公开(公告)号：US20060067283A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

申请号：US10951432

申请日：2004-09-28

申请人： Jungmin So ,  Nitin Vaidya ,  Jeffrey Bonta ,  George Calcev

发明人： Jungmin So ,  Nitin Vaidya ,  Jeffrey Bonta ,  George Calcev

IPC分类号： H04Q7/24

CPC分类号： H04W72/044 ,  H04W24/00 ,  H04W40/02 ,  H04W72/02 ,  H04W84/18

摘要： A method and apparatus for channel assignment within an ad-hoc communication system utilizing multiple channels is provided herein. Individual nodes receive and send route-request (RREQ) packets on all channels rather than a single channel. Each route-request packet comprises a first and a second table. The first table comprises a channel state for the link and the second table comprises a channel quality metric for the link. Each node updates the channel state and channel quality tables and forwards them in the RREQ packet as part of the route-discovery process. When channel selection is made, the channel selection is based on the channel state and the channel quality tables.

公开(公告)号：US07519034B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-14

申请号：US10951432

申请日：2004-09-28

申请人： Jungmin So ,  Nitin Vaidya ,  Jeffrey D. Bonta ,  George Calcev

发明人： Jungmin So ,  Nitin Vaidya ,  Jeffrey D. Bonta ,  George Calcev

IPC分类号： H04Q7/24

CPC分类号： H04W72/044 ,  H04W24/00 ,  H04W40/02 ,  H04W72/02 ,  H04W84/18

摘要： A method and apparatus for channel assignment within an ad-hoc communication system utilizing multiple channels is provided herein. Individual nodes receive and send route-request (RREQ) packets on all channels rather than a single channel. Each route-request packet comprises a first and a second table. The first table comprises a channel state for the link and the second table comprises a channel quality metric for the link. Each node updates the channel state and channel quality tables and forwards them in the RREQ packet as part of the route-discovery process. When channel selection is made, the channel selection is based on the channel state and the channel quality tables.

摘要翻译： 本文提供了一种利用多个信道的自组织通信系统内信道分配的方法和装置。 单个节点在所有通道上接收和发送路由请求（RREQ）数据包，而不是单个通道。 每个路由请求分组包括第一和第二表。 第一表包括链路的信道状态，第二表包括链路的信道质量度量。 每个节点更新信道状态和信道质量表，并将其作为路由发现过程的一部分转发到RREQ报文中。 当进行频道选择时，频道选择是基于频道状态和频道质量表。

公开(公告)号：US20090250228A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-08

申请号：US12062087

申请日：2008-04-03

申请人： Ives Loretz ,  Nitin Vaidya

发明人： Ives Loretz ,  Nitin Vaidya

IPC分类号： E21B33/12

CPC分类号： E21B33/12 ,  E21B17/026

摘要： An example of a wellbore tool assembly includes a mandrel having an outer surface and a longitudinal bore; a tubular, swellable seal member having opposing ends and an inner surface defining a bore between the opposing ends, the seal member encircling a portion of the mandrel; an operable downhole element carried with the mandrel; and a control line connected to the operable downhole element, the control line extending from the downhole element between the outer surface of the mandrel and the inner surface of the seal member to the other side of the seal member from the downhole element.

摘要翻译： 井眼工具组件的示例包括具有外表面和纵向孔的心轴; 管状的可膨胀的密封构件，其具有相对的端部和在相对的端部之间限定孔的内表面，所述密封构件环绕所述心轴的一部分; 用心轴承载的可操作的井下元件; 以及控制线，其连接到可操作的井下元件，所述控制线从所述井筒元件在所述心轴的外表面和所述密封构件的内表面之间延伸到所述密封构件的另一侧与所述井下元件。

公开(公告)号：US20110132611A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

申请号：US12632493

申请日：2009-12-07

申请人： Gary Rytlewski ,  Nitin Vaidya

发明人： Gary Rytlewski ,  Nitin Vaidya

IPC分类号： E21B43/00 ,  E21B43/10

CPC分类号： E21B33/1208 ,  E21B23/06

摘要： Disclosed herein is a completion device that includes an interior layer that swells when exposed to a wellbore fluid; and an exterior layer encasing the interior layer and configured to be impermeable to the wellbore fluid at temperatures below an activation depth temperature, and configured to be permeable to the wellbore fluid at temperatures above the activation depth temperature. Also disclosed herein is a method of deploying a completion device that includes encasing an interior layer of the device in a temperature-sensitive exterior layer that is impermeable to a fluid in the wellbore at temperatures below an activation depth temperature; attaching the device on a tube string; inserting the tube string into the wellbore; creating a leak path in the temperature-sensitive exterior layer in response to the device being exposed to the activation depth temperature in the wellbore; and swelling the interior layer with the wellbore fluid.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种完成装置，其包括当暴露于井眼流体时膨胀的内部层; 以及外部层，其包围所述内部层并且构造成在低于活化深度温度的温度下对所述井眼流体是不可渗透的，并且被配置为在高于所述活化深度温度的温度下对所述井筒流体是可渗透的。 本文还公开了一种部署完成装置的方法，其包括在低于激活深度温度的温度的温度下将装置的内层包围在温度敏感的外层中，所述温度敏感外层在井眼中的流体是不可渗透的; 将设备连接在管柱上; 将管柱插入井眼; 响应于所述装置暴露于所述井眼中的活化深度温度，在所述温度敏感的外层中产生泄漏路径; 并用井筒流体膨胀内层。

公开(公告)号：US20050199401A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-15

申请号：US10906880

申请日：2005-03-10

申请人： Dinesh Patel ,  Y. Hilsman ,  Herve Ohmer ,  Stephane Hiron ,  Philippe Gambier ,  Jonathan Whitehead ,  Randolph Sheffield ,  Rodney Wetzel ,  John Whitsitt ,  Thomas MacDougall ,  Nitin Vaidya ,  James Hendrickson ,  John Edwards ,  Donald Ross ,  Rashmi Bhavsar

发明人： Dinesh Patel ,  Y. Hilsman ,  Herve Ohmer ,  Stephane Hiron ,  Philippe Gambier ,  Jonathan Whitehead ,  Randolph Sheffield ,  Rodney Wetzel ,  John Whitsitt ,  Thomas MacDougall ,  Nitin Vaidya ,  James Hendrickson ,  John Edwards ,  Donald Ross ,  Rashmi Bhavsar

IPC分类号： E21B20060101 ,  E21B33/10 ,  E21B33/12 ,  E21B33/127 ,  E21B33/13

CPC分类号： E21B33/1277 ,  E21B33/1208

摘要： The invention is a sealing system, such as a packer, that is used in a wellbore to seal against an exterior surface, such as a casing or open wellbore. The sealing system includes a swellable material that swells from an unexpanded state to an expanded state thereby creating a seal when the swellable material comes into contact with a triggering fluid.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种密封系统，例如封隔器，其用于井筒中以密封外表面，例如外壳或敞开的井筒。 密封系统包括从膨胀状态膨胀到膨胀状态的可膨胀材料，从而当可膨胀材料与触发流体接触时形成密封。

公开(公告)号：US06795865B1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-21

申请号：US09415895

申请日：1999-10-08

申请人： Paramvir Bahl ,  Nitin Vaidya

发明人： Paramvir Bahl ,  Nitin Vaidya

IPC分类号： G06F1516

CPC分类号： H04L47/621 ,  H04L47/50 ,  H04L47/522 ,  H04L47/6255

摘要： Adaptively changing weights for fair scheduling in broadcast environments. In one embodiment, a computer-implemented method allocates bandwidth among a plurality of flows, such as nodes, sharing an output link, such as a network. The method includes adaptively determining a weight for each flow, based on a predetermined criterion, and allocating a portion of bandwidth to each flow proportionally to the weight for the flow. In one embodiment, the predetermined criterion takes into account an input rate of data packets for each flow, while in another embodiment, the predetermined criterion takes into account a queue size for each flow.

摘要翻译： 广播环境中公平调度的自适应变化权重。 在一个实施例中，计算机实现的方法在诸如节点的多个流中分配带宽，共享诸如网络的输出链路。 该方法包括基于预定标准自适应地确定每个流的权重，并且将每个流的一部分带宽与流的权重成正比地分配。 在一个实施例中，预定标准考虑了每个流的数据分组的输入速率，而在另一个实施例中，预定标准考虑了每个流的队列大小。

公开(公告)号：US08191644B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-05

申请号：US12632493

申请日：2009-12-07

申请人： Gary Rytlewski ,  Nitin Vaidya

发明人： Gary Rytlewski ,  Nitin Vaidya

IPC分类号： E21B33/12 ,  E21B23/00 ,  E21B33/13

CPC分类号： E21B33/1208 ,  E21B23/06

摘要： Disclosed herein is a completion device that includes an interior layer that swells when exposed to a wellbore fluid; and an exterior layer encasing the interior layer and configured to be impermeable to the wellbore fluid at temperatures below an activation depth temperature, and configured to be permeable to the wellbore fluid at temperatures above the activation depth temperature. Also disclosed herein is a method of deploying a completion device that includes encasing an interior layer of the device in a temperature-sensitive exterior layer that is impermeable to a fluid in the wellbore at temperatures below an activation depth temperature; attaching the device on a tube string; inserting the tube string into the wellbore; creating a leak path in the temperature-sensitive exterior layer in response to the device being exposed to the activation depth temperature in the wellbore; and swelling the interior layer with the wellbore fluid.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种完成装置，其包括当暴露于井眼流体时膨胀的内部层; 以及外部层，其包围所述内部层并且构造成在低于活化深度温度的温度下对所述井眼流体是不可渗透的，并且被配置为在高于所述活化深度温度的温度下对所述井筒流体是可渗透的。 本文还公开了一种部署完成装置的方法，其包括在低于激活深度温度的温度的温度下将装置的内层包围在温度敏感的外层中，所述温度敏感外层在井眼中的流体是不可渗透的; 将设备连接在管柱上; 将管柱插入井眼; 响应于所述装置暴露于所述井眼中的活化深度温度，在所述温度敏感的外层中产生泄漏路径; 并用井筒流体膨胀内层。

公开(公告)号：US20070107908A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-17

申请号：US11427796

申请日：2006-06-30

申请人： Nitin Vaidya ,  Rashmi Bhavsar ,  Manuel Marya

发明人： Nitin Vaidya ,  Rashmi Bhavsar ,  Manuel Marya

IPC分类号： E21B29/00

CPC分类号： E21B34/14 ,  Y10T428/13

摘要： Oilfield elements are described, one embodiment comprising a combination of a normally insoluble metal with an element selected from a second metal, a semi-metallic material, and non-metallic materials; and one or more solubility-modified high strength and/or high-toughness polymeric materials selected from polyamides, polyethers, and liquid crystal polymers. Methods of using the oilfield elements in oilfield operations are also described. This abstract allows a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure. It will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).

摘要翻译： 描述了油田元件，一个实施例包括通常不溶性金属与选自第二金属，半金属材料和非金属材料的元素的组合; 和一种或多种选自聚酰胺，聚醚和液晶聚合物的溶解度改性的高强度和/或高韧性聚合材料。 还描述了在油田作业中使用油田元素的方法。 该摘要允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定本公开的主题。 它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。 37 CFR 1.72（b）。

公开(公告)号：US20070027245A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-01

申请号：US11308448

申请日：2006-03-27

申请人： Nitin Vaidya ,  Rashmi Bhavsar

发明人： Nitin Vaidya ,  Rashmi Bhavsar

IPC分类号： C08K3/26

CPC分类号： C08C19/00 ,  C08K5/14 ,  E21B33/1208 ,  C08L15/00

摘要： Oilfield elements and assemblies are described comprising, in one embodiment, an elastomeric composition comprising the reaction product of a linear or branched polymer having residual ethylenic unsaturation with an ethylenically unsaturated organic monomer having at least one reactive moiety selected from acid, acid anhydride, and acid salt, the elastomeric composition formed into an oilfield element. This abstract allows a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure. It will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

摘要翻译： 在一个实施方案中描述了油田元件和组件，其包括弹性体组合物，其包含具有残余烯属不饱和键的直链或支链聚合物与具有至少一个选自酸，酸酐和酸的反应性部分的烯属不饱和有机单体的反应产物 盐，弹性体组合物形成油田元素。 该摘要允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定本公开的主题。 它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

公开(公告)号：US20060006322A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-12

申请号：US11007047

申请日：2004-12-08

申请人： Nitin Vaidya

发明人： Nitin Vaidya

IPC分类号： G12B13/00

CPC分类号： H04N5/217 ,  G01S13/887 ,  H04N5/30

摘要： Unpredictable response variations of the output value signals from radiometer or receiver channels due to noise are minimized when composing a millimeter wave image. The image is composed from composition signals which are each related to the corresponding output value signals from the channels. Some composition signals are weighted by a weighting factor which is different from a weighting factor used for weighting other composition signals. Preferably, the reciprocal of the standard deviation of variations of the output value signals from each channel is used as the weighting factor for deriving the composition signals from the output value signals from that channel. The intensity of each pixel of the image is composed by adding the weighted composition signals associated with that pixel.