Method and apparatus for branch prediction using branch prediction table
with improved branch prediction effectiveness
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for branch prediction using branch prediction table with improved branch prediction effectiveness 失效
    使用具有改进的分支预测有效性的分支预测表进行分支预测的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5414822A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US863181

    申请日:1992-04-03

    IPC分类号: G06F9/38

    摘要: The branch prediction using a branch prediction table formed by an associative memory which is applicable to a super scalar processor without causing confusion in the branch prediction. The branch prediction uses a branch prediction table for registering entries, each entry including a branching address, a branch target address, and an instruction position indicating a position of the predicted branch instruction in group of instructions to be executed concurrently, or an entry address indicating a position of each entry in the associative memory of the table. A correctness of the predicted branch instruction is checked by using actual branch target address and/or actual instruction position of actual branch instruction encountered in the actual execution of presently fetched instructions. When the predicted branch instruction is incorrect, instructions fetched at a next processing timing are invalidated and the entry in the table is rewritten.

    摘要翻译: 该分支预测使用由适用于超标量处理器的关联存储器形成的分支预测表,而不会导致分支预测中的混淆。 分支预测使用用于登记条目的分支预测表,每个条目包括分支地址,分支目标地址和指示同时执行的指令组中的预测分支指令的位置的指示位置,或指示 每个条目在表的关联记忆中的位置。 通过使用实际分支目标地址和/或在当前取得的指令的实际执行中遇到的实际分支指令的实际指令位置来检查预测分支指令的正确性。 当预测分支指令不正确时,在下一个处理定时取出的指令无效,表中的条目被重写。

    Branch prediction device enabling simultaneous access to a
content-addressed memory for retrieval and registration
    2.
    发明授权
    Branch prediction device enabling simultaneous access to a content-addressed memory for retrieval and registration 失效
    分支预测装置,能够同时访问内容寻址的存储器以进行检索和注册

    公开(公告)号:US5504870A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-02

    申请号:US448180

    申请日:1995-05-23

    IPC分类号: G06F9/38

    CPC分类号: G06F9/3844

    摘要: The branch prediction device of this invention is for use in a pipeline processor where a plurality of instructions are simultaneously processed in various stages, such as the fetch stage, execution stage, memory access stage and register write stage. A two-port branch prediction buffer enables simultaneous operation of the registration and retrieval processes so that a previously registered address can be obtained during the same clock pulse as registration of another branch address occurs.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的分支预测装置用于流水线处理器,其中多个指令在诸如获取阶段,执行阶段,存储器访问阶段和寄存器写入阶段之间的各个阶段被同时处理。 双端口分支预测缓冲器使得能够同时操作注册和检索过程,使得可以在与另一分支地址的注册相同的时钟脉冲期间获得先前注册的地址。

    Motor-driven steering apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Motor-driven steering apparatus 有权
    电动转向装置

    公开(公告)号:US07654360B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-02

    申请号:US11520875

    申请日:2006-09-14

    IPC分类号: B62D15/02

    摘要: In a motor-driven steering apparatus structured such that a motor-driven steering assist unit is interposed between a steering shaft in a handle side and a wheel side steering member, and an input shaft connected to the steering shaft of the motor-driven steering assist unit and an output shaft connected to the wheel side steering member are coupled by a torsion bar and arranged on the same center axis, reference angle position marks are applied to portions existing at the same angle position around the same center axis of the input shaft and the output shaft, in a neutral steering state in which a steering force is not applied to the input shaft of the motor-driven steering assist unit.

    摘要翻译: 在电机驱动的转向装置中,电机驱动的转向辅助单元被插入在手柄侧的转向轴与车轮侧的转向构件之间,以及连接到电动助力转向辅助的转向轴的输入轴 连接到车轮侧转向构件的单元和输出轴通过扭杆联接并且布置在相同的中心轴上,参考角位置标记被施加到围绕输入轴的相同中心轴线的相同角度位置处存在的部分, 所述输出轴处于不向所述电动助力转向辅助单元的输入轴施加转向力的中立转向状态。

    Support structure of motor-driven steering assist apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Support structure of motor-driven steering assist apparatus 有权
    电动转向辅助装置的支撑结构

    公开(公告)号:US07540511B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-02

    申请号:US11900960

    申请日:2007-09-14

    IPC分类号: B62D7/22

    摘要: In a support structure of a motor-driven steering assist apparatus interposed between an upper steering shaft in a steering wheel side and a lower steering shaft in a tire wheel side, a steering angle regulating means for limiting a maximum steering angle of the upper steering shaft is provided between the upper steering shaft and a vehicle body side and a steering angle regulating means for limiting a maximum steering angle of the lower steering shaft is provided between the lower steering shaft and the vehicle body side.

    摘要翻译: 在设置在方向盘一侧的上转向轴和轮胎车轮侧的下转向轴之间的电动助力转向辅助装置的支撑结构中,限制上转向轴的最大转向角的转向角调节装置 设置在上转向轴和车体侧之间,并且在下转向轴和车体侧之间设置用于限制下转向轴的最大转向角的转向角调节装置。

    Parallel processing type processor system with trap and stall control
functions
    5.
    发明授权
    Parallel processing type processor system with trap and stall control functions 失效
    并行处理型处理器系统具有陷波和失速控制功能

    公开(公告)号:US5561774A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US291582

    申请日:1994-08-16

    IPC分类号: G06F9/38 G06F9/46

    CPC分类号: G06F9/3863 G06F9/3885

    摘要: A parallel processing type processor system with trap and stall control functions capable of operating without increasing the cycle time, such that the lowering of the clock frequency in the system can be prevented. In the system, the processor units are controlled such that when an exception is caused in an execution of at least one of the instructions supplied to the processor units concurrently, the processings of all of the instructions supplied to the processor units concurrently are aborted. In addition, the processings of the instructions supplied to the processor units concurrently are stalled when it is not possible to deny a possibility for an occurrence of an exception in the execution of the instructions supplied to the processor units concurrently.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有陷波和失速控制功能的并行处理型处理器系统,其能够在不增加周期时间的情况下进行操作,从而可以防止系统中的时钟频率的降低。 在该系统中,处理器单元被控制,使得当在执行提供给处理器单元的至少一个指令的同时执行异常时,同时提供给处理器单元的所有指令的处理被中止。 此外,当不可能在执行提供给处理器单元的指令的同时拒绝发生异常的可能性时,同时提供给处理器单元的指令的处理被停止。

    Three dimensional graphic processing apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Three dimensional graphic processing apparatus 失效
    三维图形处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US5163127A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-10

    申请号:US687772

    申请日:1991-04-19

    IPC分类号: G06T15/40 G06T15/80

    CPC分类号: G06T15/87

    摘要: A three-dimensional graphic processing apparatus includes n arithmetic ICs (Integrated Circuits) for performing linear interpolation calculations for each scan line of a triangle polygon to obtain intensity values and depth coordinate values of pixels, and two types of n memories for storing the calculation results. The n arithmetic ICs parallelly execute linear interpolation calculations of n different pixels successive on a single scan line of a single triangle polygon in one processing cycle. Each arithmetic IC calculates for each of every n pixels in one processing cycle, and a corresponding one of the memories stores the calculation result.

    摘要翻译: 三维图形处理装置包括用于对三角形多边形的每条扫描线进行线性插值计算的n个运算IC(集成电路),以获得像素的强度值和深度坐标值,以及用于存储计算结果的两种类型的n个存储器 。 在一个处理周期中,n个运算IC并行地执行在单个三角形多边形的单个扫描线上连续的n个不同像素的线性插值计算。 每个算术IC在一个处理周期中为每n个像素计算每个运算IC,并且相应的一个存储器存储计算结果。

    Cache memory device constituting a memory device used in a computer
    8.
    发明授权
    Cache memory device constituting a memory device used in a computer 失效
    构成计算机中使用的存储装置的高速缓存存储装置

    公开(公告)号:US4992977A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-12

    申请号:US173296

    申请日:1988-03-25

    IPC分类号: G06F9/38 G06F12/08

    摘要: A cache memory device comprises a data cache memory, an instruction cache memory, an instruction code area change detector, and an instruction code change processor. The instruction code area change detector decides whether writing access to the data cache memory by the processor is to a data area or to an instruction area of a main memory. The instruction code change processor passes the data cache memory to perform direct writing into the main memory when the writing access is to the instruction area, and, when data for a processor address is cached in a tag section of the instruction cache memory, invalidates the effective flag of the tag section.

    摘要翻译: 高速缓冲存储器装置包括数据高速缓存存储器,指令高速缓存存储器,指令代码区域改变检测器和指令代码改变处理器。 指令代码区域改变检测器决定处理器对数据高速缓冲存储器的写入写入是到数据区还是主存储器的指令区。 当写入访问指令区时,指令代码变更处理器通过数据高速缓冲存储器来执行直接写入主存储器,并且当处理器地址的数据被缓存在指令高速缓存存储器的标签部分中时,使 标签部分的有效标志。

    Method for preparing light-sensitive silver halide grains
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing light-sensitive silver halide grains 失效
    感光卤化银颗粒的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4242445A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-30

    申请号:US2134

    申请日:1979-01-09

    申请人: Mitsuo Saito

    发明人: Mitsuo Saito

    IPC分类号: G03C1/015 G03C1/02

    CPC分类号: G03C1/015

    摘要: A method of preparing light-sensitive silver halide grains by the simultaneous addition of two or more aqueous solutions of inorganic salts in the presence of a protective colloid, in which the production of silver halide nuclei is brought to completion during the initial stages of grain formation and the concentrations of the aqueous solutions of inorganic salts reacting with one another are increased to such an extent that fresh nuclei of crystal grains are hardly produced during the period of grain growth. The process provides grains having a desired size, for which there exists a narrow size distribution, in a relatively short period of time and which avoids any abrupt increase in the flow rates of aqueous solutions of inorganic salts added to a reaction vessel during the final stage of grain growth.

    摘要翻译: 通过在保护胶体的存在下同时加入两种或更多种无机盐水溶液来制备感光卤化银颗粒的方法,其中在晶粒形成的初始阶段使卤化银核的产生完成 并且使无机盐的水溶液的浓度相互反应增加到在晶粒生长期间难以产生晶粒的新鲜核的程度。 该方法在相对短的时间内提供具有所需尺寸的颗粒,其具有窄尺寸分布,并且避免了在最终阶段加入到反应容器中的无机盐的水溶液的流速的任何突然增加 的粮食增长。

    Electronic tuning circuit having image trapping element
    10.
    发明授权
    Electronic tuning circuit having image trapping element 失效
    具有图像捕获元件的电子调谐电路

    公开(公告)号:US4214217A

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-22

    申请号:US12216

    申请日:1979-02-14

    摘要: A tuning circuit comprises a pair of identical resonant circuits each including a transmission line and a capacitive element, a coupling circuit associated with each transmission line to inject microwave energy into the resonant circuits and extract the tuned energy therefrom. An image trapping circuit is included which comprises a first section which intersects one of the transmission lines and connected to the coupling circuit associated with the intersected transmission line and a second section which extends from the point of connection of the first section with that coupling element to the opposite transmission line in a direction skewed relative to each transmission line. The second section of the image trap circuit provides a smooth interstage coupling between the two transmission lines over a range of resonant frequencies.

    摘要翻译: 调谐电路包括一对相同的谐振电路,每个谐振电路各自包括传输线和电容元件,耦合电路与每条传输线相关联,以将微波能量注入到谐振电路中并从中提取调谐能量。 包括图像捕获电路,其包括与传输线之一相交并连接到与交叉传输线相关联的耦合电路的第一部分和从第一部分与该耦合元件的连接点延伸到第二部分的第二部分 相反的传输线在相对于每个传输线倾斜的方向上。 图像陷波电路的第二部分在谐振频率的范围内提供两条传输线之间的平滑的级间耦合。