METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CULTURE OF ANAEROBIC AMMONIUM OXIDIZER
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CULTURE OF ANAEROBIC AMMONIUM OXIDIZER 审中-公开
    厌氧氨氧化剂文化的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160176743A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-23

    申请号:US14840664

    申请日:2015-08-31

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides an apparatus for enrichment culturing of anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria, including: a reactor containing a culture medium containing ammonium and nitrite; and activated sludge beads in which the anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria in the culture medium are supported, wherein the amount of the activated sludge beads is 25-35% based on the volume of the culture medium. Because loss of the anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria is minimized and the beads have good mechanical strength, the apparatus for enrichment culturing of anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria can be operated for a long time.

    Abstract translation: 本公开内容提供了一种富氧培养厌氧氨氧化细菌的装置,包括:含有含有铵和亚硝酸盐的培养基的反应器; 和负载培养基中的厌氧性氨氧化细菌的活性污泥珠,其中活性污泥珠的量相对于培养基的体积为25-35%。 由于厌氧氨氧化细菌的损失最小化,珠粒具有良好的机械强度,厌氧氨氧化细菌的富集培养装置可以长时间运转。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REDUCING NITRATE USING IRON-OXIDIZING MICROORGANISM
    9.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REDUCING NITRATE USING IRON-OXIDIZING MICROORGANISM 审中-公开
    使用铁氧化微生物降低硝酸盐的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140138311A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-22

    申请号:US13928051

    申请日:2013-06-26

    CPC classification number: C02F3/346 C02F3/2806 C02F2305/06

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for reducing nitrate using iron-oxidizing microorganisms, which can easily reduce nitrate using iron-oxidizing microorganisms. The apparatus includes: a nitrate-reducing reactor which is operated under anaerobic conditions and provides a space for reduction of nitrate; and an iron-oxidizing microorganism provided in the nitrate-reducing reactor, wherein the iron-oxidizing microorganism releases divalent iron (Fe2+), the released Fe2+ is converted to Fe3+ by microbial oxidation under anaerobic conditions while releasing an electron, and the released electron is used in the reduction of nitrate into nitrogen gas by the iron-oxidizing microorganism.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了使用铁氧化微生物还原硝酸盐的装置和方法,其可以使用铁氧化微生物容易地减少硝酸盐。 该装置包括:硝酸盐还原反应器,其在厌氧条件下操作并提供用于还原硝酸盐的空间; 和在硝酸盐还原反应器中提供的铁氧化微生物,其中铁氧化微生物释放二价铁(Fe2 +),释放的电子在释放电子的同时通过微生物氧化将释放的Fe 2+转化为Fe3 +,释放的电子为 用于通过铁氧化微生物将硝酸盐还原成氮气。

    MEMBRANE DISTILLATION MODULE
    10.
    发明申请
    MEMBRANE DISTILLATION MODULE 审中-公开
    膜分离模块

    公开(公告)号:US20130199976A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-08

    申请号:US13687262

    申请日:2012-11-28

    Abstract: A membrane distillation module is provided. The membrane distillation module includes a feed water side, a membrane, and a treated water side. A heating element is mounted in the feed water side. The membrane distillation module may optionally further include a heat spreading element. The heat spreading element is mounted in contact with the heating element to improve the efficiency of heat diffusion to the membrane.

    Abstract translation: 提供了膜蒸馏模块。 膜蒸馏模块包括给水侧,膜和处理水侧。 加热元件安装在给水侧。 膜蒸馏模块可以任选地进一步包括散热元件。 散热元件安装成与加热元件接触,以提高对膜的热扩散效率。

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