摘要:
A problem to be solved of the present invention is to provide a drug formulation and a method of administering an active ingredient which allow the active ingredient to be delivered evenly into the site of action in the skin with high efficiency while ensuring stability of the active ingredient over a long time, and which are easily handled and are less stressful for patients. Mean for solving the problem is a microneedle assembly formulation for skin treatment comprising a platform and a plurality of conical or pyramidal microneedles formed on the platform containing a base composed of a bio-soluble and thread-forming polymer substance and an objective substance retained in the base, wherein the objective substance is a substance effective for prevention or treatment of skin senescence, or treatment of skin scar.
摘要:
A problem to be solved of the present invention is to provide a drug formulation and a method of administering an active ingredient which allow the active ingredient to be delivered evenly into the site of action in the skin with high efficiency while ensuring stability of the active ingredient over a long time, and which are easily handled and are less stressful for patients. Mean for solving the problem is a microneedle assembly formulation for skin treatment comprising a platform and a plurality of conical or pyramidal microneedles formed on the platform containing a base composed of a bio-soluble and thread-forming polymer substance and an objective substance retained in the base, wherein the objective substance is a substance effective for prevention or treatment of skin senescence, or treatment of skin scar.
摘要:
Microneedle sheets are produced by injecting a needle raw material into a stamper formed with a concavity in a base material. However, it was not easy to increase the degree of sharpness of the concavity which corresponds to the stamper tips. A method for producing a stamper including the steps of heating a sheet-like base material and an original plate having a conical protrusion, inserting the protrusion of the original plate into the base material to form a conical concavity in the original plate, cooling the original plate with the original plate still inserted in the base material, releasing the original plate from the base material, and heating the base material.
摘要:
Microneedle sheets are produced by injecting a needle raw material into a stamper formed with a concavity in a base material. However, because the stamper concavity is very small, there is the problem that air cannot escape due to air and surface tension of the material, thereby preventing a needle from being formed in part. The present invention provides a stamper for producing a microneedle sheet. The stamper comprises a sheet-like base material including a conical concavity formed from a first surface of the sheet-like base material toward a second surface thereof; and a through-hole formed from a bottom of the concavity toward the second surface. Air can escape via this through-hole, allowing a microneedle sheet which is filled with a needle raw material as far as the bottom of the concavity to be obtained.
摘要:
An oral formulation for gastrointestinal drug delivery which comprises an adhesion site-controlling layer for attaching the formulation to the selected site in the digestive tract, a drug-carrying layer for containing a drug and an adhesive and a protecting layer for protecting the drug in the drug-carrying layer, wherein the drug-carrying layer exists between the protecting layer and the adhesion site-controlling layer, and the adhesion site-controlling layer may attach to the protecting layer. The formulation can improve bioavailability of drugs which have low bioavailability.
摘要:
The battery assembly system 100 includes a battery assembly including a plurality of storage batteries C1 to Cn connected in series, a voltage detector 3 for detecting respectively voltages generated in the storage batteries, a current detector 4 for detecting a current flowing in the plurality of storage batteries, a state-of-charge (SOC) calculator 2 for calculating the state of charge (SOC) of the storage batteries, respectively, based on the voltages detected respectively by the voltage detectors 3 and the current detected by the current detector 4, and a charging/discharging unit 1 for charging or discharging at least one of the plurality of storage batteries so as to equalize the SOC of the storage batteries calculated respectively by the SOC calculator 2.
摘要:
The invention provides oral controlled-release preparations suitable to deliver drugs to different sites of gastrointestinal tract and suitable to control the release rate of drugs. As a first function, targeting of drugs to the lower part of the small intestine or colon is possible with two technologies. One is a time-controlled release system comprising adjusting the balance of the tolerability and thickness of a water-insoluble material membrane and the amount of a swellable substance. The other one is an intestinal pressure controlled-release system comprising adjusting the thickness of a water-insoluble material membrane. As a second function, by adjusting pore number, pore size and the amount of gel-forming substance, a sustained-release preparation of extremely water-soluble, hydrophilic, low-molecular weight drug is possible.
摘要:
It is an objective to provide a microneedle and a microneedle array formed from a self-dissolving base which can realize higher absorption efficiency and a higher pharmacological availability. A preparation 1 for body surface application has two sections divided in the insertion direction, namely, an acral portion 5 and a rear end portion 6. The acral portion 5 is a section including a body surface insertion end 2, and holds a target substance soluble in base. The rear end portion 6 is a section including a pressing end 3, and is formed mainly only from the base. The rear end portion 6 does not hold the target substance. When the preparation 1 for body surface application is inserted into a body surface such as the skin, since the target substance is contained in the acral portion 5, even if part of the rear end side thereof is subsequently not fully inserted into the body surface, high absorption efficiency and high pharmacological effect can be realized where the actual dose of the target substance is not below the desired amount of the drug.
摘要:
It is an objective to provide a microneedle and a microneedle array formed from a self-dissolving base which can realize higher absorption efficiency and a higher pharmacological availability. A preparation 1 for body surface application has two sections divided in the insertion direction, namely, an acral portion 5 and a rear end portion 6. The acral portion 5 is a section including a body surface insertion end 2, and holds a target substance soluble in base. The rear end portion 6 is a section including a pressing end 3, and is formed mainly only from the base. The rear end portion 6 does not hold the target substance. When the preparation 1 for body surface application is inserted into a body surface such as the skin, since the target substance is contained in the acral portion 5, even if part of the rear end side thereof is subsequently not fully inserted into the body surface, high absorption efficiency and high pharmacological effect can be realized where the actual dose of the target substance is not below the desired amount of the drug.
摘要:
The battery assembly system 100 includes a battery assembly including a plurality of storage batteries C1 to Cn connected in series, a voltage detector 3 for detecting respectively voltages generated in the storage batteries, a current detector 4 for detecting a current flowing in the plurality of storage batteries, a state-of-charge (SOC) calculator 2 for calculating the state of charge (SOC) of the storage batteries, respectively, based on the voltages detected respectively by the voltage detectors 3 and the current detected by the current detector 4, and a charging/discharging unit 1 for charging or discharging at least one of the plurality of storage batteries so as to equalize the SOC of the storage batteries calculated respectively by the SOC calculator 2.