Pneumatic booster and vacuum control valve used therefor

    公开(公告)号:US06625981B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US10050100

    申请日:2002-01-18

    IPC分类号: F16D3102

    摘要: There is disclosed a pneumatic booster having a vacuum chamber connected to an intake pipe of an engine. An air outlet of an ejector is connected to the intake pipe through a vacuum control valve, and an air inlet of the ejector is connected to an air cleaner. A vacuum pick-up port of the ejector is connected to the vacuum chamber of a booster body. The vacuum control valve comprises a control chamber and a control piston, and the negative pressure in the booster is introduced into the control chamber and acts on the control piston. When the negative pressure in the booster is insufficient, the control piston acts to open the control valve and a negative pressure is supplied from the ejector to the vacuum chamber. When the negative pressure in the booster is sufficiently high, the control piston acts to close the control valve and stops the operation of the ejector, thus reducing an effect of the ejector with respect to an air/fuel ratio of the engine.

    Ejector and negative-pressure supply apparatus using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Ejector and negative-pressure supply apparatus using the same 失效
    使用其的喷射器和负压供给装置

    公开(公告)号:US06796772B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-28

    申请号:US10187802

    申请日:2002-07-03

    IPC分类号: F04F544

    摘要: An ejector can obtain a sufficiently large suction air quantity without reducing the ultimate vacuum. A diffuser is disposed downstream of a nozzle to form a single Laval nozzle. A suction port is provided between the nozzle and the diffuser. The inlet of the diffuser is enlarged in width so that the side walls thereof extend approximately parallel to each other along the axis of the diffuser over a predetermined length. When air is caused to flow from an inlet closer to the nozzle toward an outlet by the engine intake negative pressure, the flow velocity at a throat portion reaches the sound velocity owing to the effect of the Laval nozzle. Consequently, a high negative pressure is generated at the suction port. The parallel portion formed by enlarging the inlet of the diffuser allows the suction air quantity to be increased without reducing the effect of the Laval nozzle.

    摘要翻译: 喷射器可以获得足够大的吸入空气量而不降低极限真空度。 扩散器设置在喷嘴的下游以形成单个拉瓦尔喷嘴。 在喷嘴和扩散器之间设有吸入口。 扩散器的入口的宽度被扩大,使得其侧壁沿着扩散器的轴线在预定长度上彼此大致平行地延伸。 当通过发动机进气负压使空气从更靠近喷嘴的入口流向出口时,由于拉瓦尔喷嘴的作用,喉部处的流速达到声速。 因此,在吸入口处产生高的负压。 通过扩大扩散器的入口而形成的平行部分允许增加吸入空气量而不降低拉伐尔喷嘴的效果。

    Electrically Actuated Booster
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrically Actuated Booster 有权
    电动助力器

    公开(公告)号:US08500213B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US11991733

    申请日:2006-09-26

    IPC分类号: B60T13/74

    摘要: An electrically actuated booster performs displacement control such that the relative displacement relationship between an input member and an assist member is variable according to the absolute displacement of the input member. A target displacement that makes variable the relative displacement relationship between an input piston and a booster piston is set according to a detection signal from a potentiometer (86), and displacement control is performed so that the relative displacement between the two pistons becomes equal to the target displacement on the basis of a signal from a relative displacement sensor (100) that detects the relative displacement between the two pistons.

    摘要翻译: 电动助力器执行位移控制,使得输入构件和辅助构件之间的相对位移关系可根据输入构件的绝对位移而变化。 根据来自电位计(86)的检测信号,设定使输入活塞与增压活塞之间的相对位移关系发生变化的目标位移,进行位移控制,使得两个活塞之间的相对位移变为等于 基于来自检测两个活塞之间的相对位移的相对位移传感器(100)的信号进行目标位移。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING SYSTEM 有权
    图像形成装置和图像形成系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120170068A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US13344167

    申请日:2012-01-05

    IPC分类号: G06K15/02

    摘要: An image forming apparatus receives raster image data transferred from an external device and forms an image on the basis of the received raster image data. The apparatus includes a processor that controls a transfer of the raster image data from the external device, a first memory connected to the processor through a first bus is used as a working area of the processor, a second memory that stores the raster image data, a memory control unit connected to the second memory through a second bus controls an operation of writing and reading the raster image data in and from the second memory, a printer engine that forms an image on the basis of the raster image data, and an engine control unit that reads the raster image data from the second memory through the memory control unit and supplies the printer engine with the read raster image data.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置接收从外部装置传送的光栅图像数据,并根据所接收的光栅图像数据形成图像。 该装置包括控制来自外部设备的光栅图像数据的传送的处理器,将通过第一总线连接到处理器的第一存储器用作处理器的工作区域,存储光栅图像数据的第二存储器, 通过第二总线连接到第二存储器的存储器控​​制单元控制在第二存储器中写入和读取光栅图像数据的操作,基于光栅图像数据形成图像的打印机引擎,以及引擎 控制单元,其通过存储器控制单元从第二存储器读取光栅图像数据,并向打印机引擎提供读取的光栅图像数据。

    Electrically actuated brake booster
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrically actuated brake booster 有权
    电动制动助力器

    公开(公告)号:US07823384B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US12149237

    申请日:2008-04-29

    IPC分类号: B60T13/74 F16D65/14

    CPC分类号: B60T13/746

    摘要: An electrically actuated brake booster capable of obtaining a desired boost ratio for a given input pressure when an electric actuator is activated as a boost source, so as to ensure a desired operability of a brake pedal. The electrically actuated brake booster comprises: an input piston 22 to which an input thrust is applied through an input rod 9 that moves in coordination with operation of a brake pedal 8; and a booster piston 21 to which a booster thrust is applied by an electric actuator 40 that uses an electric motor 41 as a drive source, such that the input piston 22 and the booster piston 21 are disposed to be movable relative to each other but are normally maintained in a neutral position of relative displacement by means of springs 34. While an amount of relative displacement between the pistons 21 and 22 is determined by the potentiometer 45, the electric motor 41 is controlled to adjust the amount of relative displacement to a predetermined value. At the same time, a reaction force acting on the input piston 22 resulting from a hydraulic brake pressure is offset by urging forces of the springs 34 to thereby obtain a desired level of boost ratio.

    摘要翻译: 一种电动制动助力器,其能够在电动致动器作为升压源被激活时获得给定输入压力的期望升压比,以确保制动踏板的期望的可操作性。 电动制动助力器包括:输入活塞22,通过输入杆9施加输入推力,输入杆9与制动踏板8的操作协调地移动; 以及通过使用电动机41作为驱动源的电致动器40对增压推力施力的增压活塞21,使得输入活塞22和增压活塞21相对于彼此可移动设置, 通常通过弹簧34保持在相对位移的中立位置。虽然活塞21和22之间的相对位移量由电位器45确定,但是电动机41被控制以将相对位移量调整到预定的 值。 同时,作用在由液压制动器压力产生的输入活塞22上的反作用力被弹簧34的推动力抵消,从而获得所需的增压比。

    Information processing system for determining payload size based on packet-to-payload size ratio
    8.
    发明授权
    Information processing system for determining payload size based on packet-to-payload size ratio 失效
    用于基于分组到有效载荷大小比率来确定有效载荷大小的信息处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US07536489B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-19

    申请号:US11511477

    申请日:2006-08-29

    CPC分类号: G06F13/4278 G06F2213/0026

    摘要: An information processing system includes a high-speed serial bus that transmits and receives data independently over communication channels via a tree-structured network including a point-to-point connection, and a control unit that issues a request command based on a request synchronization signal for data with a timing constraint on line synchronous transfer by a line synchronization signal to transmit a plurality of data, including the data with the timing constraint, simultaneously via the high-speed serial bus.

    摘要翻译: 一种信息处理系统,包括:高速串行总线,其经由包括点对点连接的树结构化网络在通信信道上独立地发送和接收数据;以及控制单元,其基于请求同步信号发出请求命令 对于具有通过线路同步信号的线路同步传输的定时约束的数据,以经由高速串行总线同时发送包括具有定时约束的数据的多个数据。

    Circuit and method of effectively enhancing drive control of light-emitting diodes
    9.
    发明申请
    Circuit and method of effectively enhancing drive control of light-emitting diodes 有权
    有效提高发光二极管驱动控制的电路及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060256050A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US11431647

    申请日:2006-05-11

    申请人: Junichi Ikeda

    发明人: Junichi Ikeda

    IPC分类号: G09G3/32

    CPC分类号: H05B33/0827 H05B33/0815

    摘要: An LED drive circuit includes a plurality of LEDs, a power supply circuit for outputting a variable output voltage to supply electricity to the LEDs, a plurality of drive transistors for driving the respective LEDs, a bias voltage setting circuit for generating and outputting a reference gate voltage for causing the drive transistors to have drain currents having a predetermined constant value, and a minimum drain voltage for causing the drive transistors to have the predetermined constant drain currents when the reference gate voltage is input to the drive transistors, and a voltage detection circuit for sequentially comparing drain voltages of the drive transistors with the minimum drain voltage to output one of the drain voltages smaller than the minimum drain voltage, wherein the power supply circuit controls the output voltage so that the drain voltage output from the voltage detection circuit becomes greater than or equal to the minimum drain voltage.

    摘要翻译: LED驱动电路包括多个LED,用于输出可变输出电压以向LED供电的电源电路,用于驱动各个LED的多个驱动晶体管,用于产生和输出参考栅极的偏置电压设置电路 用于使驱动晶体管具有预定常数值的漏极电流的电压和用于当参考栅极电压被输入到驱动晶体管时使驱动晶体管具有预定的恒定漏极电流的最小漏极电压;以及电压检测电路 用于顺序地比较驱动晶体管的漏极电压与最小漏极电压以输出小于最小漏极电压的漏极电压之一,其中电源电路控制输出电压,使得从电压检测电路输出的漏极电压变得更大 大于或等于最小漏极电压。

    Image processing apparatus and image forming apparatus
    10.
    发明申请
    Image processing apparatus and image forming apparatus 失效
    图像处理装置和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060227143A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-12

    申请号:US11399440

    申请日:2006-04-07

    IPC分类号: G06T1/00

    CPC分类号: H04N1/00236

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes an image input device that reads an image to obtain image data and a printer engine that forms an image on a medium based on image data. A bus of a PCI Express standard is used to transfer data. Storage areas serving as end points of the standard and hardware resources that transmit data and receive image data to and from the storage areas are connected to an identical switch according to the PCI Express standard. Specifically, an input/output area, an image input device, and a printer engine are connected to one switch, and a storage area, a compressor, and a hard disk is connected to another switch.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括:图像输入装置,其读取图像以获得图像数据;以及打印机引擎,其基于图像数据在介质上形成图像。 PCI Express标准的总线用于传输数据。 作为向存储区域发送数据和从存储区域接收图像数据的标准和硬件资源的端点的存储区域根据PCI Express标准连接到相同的交换机。 具体地,输入/输出区域,图像输入装置和打印机引擎连接到一个开关,并且存储区域,压缩器和硬盘连接到另一个开关。