第二出口。 第一和第二流在分离室内相交。
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公开(公告)号：US06228154B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09471562
申请日：1999-12-23
申请人： James L. Pakkala , Guang Yu , David J. Cole
发明人： James L. Pakkala , Guang Yu , David J. Cole
IPC分类号： B01D4710
CPC分类号： B01D47/10 , B05B14/46 , B05B14/468 , Y10S55/46
摘要： A discrete pod gas scrubber system for removing contaminants from the air of a work area, such as a paint spray booth. Each scrubber pod includes an inlet section having opposed converging planar walls and side walls, an intermediate section having opposed diverging walls and side walls communicating with the inlet section through a reduced diameter venturi, and an outlet section having a bottom wall perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the scrubber pod, a diverging top wall and an end wall. The end wall includes an orifice opening and orifice plates for adjusting the orifice opening and the combined lengths of the aligned scrubber pods are between fifty and ninety percent of the total length of the scrubber system, more preferably between sixty percent and eighty five percent of the total length. The scrubber system of this invention significantly reduces the noise generated in the work area normally located above the gas scrubber system.
摘要翻译： 独立的荚式气体洗涤器系统，用于从工作区域的空气中除去污染物，如喷漆室。 每个洗涤器荚包括具有相对的会聚平面壁和侧壁的入口部分，具有相对的发散壁和通过直径减小的文丘里管与入口部分连通的侧壁的中间部分，以及具有垂直于纵向轴线的底壁的出口部分 的洗涤器荚，发散的顶壁和端壁。 端壁包括孔口和用于调节孔口的孔板，并且对齐的洗涤器荚的组合长度在洗涤器系统的总长度的百分之五十到百分之九十之间，更优选为百分之六十至百分之八十五 总长度。 本发明的洗涤器系统显着降低了通常位于气体洗涤器系统上方的工作区域中产生的噪声。
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公开(公告)号：US08065122B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12147084
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： Guang Yu , Joseph M. Klobucar
发明人： Guang Yu , Joseph M. Klobucar
CPC分类号： G06F17/5009 , G06F17/5018 , G06F17/5095 , G06F2217/16 , G06F2217/42 , G06F2217/80
摘要： A method of designing or evaluating the design of a bake oven for curing paint on an article to achieve the cure criteria for predetermined areas of the article, including creating a three-dimensional model of the article and the bake oven, dividing the three-dimensional model into discreet elements, using a computer to set each discreet element to initial conditions and at an initial time, repeating this step to achieve substantial convergence, comparing the cure criteria with the calculated temperature as a function of time and finally modifying the computational model of the bake oven to achieve the cure criteria based upon a computer simulation.
摘要翻译： 一种设计或评估用于固化制品上的涂料的烘烤炉的设计的方法，以达到制品的预定区域的固化标准，包括制造制品和烘烤炉的三维模型，将三维 模型化成离散元素，使用计算机将每个离散元素设置为初始条件并且在初始时间，重复该步骤以实现大量收敛，将固化标准与计算温度作为时间的函数进行比较，最后修改计算模型 烘烤炉根据计算机模拟实现固化标准。
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