Cosmetic compositions
    4.
    发明授权
    Cosmetic compositions 失效
    化妆品组合物

    公开(公告)号:US6106820A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US186541

    申请日:1998-11-05

    摘要: Disclosed are cosmetic compositions comprising:(a) from about 0.1% to about 50%, based on the weight of the composition, of a film-forming graft copolymer, wherein the copolymer comprises:(i) a backbone exhibiting a T.sub.g of from about 0.degree. C. to about 50.degree. C.; and(ii) one or more hydrophilic grafts attached to the backbone wherein each of the grafts exhibits a T.sub.g of from about 50.degree. C. to about 200.degree. C., andwherein the average molecular weight of each of the grafts is greater than about 1000; and(b) from about 50% to about 99.9%, based on the weight of the composition, of a suitable carrier.The compositions provide good wear properties and are suitable for use in a variety of cosmetic applications, such as facial moisturizers, foundations, lipsticks, mascaras, nail polishes and the like. In a preferred embodiment, the compositions are in the form of a nail polish which, when applied to nails, exhibit excellent long wear properties.

    摘要翻译: 公开了化妆品组合物,其包含:(a)基于组合物重量的约0.1%至约50%的成膜接枝共聚物,其中所述共聚物包含:(i)显示出Tg约为 0℃至约50℃。 和(ii)连接到骨架的一个或多个亲水移植物,其中每个移植物显示出约50℃至约200℃的Tg,并且其中每个移植物的平均分子量大于约 1000; 和(b)约50%至约99.9%,基于组合物的重量,合适的载体。 该组合物提供良好的耐磨性能并且适合用于各种化妆品应用中,例如面部保湿剂,地基,唇膏,睫毛膏,指甲油等。 在优选的实施方案中,组合物是指甲油的形式,其在施用于指甲时表现出优异的长期耐磨性能。

    Rinse-off hair care compositions
    6.
    发明授权
    Rinse-off hair care compositions 失效
    洗发护发组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5653968A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-05

    申请号:US621736

    申请日:1996-03-21

    摘要: The present invention relates to rinse-off hair care compositions that leave a low residue on the hair. These compositions have good hair style retention properties and have a natural, non-sticky feel upon the hair. These compositions comprise a hydrophobic copolymer component having a drying coefficient of less than about 3% and a carrier suitable for application to the hair. The copolymer component further comprises a hydrophobic copolymer and a volatile hydrophobic solvent. The copolymer has a cohesive breaking strength of greater than about 20 kg.sub.f /cm.sup.2, an adhesive strength of less than about 30 kg.sub.f /cm.sup.2, a cohesive breaking strain of less than about 100%, wherein the ratio of said cohesive breaking strength to said adhesive strength is greater than or equal to about 1.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在毛发上留下低残留物的漂洗型护发组合物。 这些组合物具有良好的发型保留性,并且在头发上具有天然的,不粘的感觉。 这些组合物包含干燥系数小于约3%的疏水性共聚物组分和适用于头发的载体。 共聚物组分还包含疏水性共聚物和挥发性疏水性溶剂。 共聚物具有大于约20kgf / cm 2的粘合断裂强度,小于约30kgf / cm 2的粘合强度,小于约100%的内聚断裂应变,其中所述内聚断裂强度与所述粘合剂的比例 强度大于或等于约1。

    Thermoplastic elastomeric copolymers and hair and skin care compositions containing the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic elastomeric copolymers and hair and skin care compositions containing the same 失效
    热塑性弹性体共聚物和含有它们的毛发和护肤组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06458906B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US08409486

    申请日:1995-03-21

    IPC分类号: C08F22054

    摘要: The present invention relates to water or alcohol soluble or dispersible thermoplastic elastomeric copolymers and to cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions containing these copolymers. This invention especially relates to copolymers useful for hair styling purposes, and to hair styling compositions containing these copolymers. This invention further relates to copolymers useful for providing cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions for topical application to the skin. These topical skin care compositions are useful for delivereing and/or transdermally transporting active ingredients to or thorugh the skin.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及水或醇可溶或可分散的热塑性弹性体共聚物以及含有这些共聚物的化妆品和药物组合物。 本发明特别涉及可用于头发造型目的的共聚物和含有这些共聚物的头发定型组合物。 本发明还涉及可用于提供用于局部施用于皮肤的化妆品和药物组合物的共聚物。 这些局部皮肤护理组合物可用于将活性成分递送和/或经皮运送至皮肤或将其皮肤转运。

    Hair styling compositions containing non-silicone and silicone grafted polymers and low level of a volatile hydration solvent
    10.
    发明授权
    Hair styling compositions containing non-silicone and silicone grafted polymers and low level of a volatile hydration solvent 失效
    包含非硅氧烷和硅氧烷接枝聚合物和低水平挥发性水合溶剂的头发定型组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06248316B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:US08887450

    申请日:1997-07-02

    IPC分类号: A61K711

    摘要: A hair styling composition comprising: (a) from about 0.1% to about 15%, by weight, of an adhesive polymer, said polymer being characterized by an organic polymeric backbone wherein said polymer is substantially free of silicone; (b) from about 0.1% to about 15%, by weight, of a silicone grafted adhesive polymer, said polymer being characterized by an organic polymeric backbone, compatible with said adhesive polymer of (a) wherein said silicone grafted adhesive polymer has silicone macromers grafted to said backbone and wherein the number average molecular weight of said silicone macromers is greater than about 500; (c) from about 0.1% to about 15%, by weight, of a hydrocarbon solvent selected from the group consisting of C10-C14 branched chain hydrocarbons, and mixtures thereof having a boiling point of from about 105° C. to about 260° C.; (d) a polar solvent phase comprising from about 80% to about 99%, by weight of the composition, of a polar solvent selected from the group consisting of water and C2-C3 monohydric alcohols, and mixtures thereof, wherein said composition contains no more than about 15%, by weight, of C3 monohydric alcohol; wherein said organic polymer backbone is soluble in said polar solvent phase, and said silicone macromers of said hair setting polymer are soluble in said hydrocarbon solvent.

    摘要翻译: 一种头发定型组合物,其包含:(a)约0.1重量%至约15重量%的粘合剂聚合物,所述聚合物的特征在于有机聚合物骨架,其中所述聚合物基本上不含有机硅; (b)约0.1重量%至约15重量%的硅氧烷接枝粘合剂聚合物,所述聚合物的特征在于有机聚合物主链,与(a)的所述粘合剂聚合物相容,其中所述硅氧烷接枝的粘合剂聚合物具有硅氧烷大分子单体 接枝到所述主链上,并且其中所述硅氧烷大分子单体的数均分子量大于约500; (c)约0.1%至约15%重量的选自C 10 -C 14支链烃的烃溶剂及其混合物,其沸点为约105℃至约260℃ C。; (d)包含按组合物重量计约80%至约99%的极性溶剂相,选自水和C 2 -C 3一元醇的极性溶剂及其混合物,其中所述组合物不含 大于约15重量%的C3一元醇; 其中所述有机聚合物主链可溶于所述极性溶剂相,并且所述固化聚合物的所述硅氧烷大分子可溶于所述烃溶剂。