Abstract:
First and second pressure relief passages extend from an oil pan in a branching manner, and merge with each other to form a merging portion. A pressure relief hole is arranged above the merging portion, and a first pressure relief passage is arranged below the merging portion. The minimum cross-sectional area of the second pressure relief passage is smaller than the minimum cross-sectional area of the first pressure relief passage. The second pressure relief passage includes a bent portion formed by bending the second pressure relief passage. The bent portion is configured to perform gas/liquid separation by crushing bubbles. When reaching the merging portion from the bent portion, oil is returned to the oil pan via the first pressure relief passage. When reaching the merging portion from the bent portion, gas is discharged to the outside of the housing via the pressure relief hole.
Abstract:
A permanent magnet embedded type rotating electrical machine includes a rotor includes a rotor core formed by a plurality of laminated magnetic steel plates and a plurality of permanent magnets and a stator. Each magnetic steel plate has a plurality of pairs of magnet holes, pairs of joining portions and peninsula portions. The magnet holes of each pair are disposed at positions adjacent to an outer periphery of the magnetic steel plate so as to form a V-shape that is divergent toward the outer periphery. The joining portion is configured to connect the magnet hole with a circumference of the peninsula portion. A distance between a center of the rotor core and at least one of a pair of ends of the circumference of the peninsula portion is smaller than a distance between the center and an intersection of a d-axis of the rotor and the circumference.
Abstract:
A permanent magnet type rotating electric machine includes a stator, a rotor core including magnet insertion holes, and permanent magnets inserted into the magnet insertion holes and fixed to the rotor core. The permanent magnets include N-pole magnets and S-pole magnets. The N-pole magnets are arranged adjacent to each other in a circumferential direction and form a first set. The S-pole magnets are arranged adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction and form a second set. The first set and the second set are arranged along the same circumference. The rotor core includes an outer circumferential portion that includes a groove at a location corresponding to a position between the N-pole magnets and a groove at a location corresponding to a position between the S-pole magnets.
Abstract:
A centrifugal compressor comprises an impeller including a hub and a plurality of blades. The hub is provided with a through hole. The hub has an external radial surface having an inner external radial surface and an outer external radial surface. The outer external radial surface is formed closer to a back surface than an imaginary curved surface having as a radius a radius of curvature of the inner external radial surface at a radially outer edge thereof.
Abstract:
A centrifugal compressor comprises a rotation shaft, an impeller, and a casing. The impeller has a hub and a plurality of blades. The casing has an opposite surface facing a back surface of the hub, and a projection projecting from the opposite surface toward the impeller. The hub is provided with an accommodation space that accommodates the projection. The accommodation space includes a through hole penetrating the hub from the back surface toward an external radial surface. The through hole opens while avoiding the blades.
Abstract:
A centrifugal compressor includes a low-speed shaft, an impeller, a speed increaser, a housing, a separation wall, a shaft insertion hole, a seal member, an oil pan, an oil supply passage, an oil return passage, and a pressure reduction passage. The impeller is integrally rotated with a high-speed shaft. The housing has therein an impeller chamber accommodating the impeller and a speed increaser chamber accommodating the speed increaser. The centrifugal compressor includes a bypass passage having a first end communicating with the speed increaser chamber and a second end communicating with the oil pan.
Abstract:
A rotor core is composed of a plurality of laminated magnetic steel plates, and a plurality of magnet insertion holes include a pair of magnet insertion holes present to widen a spacing therebetween toward the outer peripheral edges of the magnetic steel plates. At least one magnetic steel plate includes communicating portions for allowing the magnet insertion holes to communicate with the outer peripheral edge of the magnetic steel plate, and a peninsula portion formed between the pair of magnet insertion holes present to widen the spacing therebetween toward the outer peripheral edge of the magnetic steel plate and also between a pair of the communicating portions continuous with the pair of magnet insertion holes. The rotor core includes a steel plate fixing portion for fixing the mutually adjacent magnetic steel plates to each other at the peninsula portion.
Abstract:
A fuel cell centrifugal compressor includes: an impeller including a hub and blades; and a shroud. A smaller one of angles formed by each blade and a meridian surface is a blade angle. An absolute value of the blade angle on a hub-side of the blade is local minimum between hub-side front and rear edges of the blade. An absolute value of the blade angle on a shroud-side of the blade is local minimum between shroud-side front and rear edges of the blade. The hub-side of the blade is constantly less than or equal to the shroud-side of the blade in absolute value of the blade angle between the hub-side front and rear edges. The shroud-side rear edge is less than the shroud-side front edge in absolute value of the blade angle. The hub-side rear edge is greater than the hub-side front edge in absolute value of the blade angle.
Abstract:
A centrifugal compressor comprises an impeller including a hub and a plurality of blades. Each blade has a positive pressure surface and a negative pressure surface extending from one side of an external radial surface toward the other side of the external radial surface and being of a positive pressure and a negative pressure, respectively, when the impeller rotates. The hub has a lightening hole that opens to the external radial surface between the positive pressure surface and the negative pressure surface of the plurality of blades. The lightening hole is provided closer to the positive pressure surface of the blade than the negative pressure surface of the blade.
Abstract:
A centrifugal compressor includes a partition wall that is arranged between a ring member and the bottom of a main body in a speed-increaser chamber. The centrifugal compressor further includes an introduction passage that guides oil in a stirring region to a storage region. The stirring region includes a region between the partition wall and the ring member in the speed-increaser chamber. The storage region includes a region between the partition wall and the bottom of the main body in the speed-increaser chamber. The oil that has been stirred by rotation of the ring member collides the inner circumferential surface of a speed increaser housing before flowing toward the partition wall. The oil is then guided to the storage region via the introduction passage. Since the oil stored in the storage region is unlikely to be stirred by rotation of the ring member, only a small amount of oil is stirred by the ring member.