Variable length coding/decoding method for motion vectors
    1.
    发明授权
    Variable length coding/decoding method for motion vectors 失效
    运动矢量的可变长度编码/解码方法

    公开(公告)号:US5428396A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-27

    申请号:US173042

    申请日:1993-12-27

    摘要: In connection with compression-coding of video signals on the basis of inter-frame correlation, a single reference table is used for variable length encoding of inter-frame motion vectors established on the basis of various motion vector value ranges and degrees of accuracy. A reference table is provided for variable length encoding motion vectors based on a particular value range and degree of accuracy. In order to use the same table for motion vectors based on a larger value range than that for which the table was designed, the value of a motion vector to be encoded is divided to form a quotient and a remainder. An addition bit code is formed on the basis of the remainder and is appended to a variable length code which corresponds in the reference table to the quotient so that a variable length code value is formed for the motion vector based on the larger range. As to motion vectors based on a finer degree of accuracy than was provided for in the reference table, the motion vector value is multiplied by an appropriate factor and the resulting product is used to obtain a corresponding variable length code value from the reference table. Decoding is performed using the same table and by means of decoding operations that are the inverse of the encoding operations.

    摘要翻译: 结合帧间相关的视频信号的压缩编码,单个参考表用于根据各种运动矢量值范围和精度确定的帧间运动矢量的可变长度编码。 基于特定值范围和准确度提供了可变长度编码运动矢量的参考表。 为了使用相对于基于与设计表相比较大的值范围的运动矢量的相同的表,将要编码的运动矢量的值被分割以形成商和余数。 基于剩余部分形成相加位码,并将其附加到在参考表中对应于商的可变长度码,以便基于较大范围为运动矢量形成可变长度码值。 对于基于比参考表中提供的精度更精确的运动矢量的运动矢量,将运动矢量值乘以适当的因子,并且使用得到的乘积从参考表中获得相应的可变长度代码值。 使用相同的表格和通过与编码操作相反的解码操作进行解码。

    Video signal transmitting system
    3.
    再颁专利
    Video signal transmitting system 失效
    视频信号传输系统

    公开(公告)号:USRE37222E1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-12

    申请号:US08277143

    申请日:1994-07-19

    IPC分类号: H04N750

    摘要: Video signal transmitting system in which digital video signal are divided into groups of predetermined frames. Digital video signals of at least one frame are intraframe coded and then transmitted. Remaining digital video signals are interframe coded with reference to the intraframe coded digital video signals, and intraframe coded digital video signals of a subsequent group of frames and are then transmitted. A motion vector from a predetermined reference frame is detected. Video signals are interframe coded by the motion vector to transmit the video signals. A motion vector from a first frame which is a plurality of frames away from the reference frame is converted to a motion vector for a one frame interval between the reference frame and the first frame. The motion vector is optimized, and is then transmitted.

    摘要翻译: 视频信号发送系统,其中数字视频信号被分成预定帧组。 至少一帧的数字视频信号被帧内编码,然后发送。 剩余的数字视频信号参照帧内编码的数字视频信号和随后的一组帧的帧内编码的数字视频信号进行帧间编码,然后被发送。 检测来自预定参考帧的运动矢量。 视频信号由运动矢量帧间编码以发送视频信号。 来自作为离基准帧的多个帧的第一帧的运动矢量被转换为参考帧和第一帧之间的一帧间隔的运动矢量。 优化运动矢量,然后传输。

    Horizontal articulated robot
    10.
    发明授权
    Horizontal articulated robot 有权
    水平铰接机器人

    公开(公告)号:US08798795B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-05

    申请号:US13399084

    申请日:2012-02-17

    IPC分类号: G05B15/00

    摘要: A robot includes an angular velocity sensor installed to a second horizontal arm and for obtaining the angular velocity of the first horizontal arm with respect to a base, and suppresses the vibration of the first horizontal arm by driving a first electric motor based on the angular velocity of the first horizontal arm. In the robot, an electric wire to be connected to a second electric motor incorporated in the second horizontal arm and electric wire to be connected to the angular velocity sensor are laid around through a wiring duct having end portions coupled respectively to the base and the second horizontal arm, disposed outside the first horizontal arm and outside the second horizontal arm, and having a passage leading to the inside of the base and the inside of the second horizontal arm.

    摘要翻译: 机器人包括安装在第二水平臂上的角速度传感器,用于获得第一水平臂相对于基座的角速度,并通过基于角速度驱动第一电动马达来抑制第一水平臂的振动 的第一个水平臂。 在机器人中,连接到并入第二水平臂的第二电动机的电线和要连接到角速度传感器的电线被布置在具有分别连接到基座和第二电极的端部的布线管道上 水平臂,设置在第一水平臂的外侧并且位于第二水平臂的外部,并且具有通向基部的内部和第二水平臂的内部的通道。