METHODS OF DETECTING STRESSES, METHODS OF TRAINING COMPACT MODELS, METHODS OF RELAXING STRESSES, AND COMPUTING SYSTEMS
    1.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF DETECTING STRESSES, METHODS OF TRAINING COMPACT MODELS, METHODS OF RELAXING STRESSES, AND COMPUTING SYSTEMS 有权
    检测应力的方法,训练紧凑型模型的方法,放松应力的方法和计算系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160012174A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-14

    申请号:US14688440

    申请日:2015-04-16

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5081 G06F17/5009

    摘要: A method of detecting stress of an integrated circuit including first and second patterns formed from different materials may comprise: determining one or more stress detection points of the first pattern; dividing a region including a first stress detection point of the one or more stress detection points into a plurality of divided regions; calculating areas of the second pattern at the divided regions; and/or detecting a stress level applied to the first stress detection point of the first pattern by the second pattern based on the areas of the second pattern at the divided regions.

    摘要翻译: 检测包括由不同材料形成的第一和第二图案的集成电路的应力的方法可以包括:确定第一图案的一个或多个应力检测点; 将包含所述一个以上应力检测点的第一应力检测点的区域划分为多个分割区域; 计算分割区域的第二模式的面积; 和/或基于分割区域处的第二图案的区域来检测施加到第一图案的第一应力检测点的应力水平的第二图案。

    Substrate-chucking electrostatic chuck, and substrate bonding apparatus and method for liquid crystal display panel using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Substrate-chucking electrostatic chuck, and substrate bonding apparatus and method for liquid crystal display panel using the same 有权
    基板夹持静电卡盘,以及使用其的液晶显示面板的基板接合装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08264812B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US11474970

    申请日:2006-06-27

    申请人: Jong Won Kim

    发明人: Jong Won Kim

    IPC分类号: H01L21/683

    CPC分类号: H01L21/6833 H02N13/00

    摘要: A substrate-chucking electrostatic chuck (ESC) is disclosed which is sub-divided into at least three groups of electrostatic blocks, to uniformly chuck the substrate. A substrate bonding apparatus and method for a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel using the electrostatic chuck is also disclosed. The ESC includes at least three groups of electrostatic blocks which chuck the substrate using electrostatic chucking forces respectively generated by different voltages applied to the electrostatic blocks in association with the electrostatic block groups, and release the chucked substrate when the voltages are cut off.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种基板夹持静电卡盘(ESC),其被细分为至少三组静电块,以均匀地卡住基板。 还公开了一种使用该静电卡盘的液晶显示器(LCD)面板的基板接合装置和方法。 ESC包括至少三组静电块,其使用分别由与静电块组相关联的静电块施加的不同电压分别产生的静电夹持力夹持衬底,并且当切断电压时释放夹持的衬底。

    Apparatus and method for transmitting broadcast data in digital broadcasting service system
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for transmitting broadcast data in digital broadcasting service system 有权
    用于在数字广播业务系统中发送广播数据的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08208493B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US11705572

    申请日:2007-02-12

    IPC分类号: H04J3/24

    摘要: Disclosed is an apparatus and method for transmitting broadcast data in a digital broadcasting service system. The apparatus includes a server terminal for receiving a digital broadcast transport stream from a digital broadcast service provider, removing a header used for the digital broadcast reception from the received broadcast stream, and transmitting a stream of broadcast data from which the header has been removed; and at least one client terminal for accessing the server terminal through an Internet Protocol (IP) network, and receiving and outputting the stream of broadcast data from which the header has been removed. The apparatus enables the user to view DVB-H broadcasts through an existing terminal, even without buying a terminal having the ability to receive a DVB-H transport stream.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在数字广播业务系统中发送广播数据的装置和方法。 该装置包括:服务器终端,用于从数字广播服务提供者接收数字广播传输流;从接收到的广播流中移除用于数字广播接收的标题;以及发送从头删除的广播数据流; 以及用于通过因特网协议(IP)网络访问服务器终端的至少一个客户终端,以及接收并输出已经从头删除的广播数据流。 即使没有购买具有接收DVB-H传输流的能力的终端,该设备也能使用户通过现有终端来观看DVB-H广播。

    Wireless LAN and USB bridging apparatus for connecting communication between wireless local area network and wireless USB network
    4.
    发明授权
    Wireless LAN and USB bridging apparatus for connecting communication between wireless local area network and wireless USB network 失效
    无线LAN和USB桥接设备,用于连接无线局域网和无线USB网络之间的通信

    公开(公告)号:US07859989B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-28

    申请号:US11867385

    申请日:2007-10-04

    IPC分类号: H04J11/00

    摘要: A LAN/USB bridge apparatus is provided. The LAN/USB bridge apparatus includes a wireless LAN/USB signal processor and a controller. The wireless LAN/USB signal processor receives a wireless LAN signal transmitted from a wireless LAN access point performing a bridging function between a wired LAN and a wireless LAN, transforms the received wireless LAN signal a UWB (ultra wide band) signal, and transmits the UWB signal to at least one of wireless USB apparatuses. The wireless LAN/USB signal processor also receives a UWB signal transmitted from the wireless USB apparatuses, inverse-transforms the received UWB signal to the wireless LAN signal, and transmits the wireless LAN signal to the wireless LAN access point. The controller controls and manages operations of the LAN/USB signal processor.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一个LAN / USB桥接设备。 LAN / USB桥接设备包括无线LAN / USB信号处理器和控制器。 无线LAN / USB信号处理器接收从有线LAN和无线LAN之间执行桥接功能的无线LAN接入点发送的无线LAN信号,将接收到的无线LAN信号转换成UWB(超宽带)信号,并发送 UWB信号到无线USB设备中的至少一个。 无线LAN / USB信号处理器还接收从无线USB装置发送的UWB信号,将接收到的UWB信号逆变换为无线LAN信号,并将无线LAN信号发送到无线LAN接入点。 控制器控制和管理LAN / USB信号处理器的操作。

    Non-volatile memory devices having floating gates
    5.
    发明授权
    Non-volatile memory devices having floating gates 失效
    具有浮动门的非易失性存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US07592665B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-22

    申请号:US11594327

    申请日:2006-11-08

    IPC分类号: H01L29/788

    摘要: A nonvolatile memory device may include a substrate having a cell region, and a cell device isolation layer on the cell region of the substrate to define a cell active region. A floating gate may include a lower floating gate and an upper floating gate sequentially stacked on the cell active region, and a tunnel insulation pattern may be between the floating gate and the cell active region. A control gate electrode may be on the floating gate, and a blocking insulation pattern may be between the control gate electrode and the floating gate. More particularly, the upper floating gate may include a flat portion on the lower floating gate and a pair of wall portions extending upward from both edges of the flat portion adjacent to the cell device isolation layer. Moreover, a width of an upper portion of a space surrounded by the flat portion and the pair of wall portions may be larger than a width of a lower portion of the space. Related methods are also discussed.

    摘要翻译: 非易失性存储器件可以包括具有单元区域的衬底和在衬底的单元区域上的单元器件隔离层,以限定电池活性区域。 浮置栅极可以包括顺序堆叠在单元有源区上的下浮置栅极和上浮置栅极,并且隧道绝缘图案可以在浮栅和电池有源区之间。 控制栅极电极可以在浮置栅极上,并且阻挡绝缘图案可以在控制栅电极和浮栅之间。 更具体地说,上部浮动栅极可以包括在下部浮动栅极上的平坦部分和从邻近电池器件隔离层的平坦部分的两个边缘向上延伸的一对壁部分。 此外,由平坦部分和一对壁部分围绕的空间的上部的宽度可以大于空间的下部的宽度。 还讨论了相关方法。

    UWB-based wireless bridge
    6.
    发明授权
    UWB-based wireless bridge 失效
    基于UWB的无线网桥

    公开(公告)号:US07515606B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-07

    申请号:US10964410

    申请日:2004-10-12

    IPC分类号: H04J3/22

    摘要: An ultra wide band (UWB)-based wireless bridge converts wired serial data into a UWB signal with a quality of service, transmits it wirelessly, and inverts the UWB signal into wired serial data. The UWB-based wireless bridge includes: a physical layer processing portion; a protocol converting block; a UWB signal transceiving portion; and a control portion.

    摘要翻译: 基于超宽带(UWB)的无线网桥将有线串行数据转换为具有服务质量的UWB信号,以无线方式传输,并将UWB信号反转为有线串行数据。 基于UWB的无线网桥包括:物理层处理部分; 协议转换块 UWB信号收发部分; 和控制部。

    Apparatus and method for issuing and authenticating securities, etc. using digital watermarking
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for issuing and authenticating securities, etc. using digital watermarking 有权
    使用数字水印发行和认证证券等的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07457957B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-25

    申请号:US10221401

    申请日:2002-01-12

    IPC分类号: H04L9/00 H04N7/167

    摘要: Simultaneously with a robust watermark and fragile watermark or semi-watermark is embedded into conventional securities, etc., such as gift coupon, various kinds of ticket, coupon, electronic stamp, bond & debenture, note, stock certificate, lottery, paper money, check, etc. and various kinds of public documents including certificates, etc. requiring confirmation and authentication (hereinafter, referred to as “securities, etc.”) in the form of digital file. Such watermark-embedded securities, etc. are conveniently issued on-line and are printed out in the form of paper through a printer. The printed securities, etc. are used off-line and are authenticated by determining the forgery or alternation by means of photocopy, etc. through the detection of the embedded watermark.

    摘要翻译: 与健康水印和脆弱水印或半水印同时嵌入传统证券等,如礼券,各种票,优惠券,电子邮票,债券和债券,票据,证券,彩票,纸币, 检查等,以及需要确认和认证的证书等的各种公开文件(以下称为“证券等”)以数字文件的形式。 这种水印嵌入式证券等方便地在线发行,并通过打印机以纸张的形式打印出来。 打印的证券等离线使用,并通过检测嵌入水印通过复印等确定伪造或交替进行认证。

    ADAPTIVE MEDIA PLAYOUT METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INTRA-MEDIA SYNCHRONIZATION
    8.
    发明申请
    ADAPTIVE MEDIA PLAYOUT METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INTRA-MEDIA SYNCHRONIZATION 有权
    自适应媒体播放方法和内置媒体同步的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080205856A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US12034360

    申请日:2008-02-20

    IPC分类号: H04N7/26

    摘要: Disclosed is a buffer-based adaptive media playout method in a receiver side of a network media streaming system. The method includes: calculating a playout interval for playing out a current j-th frame (where j is a natural number) of a received media stream; and playing out the current j-th frame after the calculated playout interval has elapsed from the reception of the current j-th frame. The calculation of the playout interval for playing out the current j-th frame of the received media stream includes: calculating a buffer level of a (j+w)-th frame (where w is a natural number); estimating a playout pause or a playout skip on the basis of the calculated buffer level; and calculating the playout interval for playing out the current j-th frame for the predicted one of the playout pause and the playout skip. According to the above-mentioned structure, it is possible to reduce the amount of temporal distortion, such as the RMSE value of playout discontinuity due to delay or jitter, as compared to the buffer-threshold-based media playout techniques according to the related art.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在网络媒体流系统的接收机侧的基于缓冲器的自适应媒体播放方法。 该方法包括:计算用于播放接收到的媒体流的当前第j帧(其中j是自然数)的播出间隔; 并且在从当前第j帧的接收经过计算的播出间隔之后播放当前的第j帧。 用于播放接收的媒体流的当前第j帧的播出间隔的计算包括:计算第(j + w)个帧(其中w是自然数)的缓冲器电平; 基于所计算的缓冲器级别来估计播出暂停或播出跳过; 以及计算用于播放播放暂停和播放跳过中的预测播放暂停的当前第j帧的播出间隔。 根据上述结构,与根据现有技术的基于缓冲器阈值的媒体播放技术相比,可以减少时间失真的量,诸如由于延迟或抖动引起的播出不连续性的RMSE值 。

    Methods of forming a conductive structure
    9.
    发明申请
    Methods of forming a conductive structure 审中-公开
    形成导电结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070138126A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11604825

    申请日:2006-11-28

    CPC分类号: H01L27/115 H01L27/11521

    摘要: Example embodiments relate to a method of forming a conductive structure. Other example embodiments relate to a method of forming a conductive structure capable of storing or transmitting electric charges. In example embodiments, when a conductive structure including first and second conductive patterns extending in a first horizontal direction is formed, at least one of the first and second conductive patterns may decreases in size. When the conductive structure is vertically bisected in a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction to form conductive members, a coupling effect generated between the conductive members adjacent to each other may be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 示例性实施例涉及形成导电结构的方法。 其他示例性实施例涉及形成能够存储或传输电荷的导电结构的方法。 在示例性实施例中,当形成包括在第一水平方向上延伸的第一和第二导电图案的导电结构时,第一和第二导电图案中的至少一个尺寸可能减小。 当导电结构在与第一水平方向垂直的第二水平方向上垂直平分以形成导电构件时,可以减少彼此相邻的导电构件之间产生的耦合效应。

    Method of chemical mechanical polishing and method of fabricating semiconductor device using the same
    10.
    发明申请
    Method of chemical mechanical polishing and method of fabricating semiconductor device using the same 失效
    化学机械抛光方法及使用其制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070093063A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-26

    申请号:US11585713

    申请日:2006-10-24

    IPC分类号: H01L21/302 H01L21/461

    摘要: There is provided a method of chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) and a method of fabricating a semiconductor device using the same. The method includes forming a layer to be polished on a semiconductor substrate including a normally polished region and a dished region, and forming a dishing (i.e., over-polishing)-preventing layer on the layer to be polished in the region where dishing may occur. Then, the layer to be polished is polished while dishing thereof is prevented using the dishing-preventing layer. Accordingly, the dishing-preventing layer is formed in the region where the dishing (i.e., over-polishing) may occur, so that the dishing is prevented from occurring in a region where pattern density is low and a pattern size is large in the process of CMP.

    摘要翻译: 提供了化学机械抛光(CMP)的方法和使用其的半导体器件的制造方法。 该方法包括在包括正常抛光区域和碟形区域的半导体衬底上形成待抛光层,并且在可能发生凹陷的区域中在待抛光层上形成凹陷(即,过抛光) - 预防层 。 然后,使用防止凹陷层防止要抛光的层,同时使其抛光。 因此,在可能发生凹陷(即,过度抛光)的区域中形成凹陷防止层,从而防止在图案密度低的区域和图案尺寸在该过程中发生凹陷 的CMP。