摘要:
An insertion method in a high-dimensional index structure for a content-based image retrieval is disclosed, in which a desired image can be efficiently searched when there is formed a high-dimensional image database. In the present invention, the basic properties of the CIR tree are utilized, and at the same time, a splitting algorithm having a superior search efficiency over the conventional CIR tree is employed. Further, an effective standard for choosing lower nodes is provided, and a re-insertion algorithm capable of re-inserting based on a weighted center is employed, thereby forming an ECIR (Extended CIR) as a high-dimensional index structure supporting efficient retrieval performance. That is, a splitting algorithm for the branch nodes and the terminal nodes are adopted so as to improve the efficiency when carrying out the search and insertion. The re-insertion objects are chose based on the weighted center when the nodes overflow. According to the present invention, the images can be efficiently searched when an image information containing many feature dimensions is formed into a database.
摘要:
A concurrency control method for searching the high-dimensional index tree of a database is disclosed. The concurrency control includes: a) adding a root node to the queue and acquiring the shared lock for reinsertion node; b) determining whether the queue is empty or not, fetching a node from the queue and assigning the fetched node as a current node if queue is not empty, releasing the shared lock and terminating the search process if queue is empty; c) acquiring the shared latch in the current node, selecting the lower nodes which are within the query range and adding the selected nodes to the queue if current node is not leaf or to the result set if current node is leaf; and d) returning to the step b).
摘要:
An apparatus and method of implementing haptic-based networked virtual environments supporting high-resolution tiled displays. A haptic rendering process of detecting collision between a user of a haptic-device over a virtual environment and each of at least one virtual object and providing a physical force corresponding to a detection result to the haptic-device is performed, and a graphic rendering process of converting each virtual object represented as 3-D data into an object stream represented as 2-D data such that each virtual object is displayed as a 2-D image, and assigning a priority and a frame rate to each converted object stream according to a preset assignment criterion is performed. A plurality of displays provide a display image, including object streams of the virtual objects and background pixels, so that a virtual environment allowing the user of the haptic-device to visually and tactilely immerse thereto is effectively realized by utilizing limited resources.
摘要:
A wet type air cleaner includes a purification unit which includes an inner guide portion for drawing a cleaning water upward, a water jetting nozzle for injecting the cleaning water drawn thereto through the inner guide portion, and a blower for drawing air downward. An outer guide portion is separately installed at an outside of the inner guide portion and with a gap therebetween to allow the air downwardly drawn by the blower and the droplets injected from the water jetting nozzle to flow into the cleaning water. The inner guide portion has a guide formed on its inner wall for upward drawing of the cleaning water and the outer guide portion has a guide formed on its inner walls for downward drawing of the air.
摘要:
An apparatus and method of implementing haptic-based networked virtual environments supporting high-resolution tiled displays. A haptic rendering process of detecting collision between a user of a haptic-device over a virtual environment and each of at least one virtual object and providing a physical force corresponding to a detection result to the haptic-device is performed, and a graphic rendering process of converting each virtual object represented as 3-D data into an object stream represented as 2-D data such that each virtual object is displayed as a 2-D image, and assigning a priority and a frame rate to each converted object stream according to a preset assignment criterion is performed. A plurality of displays provide a display image, including object streams of the virtual objects and background pixels, so that a virtual environment allowing the user of the haptic-device to visually and tactilely immerse thereto is effectively realized by utilizing limited resources.
摘要:
An invasive laser acupuncture includes a first semiconductor laser connected to a first optical fiber acupuncture and providing red-based laser beam with the first optical fiber acupuncture; a second semiconductor laser connected to a second optical fiber acupuncture and providing a green-based laser beam with the second optical fiber acupuncture; and a driving circuit independently driving the first semiconductor laser and the second semiconductor laser in a continuous mode or a pulse mode by a switching operation. Since red and green lasers can independently be driven in the continuous mode and the pulse mode, the red and green laser can easily be adopted in a reinforcing and reducing treatment method in traditional oriental medicine. In addition, by using a metal-coated optical fiber acupuncture, the optical fiber acupuncture is injected directly into meridian pathways provided under an epidermal layer, such that it is possible to efficiently transmit a laser beam without loss.