Dental restoration and method for producing the same, and porcelain paste for dental restoration
    1.
    发明申请
    Dental restoration and method for producing the same, and porcelain paste for dental restoration 审中-公开
    牙齿修复及其制造方法,以及用于牙科修复的瓷浆

    公开(公告)号:US20090215010A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:US12380160

    申请日:2009-02-23

    IPC分类号: A61C5/10

    CPC分类号: A61C13/0024

    摘要: Provided is a dental restoration having improved conformity and bonding to a foundation. A method for producing such a dental restoration and a porcelain paste for the dental restoration are also provided.The dental restoration includes a ceramic framework and a porcelain layer deposited at least on the inner surface of the ceramic framework for being bonded by a dental adhesive to the outer surface of an abutment tooth in the mouth. In one preferred embodiment, the ceramic framework is formed of a zirconium oxide ceramic. In another preferred embodiment, the inner surface of the porcelain layer is silane-coupling-treated.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有改进的一致性和与基础结合的牙科修复体。 还提供了一种用于生产这种牙科修复体的方法和用于牙科修复体的瓷浆。 牙修复体包括至少沉积在陶瓷框架的内表面上的陶瓷框架和瓷层,用于通过牙科粘合剂粘合到口中的邻接齿的外表面。 在一个优选实施例中,陶瓷框架由氧化锆陶瓷形成。 在另一优选实施例中,瓷层的内表面经硅烷偶联处理。

    Disk drive
    2.
    发明申请
    Disk drive 有权
    磁盘驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US20070263310A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11796134

    申请日:2007-04-25

    IPC分类号: G11B20/10

    摘要: Embodiments in accordance with the present invention provide a magnetic disk drive capable of achieving error recovery stably in a simple configuration in the event of thermal asperity (TA) and minimizing the error recovery time required, and a method for controlling the disk drive. According to one embodiment, if TA occurs, a cutoff frequency of a high-pass filter to which a data read signal is input is first increased and a loop gain of a low-order finite impulse response (FIR) filter connected in series to an FIR filter is also increased as high as possible. Next, a Viterbi decoder to which a signal is input from the low-order FIR filter provides feedback to the low-order FIR filter so that an input signal error becomes a minimum. Tap coefficients of the low-order FIR filter are thus optimized.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的实施例提供一种磁盘驱动器,其能够在热不均匀(TA)的情况下以简单的配置稳定地实现误差恢复,并且使所需的错误恢复时间最小化,以及控制盘驱动器的方法。 根据一个实施例,如果发生TA,则首先增加输入数据读取信号的高通滤波器的截止频率,并将低阶有限脉冲响应(FIR)滤波器的环路增益串联连接到 FIR滤波器也尽可能高地增加。 接下来,从低阶FIR滤波器输入信号的维特比解码器向低阶FIR滤波器提供反馈,使得输入信号误差变得最小。 因此优化了低阶FIR滤波器的抽头系数。

    Data storage device, recording medium, servo writing method, and data reading/writing method
    3.
    发明授权
    Data storage device, recording medium, servo writing method, and data reading/writing method 有权
    数据存储装置,记录介质,伺服写入方式和数据读/写方式

    公开(公告)号:US07054090B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-30

    申请号:US10601168

    申请日:2003-06-19

    IPC分类号: G11B21/02

    CPC分类号: G11B5/59633 G11B21/02

    摘要: Disclosed is a data storage device to provide servo patterns of a track pitch individually consistent with head characteristics (writing width, and reading width) in a recording medium of a hard disk device. The data storage device is provided with a disk having pitch information indicating a track pitch recorded in a predetermined area, and a head for scanning the disk to read the TPI ID and reading/writing data from/in the disk by being subjected to seeking control based on the TPI ID. The TPI ID is recorded as a part of a servo pattern in a TPI ID embedded area provided in an outer periphery of a data area of the disk.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种数据存储装置,用于提供与硬盘装置的记录介质中的头部特性(写入宽度和读取宽度)独立一致的轨道间距的伺服模式。 数据存储装置设置有具有指示记录在预定区域中的轨道间距的音高信息的盘,以及用于扫描盘以读取TPI ID并通过进行寻道控制从盘读取/写入数据的头 基于TPI ID。 在设置在盘的数据区的外围的TPI ID嵌入区域中记录TPI ID作为伺服模式的一部分。

    Apparatus for substituting inert gases
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for substituting inert gases 失效
    用于替代惰性气体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5027588A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-02

    申请号:US261967

    申请日:1988-09-21

    IPC分类号: B65B31/04

    CPC分类号: B65B31/041

    摘要: An inert gas substitution method comprising blowing an inert gas into a container in the state wherein an opening of a container is covered with an inert gas substitution apparatus (5, 20) having an inert gas blow opening (7, 30), thereby substituting the inert gas within the container, and after substitution, covering the opening of the container with a cover material film (15). An inert gas substitution apparatus (5) formed with an inert gas blow opening (7) and having a plate of which bottom surface is flat. An inert gas substitution apparatus (20) having a chamber (21) of which bottom surface is open, the chamber (21) covering an opening of a container to blow an inert gas into the container.

    Disk drive
    7.
    发明授权
    Disk drive 有权
    磁盘驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US07852589B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US11796134

    申请日:2007-04-25

    IPC分类号: G11B5/35

    摘要: Embodiments in accordance with the present invention provide a magnetic disk drive capable of achieving error recovery stably in a simple configuration in the event of thermal asperity (TA) and minimizing the error recovery time required, and a method for controlling the disk drive. According to one embodiment, if TA occurs, a cutoff frequency of a high-pass filter to which a data read signal is input is first increased and a loop gain of a low-order finite impulse response (FIR) filter connected in series to an FIR filter is also increased as high as possible. Next, a Viterbi decoder to which a signal is input from the low-order FIR filter provides feedback to the low-order FIR filter so that an input signal error becomes a minimum. Tap coefficients of the low-order FIR filter are thus optimized.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的实施例提供一种磁盘驱动器,其能够在热不均匀(TA)的情况下以简单的配置稳定地实现误差恢复,并且使所需的错误恢复时间最小化,以及控制盘驱动器的方法。 根据一个实施例,如果TA发生,则首先增加输入数据读取信号的高通滤波器的截止频率,并将低阶有限脉冲响应(FIR)滤波器的环路增益串联连接到 FIR滤波器也尽可能高地增加。 接下来,从低阶FIR滤波器输入信号的维特比解码器向低阶FIR滤波器提供反馈,使得输入信号误差变得最小。 因此优化了低阶FIR滤波器的抽头系数。

    Magnetic disk drive and refresh method
    8.
    发明申请
    Magnetic disk drive and refresh method 失效
    磁盘驱动器和刷新方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050207049A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US11084770

    申请日:2005-03-17

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention provide a magnetic disk drive that does not generate errors when information is read even if considerable time has elapsed after the information was written on the magnetic disk. In one embodiment, a magnetic disk has a storage area divided into a plurality of sectors ST1. Time stamps TP1 corresponding to each sector data m1 stored in the sectors ST1 are stored in a time stamp recording medium. A processor controls the magnetic disk drive to read time stamps TP2 of sector data m2 stored in any sectors ST2 of the sectors ST1 and refresh sector data m3 selected based on an elapsed time calculated from information about the time when the time stamps are read and the time stamps TP2.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供一种磁盘驱动器,即使在信息被写入磁盘之后经过相当长的时间,也不会产生错误。 在一个实施例中,磁盘具有被划分成多个扇区ST 1的存储区域。 对应于存储在扇区ST 1中的每个扇区数据m 1的时间戳TP1被存储在时间戳记录介质中。 处理器控制磁盘驱动器读取存储在扇区ST 1的任何扇区ST 2中的扇区数据m 2的时间标记TP 2和基于从关于时间的时间的信息计算的经过时间选择的刷新扇区数据m3 邮票被读取,时间戳TP 2。

    Off track write protection for data storage device
    9.
    发明申请
    Off track write protection for data storage device 失效
    数据存储设备的远程写保护

    公开(公告)号:US20070047134A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11509117

    申请日:2006-08-23

    IPC分类号: G11B5/596 G11B5/09

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention prevent offtrack write that will be caused due to a head vibration in a storage device. In one embodiment, a hard disk drive (HDD) judges approval/disapproval of write of user data to a magnetic disk by using a read signal for user data in addition to servo data in write processing. Thus, a head vibration which cannot be precisely detected based on servo data is detected to prevent off-track write. More specifically, the HDD acquires a read back signal amplitude of a read element with respect to a user data sector within adjacent servo data during a write access phase, and detects a vibration from a maximum value MAX and a minimum value MIN of the read back signal amplitude to judge data write approval/disapproval.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例防止由于存储装置中的头部振动而引起的后掠写入。 在一个实施例中,除了在写入处理中的伺服数据之外,硬盘驱动器(HDD)通过使用用于用户数据的读取信号来判断/不批准写入用户数据到磁盘。 因此,检测到基于伺服数据不能精确检测的头部振动,以防止偏离写入。 更具体地,HDD在写访问阶段期间相对于相邻伺服数据中的用户数据扇区获取读元素的读回信号幅度,并从读回的最大值MAX和最小值MIN检测振动 信号幅度判断数据写入批准/不批准。