公开(公告)号：US20050032971A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：US10655877

申请日：2003-09-05

申请人： Rajnish Batlaw ,  Jusong Xia

发明人： Rajnish Batlaw ,  Jusong Xia

IPC分类号： C08G18/48 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K3/00

CPC分类号： C08J9/0004 ,  C08G18/4833 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08K5/0041

摘要： Black polyurethane foams that exhibit higher strength black colorations without the need for concomitant increases in black colorants therein are provided. Such a resultant jetter black foam article is possible through the unexpectedly effective introduction of small amounts of certain toner compounds or combinations that exhibit specific measurable appearance characteristics. Such toners exhibit at least one absorption peak within a specific range of wavelengths (e.g., from about 560 to 610 nm) and specific ranges of half-height bandwidths (from 40 to 130 nm). Furthermore, such a compound or combination of compounds, is preferably liquid in nature (at room temperature) or in dispersion form and may thus be easily incorporated within target polyurethane precursor compositions for admixture with either black pigments (or dispersions thereof), black polymeric (liquid) colorants, or both. Methods of high strength black polyurethane foam production as well as separate pigmented and liquid polymeric colored foams of such type including the necessary toner compounds and/or combinations, as noted above, are also encompassed within this invention.

摘要翻译： 提供了表现出较高强度黑色着色而不需要伴随着黑色着色剂增加的黑色聚氨酯泡沫。 通过意想不到地有效地引入少量的具有特定的可测量的外观特征的某些调色剂化合物或组合，可以获得这样一种合成的喷射黑色泡沫制品。 这种调色剂在特定波长范围（例如，约560至610nm）和半高带宽（40至130nm）的特定范围内表现出至少一个吸收峰。 此外，这种化合物或化合物的组合在本质上（在室温下）或分散体形式优选是液体，因此可以容易地掺入目标聚氨酯前体组合物中，用于与黑色颜料（或其分散体），黑色聚合物 液体）着色剂或两者。 高强度黑色聚氨酯泡沫体生产方法以及如上所述的包括所需调色剂化合物和/或组合的分开的这类颜料和液体聚合物着色泡沫体的方法也包括在本发明内。

公开(公告)号：US07199164B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-03

申请号：US10400216

申请日：2003-03-27

申请人： Jusong Xia ,  Rajnish Batlaw

发明人： Jusong Xia ,  Rajnish Batlaw

IPC分类号： C08G18/48

CPC分类号： C08J9/0004 ,  C08G18/4833 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08K5/0041

摘要： Black polyurethane foams that exhibit higher strength black colorations without the need for concomitant increases in black colorants therein are provided. Such a resultant jetter black foam article is possible through the unexpectedly effective introduction of small amounts of certain toner compounds or combinations that exhibit specific measurable appearance characteristics. Such toners exhibit at least one absorption peak within a specific range of wavelengths (e.g., from about 560 to 610 nm) and specific ranges of half-height bandwidths (from 40 to 130 nm). Furthermore, such a compound or combination of compounds, is preferably liquid in nature (at room temperature) or in dispersion form and may thus be easily incorporated within target polyurethane precursor compositions for admixture with either black pigments (or dispersions thereof), black polymeric (liquid) colorants, or both. Methods of high strength black polyurethane foam production as well as separate pigmented and liquid polymeric colored foams of such type including the necessary toner compounds and/or combinations, as noted above, are also encompassed within this invention.

摘要翻译： 提供了表现出较高强度黑色着色而不需要伴随着黑色着色剂增加的黑色聚氨酯泡沫。 通过意想不到地有效地引入少量的具有特定的可测量的外观特征的某些调色剂化合物或组合，可以获得这样一种合成的喷射黑色泡沫制品。 这种调色剂在特定波长范围（例如，约560至610nm）和半高带宽（40至130nm）的特定范围内表现出至少一个吸收峰。 此外，这种化合物或化合物的组合在本质上（在室温下）或分散体形式优选是液体，因此可以容易地掺入目标聚氨酯前体组合物中，用于与黑色颜料（或其分散体），黑色聚合物 液体）着色剂或两者。 高强度黑色聚氨酯泡沫体生产方法以及如上所述的包括所需调色剂化合物和/或组合的分开的这类颜料和液体聚合物着色泡沫体的方法也包括在本发明内。

公开(公告)号：US20070112087A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-17

申请号：US11612192

申请日：2006-12-18

申请人： Jusong Xia ,  Rajnish Batlaw

发明人： Jusong Xia ,  Rajnish Batlaw

IPC分类号： C08G18/00

CPC分类号： C08J9/0004 ,  C08G18/4833 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08K5/0041

摘要： Black polyurethane foams that exhibit higher strength black colorations without the need for concomitant increases in black colorants therein are provided. Such a resultant jetter black foam article is possible through the unexpectedly effective introduction of small amounts of certain toner compounds or combinations that exhibit specific measurable appearance characteristics. Such toners exhibit at least one absorption peak within a specific range of wavelengths (e.g., from about 560 to 610 nm) and specific ranges of half-height bandwidths (from 40 to 130 nm). Furthermore, such a compound or combination of compounds, is preferably liquid in nature (at room temperature) or in dispersion form and may thus be easily incorporated within target polyurethane precursor compositions for admixture with either black pigments (or dispersions thereof), black polymeric (liquid) colorants, or both. Methods of high strength black polyurethane foam production as well as separate pigmented and liquid polymeric colored foams of such type including the necessary toner compounds and/or combinations, as noted above, are also encompassed within this invention.

摘要翻译： 提供了表现出较高强度黑色着色而不需要伴随着黑色着色剂增加的黑色聚氨酯泡沫。 通过意想不到地有效地引入少量的具有特定的可测量的外观特征的某些调色剂化合物或组合，可以获得这样一种合成的喷射黑色泡沫制品。 这种调色剂在特定波长范围（例如，约560至610nm）和半高带宽（40至130nm）的特定范围内表现出至少一个吸收峰。 此外，这种化合物或化合物的组合在本质上（在室温下）或分散体形式优选是液体，因此可以容易地掺入目标聚氨酯前体组合物中，用于与黑色颜料（或其分散体），黑色聚合物 液体）着色剂或两者。 高强度黑色聚氨酯泡沫体生产方法以及如上所述的包括所需调色剂化合物和/或组合的分开的这类颜料和液体聚合物着色泡沫体的方法也包括在本发明内。

公开(公告)号：US07056958B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-06

申请号：US10400362

申请日：2003-03-27

申请人： Jusong Xia ,  Rajnish Batlaw

发明人： Jusong Xia ,  Rajnish Batlaw

IPC分类号： C08G18/65

CPC分类号： C08J9/0004 ,  C08G18/4833 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08K5/0041

摘要： Black polyurethane foams that exhibit higher strength black colorations without the need for concomitant increases in black colorants therein are provided. Such a resultant jetter black foam article is possible through the unexpectedly effective introduction of small amounts of certain toner compounds or combinations that exhibit specific measurable appearance characteristics. Such toners exhibit at least one absorption peak within a specific range of wavelengths (e.g., from about 560 to 610 nm) and specific ranges of half-height bandwidths (from 40 to 130 nm). Furthermore, such a compound or combination of compounds, is preferably liquid in nature (at room temperature) or in dispersion form and may thus be easily incorporated within target polyurethane precursor compositions for admixture with either black pigments (or dispersions thereof), black polymeric (liquid) colorants, or both. Methods of high strength black polyurethane foam production as well as separate pigmented and liquid polymeric colored foams of such type including the necessary toner compounds and/or combinations, as noted above, are also encompassed within this invention.

摘要翻译： 提供了表现出较高强度黑色着色而不需要伴随着黑色着色剂增加的黑色聚氨酯泡沫。 通过意想不到地有效地引入少量的具有特定的可测量的外观特征的某些调色剂化合物或组合，可以获得这样一种合成的喷射黑色泡沫制品。 这种调色剂在特定波长范围（例如，约560至610nm）和半高带宽（40至130nm）的特定范围内表现出至少一个吸收峰。 此外，这种化合物或化合物的组合在本质上（在室温下）或分散体形式优选是液体，因此可以容易地掺入目标聚氨酯前体组合物中，用于与黑色颜料（或其分散体），黑色聚合物 液体）着色剂或两者。 高强度黑色聚氨酯泡沫体生产方法以及如上所述的包括所需调色剂化合物和/或组合的分开的这类颜料和液体聚合物着色泡沫体的方法也包括在本发明内。

公开(公告)号：US08409257B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-02

申请号：US12943606

申请日：2010-11-10

申请人： Avram Allan Edidin ,  Nikolas F. Kerr ,  Greg C. Marik ,  Newton H. Metcalf, Jr. ,  Tanmay Mishra ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Jusong Xia

发明人： Avram Allan Edidin ,  Nikolas F. Kerr ,  Greg C. Marik ,  Newton H. Metcalf, Jr. ,  Tanmay Mishra ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Jusong Xia

IPC分类号： A61B17/70 ,  A61B17/88

CPC分类号： A61B17/7064 ,  A61B17/1637 ,  A61B17/1671 ,  A61B17/1757 ,  A61B17/8605 ,  A61B17/864 ,  A61B17/8695

摘要： In one form, a method for stabilization of a facet joint of the spinal column includes forming a cavity between adjacent bones defining the facet joint and positioning an implant in the cavity between the adjacent bones. In one aspect of this form, the method also includes positioning a bone anchor across the facet joint and engaging the bone anchor with each of the adjacent bones to force the bones toward one another and clamp the implant therebetween. In a further aspect of this form, the implant is a cancellous bone dowel and becomes fractured into a plurality of fragments upon being clamped between the adjacent bones and/or otherwise interacting with the bone anchor. In another form, systems and devices for performing percutaneous facet joint stabilization and/or fusion are provided. However, different forms and applications are also envisioned.

摘要翻译： 在一种形式中，用于稳定脊柱的小关节的方法包括在限定小关节的相邻骨之间形成腔，并将植入物定位在相邻骨之间的空腔中。 在该形式的一个方面，该方法还包括将骨锚定位器跨过小关节定位并且将骨锚定体与每个相邻骨骼接合以迫使骨头朝向彼此并且将植入物夹在其间。 在该形式的另一方面，植入物是松质骨榫，并且在被夹持在相邻骨之间和/或以其他方式与骨锚相互作用时，被破碎成多个碎片。 在另一种形式中，提供用于执行经皮小关节稳定和/或融合的系统和装置。 但是，也可以设想不同的形式和应用。

公开(公告)号：US07662461B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-16

申请号：US11395665

申请日：2006-03-31

申请人： Jusong Xia ,  Zhaolin Zhou ,  Chenghua Chen

发明人： Jusong Xia ,  Zhaolin Zhou ,  Chenghua Chen

IPC分类号： B32B3/12 ,  A61F13/15 ,  B32B27/40

CPC分类号： D06N3/14 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2307/4026 ,  D06N3/0056 ,  D06N3/0097 ,  Y10S428/904 ,  Y10T428/24438 ,  Y10T428/24512 ,  Y10T428/24603 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/2762

摘要： Novel synthetic leather articles comprise a substrate and a coating applied to a surface of the substrate. The coating comprises a resin and a polymeric colorant. The polymeric colorant comprises a chromophore and an oligomeric constituent bound to the chromophore. Novel methods for producing synthetic leather articles using polymeric colorants are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US20100010124A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-14

申请号：US12562456

申请日：2009-09-18

申请人： Jusong Xia

发明人： Jusong Xia

IPC分类号： C08K5/1535 ,  C07D307/78

CPC分类号： C08J9/0023 ,  C07D307/83 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08K5/1535

摘要： This invention provides a novel class of compounds and compositions and synthetic methods related to lactone antioxidant 3-arylbenzofuranones. The compounds may be useful to prevent yellowing and deterioration of organic materials preferably polymers, such as polyurethane foams as one example. The lactone antioxidants may be polymeric, and may also be liquid or paste in physical form at room temperature. Although it is not necessary for its stabilizing properties, the compositions may, in some species, bear one or more reactive primary OH groups on the polymer chains. The chains may also contain oligomeric oxyalkylene ether and aliphatic ester functional groups, in one embodiment of the invention.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了与内酯抗氧化剂3-芳基苯并呋喃酮相关的新一类化合物和组合物以及合成方法。 这些化合物可用于防止有机材料变黄和劣化，优选聚合物如聚氨酯泡沫作为一个实例。 内酯抗氧化剂可以是聚合物，并且在室温下也可以是物理形式的液体或糊状物。 尽管不需要其稳定性质，但是在某些种类中，组合物可以在聚合物链上承载一个或多个反应性的主要OH基团。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，链还可以含有低聚氧化烯醚和脂族酯官能团。

公开(公告)号：US07601853B2

公开(公告)日：2009-10-13

申请号：US12122961

申请日：2008-05-19

申请人： Jusong Xia

发明人： Jusong Xia

IPC分类号： C07D305/12

CPC分类号： C08J9/0023 ,  C07D307/83 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08K5/1535

摘要： This invention provides a novel class of compounds and compositions and synthetic methods related to lactone antioxidant 3-arylbenzofuranones. The compounds may be useful to prevent yellowing and deterioration of organic materials preferably polymers, such as polyurethane foams as one example. The lactone antioxidants may be polymeric, and may also be liquid or paste in physical form at room temperature. Although it is not necessary for its stabilizing properties, the compositions may, in some species, bear one or more reactive primary OH groups on the polymer chains. The chains may also contain oligomeric oxyalkylene ether and aliphatic ester functional groups, in one embodiment of the invention.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了与内酯抗氧化剂3-芳基苯并呋喃酮相关的新一类化合物和组合物以及合成方法。 这些化合物可用于防止有机材料变黄和劣化，优选聚合物如聚氨酯泡沫作为一个实例。 内酯抗氧化剂可以是聚合物，并且在室温下也可以是物理形式的液体或糊状物。 尽管不需要其稳定性质，但是在某些种类中，组合物可以在聚合物链上承载一个或多个反应性的主要OH基团。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，链还可以含有低聚氧化烯醚和脂族酯官能团。

公开(公告)号：US07399566B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-15

申请号：US11037592

申请日：2005-01-18

申请人： Itipon Padunchwit ,  Gordon Boon Ann Lim ,  Jusong Xia ,  Kim Ieng Goh ,  Kheng Teck Chan

发明人： Itipon Padunchwit ,  Gordon Boon Ann Lim ,  Jusong Xia ,  Kim Ieng Goh ,  Kheng Teck Chan

IPC分类号： G03G9/10

CPC分类号： G03G9/0924 ,  G03G9/08791 ,  G03G9/0906 ,  G03G9/0918 ,  G03G9/0922

摘要： The invention provides novel colored toner and developer compositions containing polymeric colorants. Such compositions may contain poly(oxyalkylene) or poly(alkylester) substituted color chromophores which are attached to relatively long chained ologomers. The color toner and developer compositions of the invention resist color bleeding and aggregation, and may retain their color fidelity over extended time periods. Such color toner compositions are useful in color imaging systems. The invention provides novel compositions that can readily be formulated and manufactured using the polymeric or oligomeric colorants. The toners of the invention may contain charge control agents, thermoplastic resins, colorants, and additives.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供含有聚合物着色剂的新型着色调色剂和显影剂组合物 这样的组合物可以含有连接到相对长链的口服体的聚（氧化烯）或聚（烷基酯）取代的彩色发色团。 本发明的彩色调色剂和显影剂组合物可防止颜色渗色和聚集，并且可以在延长的时间段内保持其颜色保真度。 这种彩色调色剂组合物可用于彩色成像系统。 本发明提供了可以使用聚合或低聚着色剂容易地配制和制造的新型组合物。 本发明的调色剂可以含有电荷控制剂，热塑性树脂，着色剂和添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US20070231546A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

申请号：US11395665

申请日：2006-03-31

申请人： Jusong Xia ,  Zhaolin Zhou ,  Chenghua Chen

发明人： Jusong Xia ,  Zhaolin Zhou ,  Chenghua Chen

IPC分类号： B32B5/02 ,  D06N3/00 ,  B32B3/00 ,  D06N7/04

CPC分类号： D06N3/14 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2307/4026 ,  D06N3/0056 ,  D06N3/0097 ,  Y10S428/904 ,  Y10T428/24438 ,  Y10T428/24512 ,  Y10T428/24603 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/2762

摘要： Novel synthetic leather articles comprise a substrate and a coating applied to a surface of the substrate. The coating comprises a resin and a polymeric colorant. The polymeric colorant comprises a chromophore and an oligomeric constituent bound to the chromophore. Novel methods for producing synthetic leather articles using polymeric colorants are also provided.

摘要翻译： 新颖的合成革制品包括施加到基底表面的基底和涂层。 涂层包括树脂和聚合物着色剂。 聚合物着色剂包括发色团和与发色团结合的低聚物。 还提供了使用聚合物着色剂生产合成革制品的新方法。