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公开(公告)号:US10604435B2
公开(公告)日:2020-03-31
申请号:US15546762
申请日:2016-01-27
申请人: KNAUF INSULATION , KNAUF INSULATION DOO SKOFJA LOKA , KNAUF INSULATION GMBH , KNAUF INSULATION, INC.
发明人: Gerard Demott , Bostjan Marolt , David Ducarme , Randy Etzkorn
摘要: The present invention relates to a melter assembly (1) for melting solid raw batch material, which comprises a submerged combustion melter section (3) and an afterburner section (5), wherein the submerged combustion melter section is designed to contain the melt bath (4) at a maximum melt level (4′) and comprises at least one submerged combustion burner (21) and a melt outlet (9), and wherein the afterburner section (5) is designed as a space contiguous with, and in continuity of, the internal space defined by the submerged combustion melter section (3), and arranged over the maximum melt level (4′) of the submerged combustion melter section (3). The afterburner section (5) is dimensioned such that the gases escaping from the melt bath (4) remain for at least 2 seconds at a temperature of at least 850° C. in said afterburner section (5), prior to being evacuated to the environment. The invention also relates to a process making use of such melter assembly (1).
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公开(公告)号:US11192819B2
公开(公告)日:2021-12-07
申请号:US16488276
申请日:2018-02-23
发明人: Gerard Demott , Mitja Oresnik
摘要: Mineral wool fibers having a mineral wool fiber composition are manufactured by introducing batch materials into a melter, melting the mineral batch materials in the melter to provide a melt and fiberizing the melt to form the mineral wool fibers. The batch materials comprise i) fibers having a first batch material composition which is different from the mineral wool fiber composition and consisting of scrap fibers which have broken at a bushing producing continuous fibers; and ii) one of more additional mineral batch materials.
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公开(公告)号:US11814311B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-14
申请号:US17952612
申请日:2022-09-26
申请人: KNAUF INSULATION
发明人: Gerard Demott , Bostjan Marolt , David Ducarme
CPC分类号: C03B3/005 , C03B3/00 , C03B5/2356 , F27D3/0033 , F27D3/04 , F27D3/08
摘要: The invention relates to a material feeding system (1) for a melter comprising: (i) a substantially horizontal feeding barrel (5) designed to feed solid material through the melter wall (9) into the melt (11) contained in the said melter, and arranged below the level (13) of the melt (11) contained in the melter (30), (ii) said feeding barrel (5) comprising a material input opening (15) and material output opening (17), the material output opening (17) leading into the melt (11) contained in the melter (30), said feeding barrel (5) comprising an internal feeder (20) designed to push solid material (7) loaded through the material input opening (15), in the direction of the longitudinal barrel axis (6) toward the material output opening (17), the end of the internal feeder (20) on the material output side extending at a minimum at a distance from the internal melter surface (19) of two (2) to ten (10) times the diameter of the feeding barrel (5), preferably three (3) to eight (8) times the diameter of the feeding barrel, more preferably three (3) to six (6) times the diameter of the feeding barrel or three (3) to five (5) times the diameter of the feeding barrel (5). The invention further covers a submerged combustion melter equipped with above material feeding system and a process for feeding material into a melter.
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公开(公告)号:US10781126B2
公开(公告)日:2020-09-22
申请号:US15546278
申请日:2016-01-27
申请人: KNAUF INSULATION
发明人: Gerard Demott , Bostjan Marolt , David Ducarme
摘要: The invention relates to a submerged combustion burner (1) and to a melter comprising submerged combustion burners (1). The burner comprises a substantially parallelepipedic body, the melt oriented face of which shows a longitudinal slot, two opposite walls of the slot comprising a series of nozzles each supplied separately with fuel and oxygen containing gas. The slot advantageously shows a narrow opening comprised between 10 and 30 mm, preferably between 15 and 25 mm, most preferably about 20 mm. The burner is advantageously made of steel plates, preferably high temperature resistant steel. The walls of the slot as well as the melt oriented face of the burner are advantageously cooled. According to the invention, the parallelepipedic burner body comprises a first external longitudinal volume showing a generally U-shaped cross-section and a second internal longitudinal volume fitted within the said first external longitudinal volume, showing also a generally U-shaped cross-section, one of the longitudinal volumes comprising a connection to a supply of oxygen and the other comprising a connection to a supply of fuel gas. The ends of the branches of the longitudinal volumes are connected to the burner nozzles. A flange is arranged around the parallelepipedic burner body at a distance from the melt oriented face of said body.
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公开(公告)号:US20230202898A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-29
申请号:US18071497
申请日:2022-11-29
申请人: KNAUF INSULATION
发明人: Gerard Demott , Bostjan MAROLT , David DUCARME
摘要: Continuous basalt fibers are produced by melting basalt rock in a submerged combustion melter, and by forming said melt into continuous basalt fibers.
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公开(公告)号:US11186511B2
公开(公告)日:2021-11-30
申请号:US16733196
申请日:2020-01-02
申请人: KNAUF INSULATION
发明人: Gerard Demott , Bostjan Marolt , David Ducarme
摘要: The invention relates to a submerged combustion burner (1) and to a melter comprising submerged combustion burners (1). The burner comprises at least one oxidant feeding tube, at least one fuel feeding tube, a burner head having a peripheral envelope, the fuel and oxidant feeding tubes abutting against the burner head, at least two, preferably at least three, peripheral outward directed nozzles, each of the nozzles having a nozzle outlet, the nozzle outlets being arranged on a peripheral line on the peripheral envelope of the burner head, the nozzle outlet axis being inclined by an angle of 5 to 30° to the horizontal, and the nozzles practiced in the burner head being connected to the oxidant feeding tube and to the fuel feeding tube.
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公开(公告)号:US10011510B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-03
申请号:US14908357
申请日:2014-07-30
申请人: KNAUF INSULATION
发明人: Gerard Demott , Bostjan Marolt , Randy Etzkorn , David Ducarme
CPC分类号: C03B5/2356 , C03B5/12 , C03B5/44 , C03B2211/22 , C03B2211/23 , C03B2211/70 , F23C3/004 , F23D14/20 , F23D14/22
摘要: The claims define a submerged combustion melter comprising a submerged combustion burner (1) comprising three concentric tubes, all being closed at one end and open at the same opposite end, the internal tube (3) being connected to a source of oxygen containing gas (7), the middle tube (9) surrounding the internal tube (3) being connected to a source of fuel gas (11), and the outer tube (15) being connected to a source (19) of oxygen containing gas. The claims are also directed to a method of introducing a flame and/or combustion products into a melt from a submerged combustion burner and also directed to the use of the burner as a submerged combustion burner in a melter.
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公开(公告)号:US11685687B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-27
申请号:US17348691
申请日:2021-06-15
发明人: Gerard Demott , Mitja Oresnik
摘要: Mineral wool fibers having a mineral wool fiber composition are manufactured by introducing batch materials into a melter, melting the mineral batch materials in the melter to provide a melt and fiberizing the melt to form the mineral wool fibers. The batch materials comprise i) fibers having a first batch material composition which is different from the mineral wool fiber composition and consisting of scrap fibers which have broken at a bushing producing continuous fibers; and ii) one of more additional mineral batch materials.
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公开(公告)号:US11639311B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-02
申请号:US16690505
申请日:2019-11-21
申请人: KNAUF INSULATION
发明人: Gerard Demott , Bostjan Marolt , David Ducarme
IPC分类号: C04B7/34 , C04B7/32 , C04B7/44 , C04B7/47 , F27B14/08 , F27D15/02 , C04B7/00 , C04B28/00 , C04B32/00 , C04B7/36 , C04B11/28 , C04B28/06 , F27B14/14 , F27B14/10 , F27D27/00 , F27D99/00
摘要: High alumina cement is produced in a submerged combustion melter, cooled and ground.
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公开(公告)号:US20230079212A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-16
申请号:US17982441
申请日:2022-11-07
申请人: KNAUF INSULATION
发明人: Gerard Demott , Bostjan MAROLT , Randy ETZKORN , David DUCARME
摘要: The present invention relates to a process for producing a boron containing glass, comprising melting raw materials including boron compounds in a submerged combustion melter (11), withdrawing flue gases from said melter and recovering heat from said flue gases in appropriate heat recovery equipment prior to release into the environment.
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