Generalized presbyopic correction methodology

    公开(公告)号:US20090251666A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:US12455941

    申请日:2009-06-09

    IPC分类号: A61B3/028 A61B3/02

    CPC分类号: A61B3/028 A61B3/103

    摘要: An adaptive optics phoropter is aligned with a Badal optometer and an adjustable aperture component to subjectively determine an optimal vision correction as a power profile for an ophthalmic lens or ablating a cornea. The optimal power profile is preferably determined in an iterative process by adjusting the vergence of the Badal optometer and aperture size of the adjustable aperture component for power profiles with presbyopic power zones having different amplitudes, shapes, widths, and/or de-centering. Also included is a method of recursively computing a refractive surface with a regular presbyopic power zone (e.g., according to the optimal power profile) and adding it onto an underlying irregular Zernike-basis-set aberration-corrected surface in a linear fashion for fabricating an ophthalmic lens.

    Generalized presbyopic correction methodology
    2.
    发明申请
    Generalized presbyopic correction methodology 有权
    广义老花眼矫正方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080165324A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-10

    申请号:US12004243

    申请日:2007-12-20

    IPC分类号: A61B3/032 G02C7/06

    CPC分类号: A61B3/028 A61B3/103

    摘要: An adaptive optics phoropter is aligned with a Badal optometer and an adjustable aperture component to subjectively determine an optimal vision correction as a power profile for an ophthalmic lens or ablating a cornea. The optimal power profile is preferably determined in an iterative process by adjusting the vergence of the Badal optometer and aperture size of the adjustable aperture component for power profiles with presbyopic power zones having different amplitudes, shapes, widths, and/or de-centering. Also included is a method of recursively computing a refractive surface with a regular presbyopic power zone (e.g., according to the optimal power profile) and adding it onto an underlying irregular Zernike-basis-set aberration-corrected surface in a linear fashion for fabricating an ophthalmic lens.

    摘要翻译: 自适应光学瞄准器与巴达尔验光仪和可调节孔径组件对准,以主观地确定最佳视力矫正作为眼科镜片的功率曲线或消融角膜。 最佳功率曲线优选地通过调整巴达尔光度计的聚光度和可调节孔径分量的孔径尺寸来确定迭代过程,以便功率曲线与具有不同幅度,形状,宽度和/或去定心的老花眼功率区域。 还包括一种递归地计算具有规则的老花眼功率区域的折射表面的方法(例如,根据最佳功率曲线),并以线性方式将其添加到基本的不规则的Zernike基组的像差校正表面上,以制造 眼科镜片

    Generalized presbyopic correction methodology
    3.
    发明授权
    Generalized presbyopic correction methodology 有权
    广义老花眼矫正方法

    公开(公告)号:US07562982B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-21

    申请号:US12004243

    申请日:2007-12-20

    IPC分类号: A61B3/00 G02C7/02

    CPC分类号: A61B3/028 A61B3/103

    摘要: An adaptive optics phoropter is aligned with a Badal optometer and an adjustable aperture component to subjectively determine an optimal vision correction as a power profile for an ophthalmic lens or ablating a cornea. The optimal power profile is preferably determined in an iterative process by adjusting the vergence of the Badal optometer and aperture size of the adjustable aperture component for power profiles with presbyopic power zones having different amplitudes, shapes, widths, and/or de-centering. Also included is a method of recursively computing a refractive surface with a regular presbyopic power zone (e.g., according to the optimal power profile) and adding it onto an underlying irregular Zernike-basis-set aberration-corrected surface in a linear fashion for fabricating an ophthalmic lens.

    摘要翻译: 自适应光学瞄准器与巴达尔验光仪和可调节孔径组件对准,以主观地确定最佳视力矫正作为眼科镜片的功率曲线或消融角膜。 最佳功率曲线优选地通过调整巴达尔光度计的聚光度和可调节孔径分量的孔径尺寸来确定迭代过程,以便功率曲线与具有不同幅度,形状,宽度和/或去定心的老花眼功率区域。 还包括一种递归地计算具有规则的老花眼功率区域的折射表面的方法(例如,根据最佳功率曲线),并以线性方式将其添加到基本的不规则的Zernike基组的像差校正表面上,以制造 眼科镜片

    Generalized presbyopic correction methodology
    4.
    发明授权
    Generalized presbyopic correction methodology 有权
    广义老花眼矫正方法

    公开(公告)号:US07828441B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-09

    申请号:US12455941

    申请日:2009-06-09

    IPC分类号: A61B3/00 G02C7/02

    CPC分类号: A61B3/028 A61B3/103

    摘要: An adaptive optics phoropter is aligned with a Badal optometer and an adjustable aperture component to subjectively determine an optimal vision correction as a power profile for an ophthalmic lens or ablating a cornea. The optimal power profile is preferably determined in an iterative process by adjusting the vergence of the Badal optometer and aperture size of the adjustable aperture component for power profiles with presbyopic power zones having different amplitudes, shapes, widths, and/or de-centering. Also included is a method of recursively computing a refractive surface with a regular presbyopic power zone (e.g., according to the optimal power profile) and adding it onto an underlying irregular Zernike-basis-set aberration-corrected surface in a linear fashion for fabricating an ophthalmic lens.

    摘要翻译: 自适应光学瞄准器与巴达尔验光仪和可调节孔径组件对准,以主观地确定最佳视力矫正作为眼科镜片的功率曲线或消融角膜。 最佳功率曲线优选地通过调整巴达尔光度计的聚光度和可调节孔径分量的孔径尺寸来确定迭代过程,以便功率曲线与具有不同幅度,形状,宽度和/或去定心的老花眼功率区域。 还包括一种递归地计算具有规则的老花眼功率区域的折射表面的方法(例如,根据最佳功率曲线),并以线性方式将其添加到基本的不规则的Zernike基组的像差校正表面上,以制造 眼科镜片

    Methods and apparatus for determining a position of a rotating optical element in a bar code scanner
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for determining a position of a rotating optical element in a bar code scanner 有权
    用于确定条形码扫描器中的旋转光学元件的位置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06827271B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-07

    申请号:US09878462

    申请日:2001-06-11

    IPC分类号: G02B2600

    CPC分类号: G06K7/10693

    摘要: Techniques for determining a position for a rotating optical element, or spinner, of a bar code scanner are described. A diffractive element is positioned so as to be struck by a laser beam produced by a laser source and reflected from the spinner when the spinner is in a reference position. The diffractive element diffracts the reflected beam to produce a diffracted line which strikes a reference position photodetector, thereby causing the reference position photodetector to produce a reference position photosignal. The reference position photosignal can be read by a controller to determine when the spinner is in the reference position and used by the controller as a signal to deactivate the laser source. The position of the spinner during its rotation can be computed based on the speed of the spinner and the time elapsed since the occurrence of the reference position photosignal, and the laser source can be activated when timing information indicates that the spinner is in an appropriate position to begin a single line scan pattern and deactivated when the reference position photosignal indicates that the spinner is in the correct position to terminate the single line scan pattern.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于确定条形码扫描器的旋转光学元件或旋转器的位置的技术。 衍射元件定位成当旋转器处于参考位置时由激光源产生的激光束和从旋转器反射而被撞击。 衍射元件衍射反射光束,产生与参考点光电检测器相撞的衍射线,从而使基准位置光电检测器产生参考位置光信号。 控制器可以读取参考位置光信号,以确定微调器何时处于参考位置并由控制器使用,作为激活激光源的信号。 旋转器旋转时的位置可以基于旋转器的速度和从参考位置光信号发生起经过的时间来计算,并且当定时信息指示旋转器处于适当的位置时激光源可被激活 开始单行扫描模式,并且当参考位置光信号指示微调器处于正确位置以终止单行扫描模式时停用。

    Low profile planar scanner
    6.
    发明授权
    Low profile planar scanner 失效
    薄型平面扫描仪

    公开(公告)号:US5892214A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-06

    申请号:US752093

    申请日:1996-11-20

    IPC分类号: G06K7/10

    CPC分类号: G06K7/10693

    摘要: A bar code scanner includes a window and a rotary spinner mounted therebelow having a plurality of circumferentially adjoining mirrored facets for sweeping light along a scanned arc. A light source projects a scan beam on the spinner, and a plurality of pattern mirrors are optically aligned with the spinner along the scanned arc in a forward path for diverting the scan beam outwardly through the window to a bar code for effecting a scattered beam therefrom. A collection mirror is optically aligned with the spinner along the scanned arc for receiving the scattered beam in a return path from the pattern mirrors and spinner in turn. A detector is optically aligned with the collection mirror for receiving the scattered beam, and a decoder is provided for decoding the scattered beam.

    摘要翻译: 条形码扫描器包括窗口和安装在其下方的旋转旋转器,其具有多个周向相邻的镜面,用于沿扫描弧扫光。 光源将扫描光束投射到旋转器上,并且多个图案反射镜沿着扫描的弧在前向路径中与旋转器光学对准,用于将扫描光束向外通过窗口转移到条形码,以实现从其中的散射光束 。 收集镜与沿着扫描弧的旋转器光学对准,用于接收来自图案反射镜和旋转器的返回路径中的散射光束。 检测器与用于接收散射光束的收集镜光学对准,并且提供解码器来解码散射光束。

    Optical scanner with power efficient lens
    7.
    发明授权
    Optical scanner with power efficient lens 失效
    带有高效镜头的光学扫描仪

    公开(公告)号:US5164584A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-17

    申请号:US720080

    申请日:1991-06-24

    摘要: An optical scanner which employs a special lens to maximize the percentage of focused laser light that passes through a collimating aperture. The optical scanner also includes a laser diode and a housing containing the laser diode and having a wall with the aperture therethrough for collimating light from the lens. The lens may be a gradient index (grin) lens, a bi-zonal lens, or an axicon lens. Another scanner is disclosed which employs an axicon lens to focus light reflected from an article having a bar code label to a detector for a range of article distances from the scanner.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学扫描器,其采用专用透镜来最大化通过准直孔的聚焦激光的百分比。 光学扫描器还包括激光二极管和包含激光二极管的壳体,并且具有穿过其中的孔的壁用于准直来自透镜的光。 透镜可以是渐变折射率(咧嘴)透镜,双区镜片或透镜镜片。 公开了另一种扫描仪,其使用旋转透镜将从具有条形码标签的物品反射的光聚焦到与扫描仪的物品距离范围内的检测器。

    Retail terminal utilizing an imaging scanner for product attribute identification and consumer interactive querying
    8.
    发明授权
    Retail terminal utilizing an imaging scanner for product attribute identification and consumer interactive querying 有权
    零售终端利用成像扫描仪进行产品属性识别和消费者互动查询

    公开(公告)号:US06744938B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-01

    申请号:US09519656

    申请日:2000-03-06

    IPC分类号: G06K920

    摘要: The present invention provides a system, method and apparatus for identifying a product through reading of the product label by a retail terminal. The product/product label is scanned by an imager of a retail terminal. An attribute recognition program such as an optical character recognition (OCR) program is used on the scanned product label which generates text strings from alphanumeric label information and graphics maps/images from graphics/logos. Text strings and/or graphics data are then compared to various text strings and graphics data in a database or look-up table to return information relative to the scanned text string(s)/graphic(s). In one form, kiosks, incorporating an imager and the necessary hardware and software to scan a product label and process the scanned information in accordance with the present principles, may provide printouts of product information, instructions, order forms or the like for the scanned product. Additionally, standard queries or user-generated queries may be answered relative to the scanned product label. Data, stored either locally or at a remote site accessible via a network or the like, is correlated to a plurality of text strings/graphics that correspond to alphanumeric text/graphics on a plurality of product labels.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种通过零售终端读取产品标签来识别产品的系统,方法和装置。 产品/产品标签由零售终端的成像器扫描。 在扫描产品标签上使用诸如光学字符识别(OCR)程序的属性识别程序,其从字母数字标签信息和来自图形/标识的图形图像/图像生成文本串。 然后将文本字符串和/或图形数据与数据库或查找表中的各种文本字符串和图形数据进行比较,以返回相对于扫描的文本字符串/图形的信息。 在一种形式中,结合成像仪的信息亭和根据本原理扫描产品标签和处理扫描信息的必要的硬件和软件可以提供扫描产品的产品信息,指令,订单等的打印输出 。 此外,标准查询或用户生成的查询可以相对于扫描的产品标签进行回答。 存储在本地或在通过网络等可访问的远程站点的数据与多个产品标签上对应于字母数字文本/图形的多个文本串/图形相关联。

    Raster variation method for omnidirectional optical scanners
    9.
    发明授权
    Raster variation method for omnidirectional optical scanners 失效
    用于OMNIDIRECTIONAL光学扫描仪的RASTER变化方法

    公开(公告)号:US5221832A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-22

    申请号:US759317

    申请日:1991-09-13

    IPC分类号: G06K7/10

    CPC分类号: G06K7/10871

    摘要: A method for optimizing the reading ability of an omnidirectional optical scanner for various bar code label aspect ratios which can effectively double the angular coverage of an ordinary scan module. For high aspect ratio bar code labels, the method involves increasing the speed ratio between a first scanner motor within a scan module and a second scanner motor within a tilted mirror assembly by decreasing the speed of the second scanner motor by a predetermined amount. For other bar code labels, the method involves decreasing the speed ratio between the first scanner motor and the second scanner motor by increasing the speed of the second scanner motor by the predetermined amount. The method uses programming tags and speed control circuitry to change the speed of the second motor. The method also includes the steps of decreasing the swipe speed of articles having high aspect ratio bar code labels and increasing the swipe speed of other articles.

    Bar code scanning apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Bar code scanning apparatus 失效
    条码扫描装置

    公开(公告)号:US5148009A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-15

    申请号:US625324

    申请日:1990-12-10

    IPC分类号: G06K7/10

    CPC分类号: G06K7/10871 G06K7/10881

    摘要: A portable bar code scanner includes a housing member having a supporting surface which includes an aperture extending in a horizontal direction through the housing member. The supporting surface includes a recessed portion which is in communication with the aperture and which supports a portable bar code scanner. A mirror member mounted within the aperture and at an angle to the supporting surface deflects the scanning light beams through the aperture for scanning coded indicia positioned adjacent the aperture. A second embodiment discloses a support member slidably positioned within the aperture from either end of the aperture in which is mounted a mirror member for deflecting the scanning light beams through the support member and the aperture.