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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20020189403A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-19
申请号：US10154962
申请日：2002-05-28
IPC分类号： C21B005/02
CPC分类号： C21B13/0073 , C10B47/30 , C21B13/00 , C21B13/10 , C21B2100/44 , C21B2100/64 , Y02P10/136
摘要： A method of producing reduced metals is disclosed in which a mixture of a metal oxide and a reducing agent is heated by a burner such that the metal oxide is reduced to a reduced metal. Dry-distilled gas generated during carbonization of an organic matter-containing component is used as fuel for the burner. The sensible heat of exhaust gas evolved by the burner is utilized as heat for carbonizing the organic matter-containing component. Carbide derived by carbonizing the organic matter-containing component is used as the above reducing agent. This method yields excellent cost performance. An apparatus for reducing metal oxides is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种生产还原金属的方法，其中金属氧化物和还原剂的混合物通过燃烧器加热，使得金属氧化物还原成还原金属。 作为燃烧器的燃料，使用含有机物成分的碳化时产生的干蒸馏气体。 由燃烧器放出的废气的显热用作用于碳化含有机物的组分的热。 使用通过碳化含有机物成分得到的硬质合金用作上述还原剂。 这种方法可以获得出色的性价比。 还公开了还原金属氧化物的装置。
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2.发明申请Method for producing feed material for molten metal production and method for producing molten metal 失效熔融金属制造用原料的制造方法及熔融金属的制造方法公开(公告)号：US20040083853A1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-06
申请号：US10677263
申请日：2003-10-03
IPC分类号： C21B003/02
CPC分类号： C21B13/0066 , Y02P10/212
摘要： The prevent invention provides a method for producing a feed material for molten metal production and a method for producing a molten metal capable of sufficiently carbonizing biomass and effectively using carbonized biomass as a reducing agent. In the method for producing a feed material for molten metal production, a mixture containing an iron oxide-containing material and biomass is heated in a heating furnace substantially isolated from oxygen to carbonize the biomass in the mixture and obtain a feed material for molten metal production, or the mixture is charged in a reducing furnace to reduce the iron oxide-containing material after being heated in the heating furnace. In the method for producing a molten metal, the feed material for molten metal production obtained by the method for producing a feed material for molten metal production is charged in a melting furnace to obtain a molten metal.
摘要翻译： 防止发明提供了一种用于生产用于熔融金属生产的进料的方法和一种能够生产能够充分碳化生物质并有效地使用碳化生物质作为还原剂的熔融金属的方法。 在用于生产用于熔融金属生产的原料的方法中，将含有氧化铁的材料和生物质的混合物在基本上与氧分离的加热炉中加热以碳化混合物中的生物质，并获得用于熔融金属生产的进料 或者将混合物装入还原炉中，以在加热炉中加热之后还原含氧化铁的材料。 在熔融金属的制造方法中，将通过熔融金属制造用原料的制造方法得到的熔融金属制造用原料装入熔融炉中，得到熔融金属。
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公开(公告)号：US20030196517A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-23
申请号：US10396516
申请日：2003-03-26
IPC分类号： C22B011/10
CPC分类号： F23G7/14 , B09B3/00 , B09B3/0083 , B09C1/06 , F23G2201/50 , F23G2201/602 , F23G2201/701 , F23G2209/30 , F23G2900/50209
摘要： The present invention provides a method of purifying polluted soil and/or burned ash containing heavy metals and/or organic compounds with a higher throughput than a conventional method. In this method, polluted soil and/or burned ash is dried by, for example, a rotary dryer so that the moisture content is 5% by mass or less, preferably 3% by mass or less, and then large lumps having a particle diameter of 10 mm or more are removed by a vibrating screen. Only an undersize portion is formed into a briquette having a volume of about 6 cm3 by a press molding machine. The briquette is charged in a rotary hearth furnace together with the large lumps, and heated in the furnace to remove or detoxify the heavy metals and organic compounds by evaporation with high efficiency.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种净化污染土壤和/或含有重金属和/或有机化合物的烧灰的方法，其具有比常规方法更高的产量。 在该方法中，通过例如旋转式干燥机将污染的土壤和/或燃烧灰分干燥，使得水分含量为5质量％以下，优选为3质量％以下，然后将具有粒径 10mm以上的振动筛除去。 仅通过压制成型机将小尺寸部分形成为具有约6cm 3体积的压块。 将煤块与大块结块一起装入旋转炉床炉中，并在炉内加热，以高效蒸发除去或解毒重金属和有机化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20040221426A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-11
申请号：US10778344
申请日：2004-02-17
发明人： Yasuhiko Igawa , Jun Jimbo , Hidetoshi Tanaka , Shoichi Kikuchi , Takao Harada , Osamu Tsuchiya , Shuzo Ito , Isao Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B01J002/00
CPC分类号： C05D9/02 , C05G3/0047 , C21B13/0046 , C21B13/105 , C22B1/2406 , C22B1/243 , C22B1/244 , C22B1/245 , C22B13/10 , Y02P10/212
摘要： A method for producing an iron oxide pellet including the steps of adding water to a raw material mixture comprising iron oxide which serves as a primary component, a carbonaceous material in an amount sufficient for reducing the iron oxide, an organic binder in an amount sufficient for binding the iron oxide and the carbonaceous material, and an inorganic coagulant in an amount of not less than 0.05 mass % and less than 1 mass %; pelletizing the resultant mixture to thereby obtain a green pellet; and drying the green pellet until the moisture content is reduced to equal to or less than 1.0 mass %. The thus-produced iron oxide pellet is charged in a reducing furnace for reduction to thereby obtain a reduced iron pellet.
摘要翻译： 一种氧化铁颗粒的制造方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：将水作为主要组分的含有氧化铁的原料混合物，足以还原氧化铁的碳质材料， 结合铁氧化物和碳质材料，无机凝结剂的量不小于0.05质量％且小于1质量％; 将所得混合物造粒，得到生球团块; 并干燥绿色颗粒，直到含水量降低至1.0质量％以下。 将由此生产的氧化铁颗粒装入还原炉中进行还原，从而获得还原铁颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US20040163493A1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-26
申请号：US10763239
申请日：2004-01-26
IPC分类号： C21B011/08
CPC分类号： C21B13/10 , C21B13/0073 , Y02P10/136
摘要： A method for manufacturing a reduced metal includes thermally reducing a metal oxide including a carbonaceous reductant disposed on a hearth moving in a reducing furnace, wherein the reducing furnace includes a plurality of primary burners for supplying fuel and primary combustion air, and a plurality of secondary combustion burners for supplying secondary combustion air; and wherein the primary combustion air and/or the secondary combustion air is oxygen-enriched air, the oxygen concentration in the primary combustion air supplied from at least one of the plurality of primary burners being controlled to be lower than the oxygen concentration in the secondary combustion air.
摘要翻译： 还原金属的制造方法包括：热还原金属氧化物，其包括设置在还原炉中移动的炉床上的碳质还原剂，其中所述还原炉包括用于供给燃料和初级燃烧空气的多个主燃烧器，以及多个次级 用于供应二次燃烧空气的燃烧燃烧器; 并且其中所述主燃烧空气和/或所述二次燃烧空气是富氧空气，将从所述多个主燃烧器中的至少一个供给的所述一次燃烧空气中的氧浓度控制为低于所述二次燃烧器中的氧浓度 燃烧空气。
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公开(公告)号：US20030188603A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-09
申请号：US10395340
申请日：2003-03-25
发明人： Takeshi Maki , Yoshiyuki Matsui , Takeshi Sugiyama , Takao Harada , Masahiko Tetsumoto , Hiroshi Tamazawa , Tadashi Ueda , Koichi Morioka , Nobuyuki Iwasaki , Hidetoshi Tanaka , Kojiro Fuji , Hiroshi Sugitatsu
IPC分类号： C21B011/00
CPC分类号： C22B19/30 , C21B13/0046 , C21B13/105 , C22B1/245 , C22B5/10 , C22B5/16 , Y02P10/216
摘要： A method for making reduced iron using blast-furnace sludge is provided. The method includes a mixing step of mixing the blast-furnace sludge and an iron-oxide-containing powder to prepare a mixed material, an agglomerating step of agglomerating the mixed material to form agglomerates, a feeding step of feeding the agglomerates onto a continuously moving hearth, and a reducing step of heating the agglomerates to remove zinc and reduce the agglomerates.
摘要翻译： 提供了使用高炉污泥制造还原铁的方法。 该方法包括混合高炉污泥和含铁氧化物的粉末以制备混合材料的混合步骤，使混合材料凝聚以形成附聚物的附聚步骤，将附聚物进料到连续移动的进料步骤 炉底，以及还原步骤，加热附聚物以除去锌并还原附聚物。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20030102610A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-05
申请号：US10286841
申请日：2002-11-04
发明人： Takao Harada
IPC分类号： C21B007/18
CPC分类号： C21B13/10 , C21B13/105 , F27B9/16 , F27D3/0033 , F27D3/08 , Y02P10/136
摘要： Disclosed is a method for supplying a granular raw material for reduced iron in which when the granular raw material for reduced iron is fed into a hopper and from there supplied onto a hearth of a movable hearth furnace through a material supplying device, the material supplying device is moved vertically to thereby adjust the gap between the lower end of the material supplying device and the hearth, whereby it is possible to adjust with high accuracy the amount of granular raw material for reduced iron supplied onto the hearth of the movable hearth furnace. Further, disclosed are a method and an apparatus for leveling a granular raw material for reduced iron in which a spiral vane is rotated on the downstream side with respect to a hearth moving direction of a material discharge outlet of a material supplying device for supplying the granular raw material for reduced iron onto a hearth of a movable hearth furnace through the material supplying means to thereby move the granular raw material for reduced iron in the hearth width direction to disperse it, whereby it is possible to disperse and level the granular raw material for reduced iron over the entire surface of the hearth of the movable hearth furnace without breakage or pulverization of the granular raw material for reduced iron.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种供给还原铁粒状原料的方法，其中将还原铁粒状原料通过供料装置供给到料斗中并从供给到可动式炉床的炉床上时，供料装置 垂直移动，从而调节供料装置的下端和炉床之间的间隙，从而可以高精度地调节供应到可移动炉床炉的炉床上的还原铁颗粒原料的量。 此外，公开了一种用于使还原铁颗粒状原料流平的方法和装置，其中螺旋叶片相对于用于供应颗粒的材料供应装置的材料排出口的炉床移动方向的下游侧旋转 通过材料供给装置将还原铁的原料还原到可移动炉床炉的炉床上，从而在炉床宽度方向上移动用于还原铁的颗粒状原料以使炉床宽度方向分散，从而可以将粒状原料分散并平整 在可移动炉床炉的炉床的整个表面上还原铁，而不会使用于还原铁的颗粒状原料破裂或粉碎。
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8.发明申请Method and system for providing information on industrial wastes, server and terminal for providing the information, recording medium for recording computer-readable program, and program allowing computer to execute process 失效提供关于工业废物，服务器和终端的信息的提供信息的方法和系统，用于记录计算机可读程序的记录介质和允许计算机执行处理的程序公开(公告)号：US20030061127A1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-27
申请号：US10253873
申请日：2002-09-25
IPC分类号： G06F017/60
CPC分类号： G06F17/30 , B09B5/00 , G06Q10/0631 , G06Q10/08 , G06Q10/087 , G06Q10/30 , Y02W90/20
摘要： A system provides assistance in the delivery of industrial wastes from industrial waste-generating sites to one or more industrial waste treatment sites based on exchanged information on industrial wastes containing metal oxide. The system includes a server, terminals at the industrial waste-generating sites, and terminals at the industrial waste treatment sites. Each terminal at the industrial waste-generating site transmits the information on industrial wastes to the server. The server stores the transmitted formation into an information storage unit. The server receives the search conditions from one of the industrial waste treatment sites who require industrial wastes, search the information storage unit, and transmits the search result to the terminal at the corresponding industrial waste treatment site. The terminal at the industrial waste treatment site displays the search result.
摘要翻译： 根据交换的含有金属氧化物的工业废物的信息，系统将工业废物从工业废物产生地点运送到一个或多个工业废物处理场所。 该系统包括服务器，工业废物产生站点的终端和工业废物处理场所的终端。 工业废物产生站的每个终端将工业废物信息传送到服务器。 服务器将发送的格式存储到信息存储单元中。 服务器从需要工业废物的工业废物处理场之一接收搜索条件，搜索信息存储单元，并将搜索结果发送到相应工业废物处理场所的终端。 工业废物处理场地的终端显示搜索结果。
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公开(公告)号：US20030015315A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-23
申请号：US10196197
申请日：2002-07-17
IPC分类号： F28D001/06
CPC分类号： F28C1/003 , C21B13/105 , C23C8/02 , C23C10/06 , C23C30/00 , F28C3/08 , Y02P10/212
摘要： A method for operating manufacturing equipment including a heating furnace is provided. The method comprises the step of spraying a blowdown water that has been in the manufacturing equipment into effluent gas discharged from the heating furnace so as to vaporize the blowdown water and remove solid dust contained in the effluent gas. In a plant implementing this method, the amount of the effluent water can be reduced to substantially zero, no purification equipment is required, and solid sludge which has been produced in the purification equipment is thus completely reduced. Moreover, in this method, iron and zinc can be recycled as fly ash which can be easily treated and recycled.
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公开(公告)号：US20020076670A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-20
申请号：US09892695
申请日：2001-06-28
IPC分类号： F27B007/00
CPC分类号： F27D25/001 , C21B13/10 , F27B9/16 , F27B2009/126 , F27B2009/3607 , F27B2009/384 , F27D3/08 , F27D2003/0038 , F27D2009/0089
摘要： To provide an operating method of a rotary hearth furnace for producing reduced iron in which a stuck substance stuck on the hearth surface is removed from the hearth surface to thereby prevent or reduce the wear of the knife edge of a screw of a discharge device, enabling continuous operation for a long period and capable of achieving high availability factor. The hearth surface is quenched by spraying or the like to generate cracks in the stuck substance on the hearth, and the stuck substance is scraped to thereby remove it from the hearth.
摘要翻译： 为了提供一种用于生产还原铁的转底炉的操作方法，其中粘附在炉床表面上的粘附物质从炉床表面去除，从而防止或减少了排出装置的螺杆的刀刃的磨损，使得能够 持续运行，能够实现高可用性因素。 炉床表面通过喷涂等骤冷，在炉床上的卡住物质中产生裂缝，刮掉被粘物质，从而将其从炉床中除去。
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