公开(公告)号：US06742463B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-01

申请号：US10116108

申请日：2002-04-05

申请人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Liisa Simonen ,  Esa Vakkilainen ,  Esko Mattelmäki

发明人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Liisa Simonen ,  Esa Vakkilainen ,  Esko Mattelmäki

IPC分类号： F23G704

CPC分类号： D21C11/12 ,  F23G7/04 ,  F23L9/02 ,  Y02P70/24

摘要： An arrangement is disclosed for supplying an air jet form to the furnace of a recovery boiler, where the furnace has a front wall, a rear wall and side walls. Black liquor spraying devices are disposed on the furnace walls at one or several levels of the furnace. A plurality of air ports are located at several horizontal levels for introducing air into the furnace from an air supply. In the arrangement for the secondary air flows, two horizontal air levels at different elevations are arranged above the lower primary levels and below the black liquor sprayer. Secondary air is supplied from two opposite walls and the air ports from each of the two levels are located so that the air jets are introduced in an interlaced pattern having an even number of jets on one opposite wall and an uneven number of jets on the other opposite wall. The air jets of said at least two air levels are located substantially one above each other in substantially vertical rows.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将空气喷射形式供应到回收锅炉的炉子的装置，其中炉具有前壁，后壁和侧壁。 将黑液喷涂装置设置在炉壁的一层或几层上。 多个空气端口位于几个水平位置，用于从空气供应将空气引入炉中。 在二次空气流动的布置中，不同高度处的两个水平空气水平布置在下一级和下方的黑液喷雾器之下。 从两个相对的壁供应二次空气，并且从两个层中的每一个的空气端口被定位成使得空气射流以一个相邻的壁上具有偶数喷流的交错图案被引入，并且在另一个相对的壁上引入不均匀数量的喷嘴 对面墙 所述至少两个空气水平的空气射流基本上彼此大致垂直地排列。

公开(公告)号：US20100101463A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-29

申请号：US11577290

申请日：2005-10-14

申请人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Raimo Paju ,  Jukka Savolainen ,  Esa Vihavainen

发明人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Raimo Paju ,  Jukka Savolainen ,  Esa Vihavainen

IPC分类号： F23G7/04 ,  F23L9/00

CPC分类号： D21C11/122 ,  F23G7/04 ,  F23L9/00

摘要： An arrangement is disclosed for supplying an air jet form to the furnace of a recovery boiler, where the furnace has a front wall, a rear wall and side walls. Black liquor spraying devices are disposed on the furnace walls on one or several levels of the furnace. A plurality of air ports are located at several horizontal elevations for introducing air into the furnace from an air supply. In the arrangement for the secondary air flows, at least two horizontal air levels at different elevations are arranged above the lower primary levels and below the black liquor sprayer. Secondary air is supplied from two opposite walls. The secondary air ports on each of said first and second horizontal elevations comprise air ports for each horizontal elevation that project a pattern of large air jets into the furnace from said opposite walls and said secondary air ports further comprise a plurality of secondary air ports on at least one of the elevations that project smaller air jets into the furnace.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将空气喷射形式供应到回收锅炉的炉子的装置，其中炉具有前壁，后壁和侧壁。 将黑液喷涂装置设置在炉的一个或几个层上的炉壁上。 多个空气端口位于几个水平高度处，用于从空气供应将空气引入炉中。 在二次空气流动的布置中，不同高度处的至少两个水平空气水平布置在下部初级水平面上方和黑液喷雾器下方。 二次空气由两个相对的墙壁供应。 所述第一和第二水平高度中的每一个上的二次空气端口包括用于每个水平高度的空气端口，其将大型空气喷射器的图案从所述相对的壁投射到炉中，并且所述二次空气端口还包括多个二次空气端口 至少有一个将较小的空气喷射入炉内的高程。

公开(公告)号：US07661376B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-16

申请号：US10516954

申请日：2003-06-06

申请人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Olli Arpalahti ,  Lasse Koivisto

发明人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Olli Arpalahti ,  Lasse Koivisto

IPC分类号： F23G7/04

CPC分类号： D21C11/12 ,  F22B31/045 ,  F22B37/146 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/04 ,  F23G2201/40 ,  F23G2202/102 ,  F23G2206/20 ,  F23G2209/26 ,  F23M5/08 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02P70/24

摘要： A spent liquor recovery boiler system including a boiler having a water/steam circulation system with superheaters and a furnace for recovering energy and chemicals from spent liquor combusted therein, the walls of the boiler are formed of a plurality of water-cooled tubes connected to the water/steam circulation system. The system is provided with at least one cavity having walls formed of water-cooled tubes connected to the water/steam circulation system, means for combusting a fuel and at least one outlet for discharging combustion gases to the boiler, the interior of the at least one cavity being provided with heat exchanger means for final superheating of the steam generated in the boiler, said heat exchanger means being connected to the superheaters of the boiler.

摘要翻译： 一种废液回收锅炉系统，包括具有过热器的水/蒸汽循环系统的锅炉和用于从其中燃烧的废液中回收能量和化学物质的炉，锅炉的壁由多个水冷管形成， 水/蒸汽循环系统。 该系统设置有至少一个空腔，其具有由连接到水/蒸汽循环系统的水冷管形成的壁，用于燃烧燃料的装置和用于将燃烧气体排放到锅炉的至少一个出口，至少内部 一个空腔设置有用于在锅炉中产生的蒸汽的最终过热的热交换器装置，所述热交换器装置连接到锅炉的过热器。

公开(公告)号：US08707911B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-29

申请号：US11718157

申请日：2005-10-26

申请人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Lasse Koivisto ,  Markku Tanttu

发明人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Lasse Koivisto ,  Markku Tanttu

IPC分类号： F23D14/78

CPC分类号： D21C11/12 ,  F23G7/04 ,  F23L9/00 ,  F23M5/08 ,  F23M7/04 ,  F23M11/04

摘要： A cooling system for air ports and other ports in furnace walls includes a cooling medium pumping system and ports provided with a cooling medium piping or channels inside the metallic port material. The liquid flow generated by the cooling medium system cools the ports. The ports are constructed of a casting material, and the ports are provided with a cooling liquid flow, which passes in a piping or pipings or channels inside the casting material of the ports.

摘要翻译： 用于空气端口和炉壁中的其它端口的冷却系统包括冷却介质泵送系统和在金属端口材料内设置有冷却介质管道或通道的端口。 由冷却介质系统产生的液体流冷却端口。 这些端口由铸造材料构成，并且端口设置有冷却液体流，其流过端口的铸造材料内的管道或管道或通道。

公开(公告)号：US07207280B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-24

申请号：US10747293

申请日：2003-12-30

申请人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Liisa Simonen ,  Esa Vakkilainen ,  Esko Mattelmaki

发明人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Liisa Simonen ,  Esa Vakkilainen ,  Esko Mattelmaki

IPC分类号： F23G7/04

CPC分类号： D21C11/12 ,  F23G7/04 ,  F23L9/02 ,  Y02P70/24

摘要： An arrangement is disclosed for supplying an air jet form to the furnace of a recovery boiler, where the furnace has a front wall, a rear wall and side walls. Black liquor spraying devices are disposed on the furnace walls at one or several levels of the furnace. A plurality of air ports are located at several horizontal levels for introducing air into the furnace from an air supply. In the arrangement for the secondary air flows, two horizontal air levels at different elevations are arranged above the lower primary levels and below the black liquor sprayer. Secondary air is supplied from two opposite walls and the air ports from each of the two levels are located so that the air jets are introduced in an interlaced pattern having an even number of jets on one opposite wall and an uneven number of jets on the other opposite wall. The air jets of said at least two air levels are located substantially one above each other in substantially vertical rows.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将空气喷射形式提供给回收锅炉的炉的装置，其中炉具有前壁，后壁和侧壁。 将黑液喷涂装置设置在炉壁上的一个或多个炉膛上。 多个空气端口位于几个水平位置，用于从空气源将空气引入炉中。 在二次空气流动的布置中，不同高度处的两个水平空气水平布置在下一级和下方的黑液喷雾器之下。 从两个相对的壁供应二次空气，并且从两个水平面中的每一个的空气端口被定位成使得空气射流以一个相对的壁上具有偶数喷射的交错图案被引入，并且在另一个相对的壁上引入不均匀的喷射数 对面墙 所述至少两个空气水平的空气射流基本上彼此大致垂直地排列。

公开(公告)号：US06647726B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-18

申请号：US10156640

申请日：2002-05-29

申请人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen

发明人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen

IPC分类号： F01K2310

CPC分类号： F01K3/247 ,  D21C11/12 ,  Y02E20/12

摘要： The invention relates to a method and an arrangement in the production of electric energy in a boiler plant of a pulp mill. Black liquor having a dry solids content of more than 80% and combustion air are fed into a furnace of a recovery boiler for combusting black liquor and recovering chemicals contained therein. The flue gases generated in the combustion are led into an economizer of the recovery boiler, in which economizer the feed water for the boiler is heated, and after the economizer to gas cleaning. The feed water is led from the economizer onto the steam-generating bank at a temperature below the saturation temperature and further into a superheater to produce steam having a pressure of more than 80 bar. The steam is led from the recovery boiler to a steam turbine to produce electricity. The temperature of the feed water being led into the economizer is regulated by means of bleed steam of the turbine so that the flue gases exit the economizer at a temperature of more than 250° C. and that after the economizer the flue gases are cleaned in at least a hot electrostatic precipitator and the cleaned flue gases are cooled by the combustion air or the feed water.

公开(公告)号：US20060236696A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

申请号：US11379659

申请日：2006-04-21

申请人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Olli Arpalahti ,  Lasse Koivisto

发明人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Olli Arpalahti ,  Lasse Koivisto

IPC分类号： F01K27/00

CPC分类号： D21C11/125 ,  D21C11/12 ,  F01K3/247 ,  F01K7/22 ,  F22B31/045 ,  Y02E20/12

摘要： A spent liquor recovery boiler in the pulp and paper industry including a water/steam circulation system having superheaters, the circulation system connected to a steam turbine comprising a high-pressure part, and a furnace for burning spent liquor to produce flue gases, and including an upper portion through which the flue gases flow, wherein the steam/water circulation system of the recovery boiler is provided with a reheater for reheating steam from the high-pressure part of the turbine.

摘要翻译： 纸浆和造纸工业中的废液回收锅炉，包括具有过热器的水/蒸汽循环系统，连接到包括高压部件的蒸汽轮机的循环系统，以及用于燃烧废液以产生烟道气的炉子，包括 烟气流过的上部，其中回收锅炉的蒸汽/水循环系统设置有再热器，用于从涡轮机的高压部分再加热蒸汽。

公开(公告)号：US20050252458A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-17

申请号：US10516954

申请日：2003-06-06

申请人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Olli Arpalahti ,  Lasse Koivisto

发明人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Olli Arpalahti ,  Lasse Koivisto

IPC分类号： D21C11/12 ,  F22B31/04 ,  F22B37/14 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/04 ,  F23M5/08 ,  F24H1/00

CPC分类号： D21C11/12 ,  F22B31/045 ,  F22B37/146 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/04 ,  F23G2201/40 ,  F23G2202/102 ,  F23G2206/20 ,  F23G2209/26 ,  F23M5/08 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02P70/24

摘要： A spent liquor recovery boiler system including a boiler having a water/steam circulation system with superheaters and a furnace for recovering energy and chemicals from spent liquor combusted therein, the walls of the boiler are formed of a plurality of water-cooled tubes connected to the water/steam circulation system. The system is provided with at least one cavity having walls formed of water-cooled tubes connected to the water/steam circulation system, means for combusting a fuel and at least one outlet for discharging combustion gases to the boiler, the interior of the at least one cavity being provided with heat exchanger means for final superheating of the steam generated in the boiler, said heat exchanger means being connected to the superheaters of the boiler.

摘要翻译： 一种废液回收锅炉系统，包括具有过热器的水/蒸汽循环系统的锅炉和用于从其中燃烧的废液中回收能量和化学物质的炉，锅炉的壁由多个水冷管形成， 水/蒸汽循环系统。 该系统设置有至少一个空腔，其具有由连接到水/蒸汽循环系统的水冷管形成的壁，用于燃烧燃料的装置和用于将燃烧气体排放到锅炉的至少一个出口，至少内部 一个空腔设置有用于在锅炉中产生的蒸汽的最终过热的热交换器装置，所述热交换器装置连接到锅炉的过热器。

公开(公告)号：US08640634B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-04

申请号：US11577290

申请日：2005-10-14

申请人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Raimo Paju ,  Jukka Savolainen ,  Esa Vihavainen

发明人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Raimo Paju ,  Jukka Savolainen ,  Esa Vihavainen

IPC分类号： F23G7/04 ,  F23L9/00 ,  F23D1/00 ,  D21C11/14

CPC分类号： D21C11/122 ,  F23G7/04 ,  F23L9/00

摘要： An arrangement is disclosed for supplying an air jet form to the furnace of a recovery boiler, where the furnace has a front wall, a rear wall and side walls. Black liquor spraying devices are disposed on the furnace walls on one or several levels of the furnace. A plurality of air ports are located at several horizontal elevations for introducing air into the furnace from an air supply. In the arrangement for the secondary air flows, at least two horizontal air levels at different elevations are arranged above the lower primary levels and below the black liquor sprayer. Secondary air is supplied from two opposite walls. The secondary air ports on each of said first and second horizontal elevations comprise air ports for each horizontal elevation that project a pattern of large air jets into the furnace from said opposite walls and said secondary air ports further comprise a plurality of secondary air ports on at least one of the elevations that project smaller air jets into the furnace.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将空气喷射形式提供给回收锅炉的炉的装置，其中炉具有前壁，后壁和侧壁。 将黑液喷涂装置设置在炉的一个或几个层上的炉壁上。 多个空气端口位于几个水平高度处，用于从空气供应将空气引入炉中。 在二次空气流动的布置中，不同高度处的至少两个水平空气水平布置在下部初级水平面上方和黑液喷雾器下方。 二次空气由两个相对的墙壁供应。 所述第一和第二水平高度中的每一个上的二次空气端口包括用于每个水平高度的空气端口，其将大型空气喷射器的图案从所述相对的壁投射到炉中，并且所述二次空气端口还包括多个二次空气端口 至少有一个将较小的空气喷射入炉内的高程。

公开(公告)号：US07640750B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-05

申请号：US11379659

申请日：2006-04-21

申请人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Olli Arpalahti ,  Lasse Koivisto

发明人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Olli Arpalahti ,  Lasse Koivisto

IPC分类号： F01K7/34

CPC分类号： D21C11/125 ,  D21C11/12 ,  F01K3/247 ,  F01K7/22 ,  F22B31/045 ,  Y02E20/12

摘要： A spent liquor recovery boiler in the pulp and paper industry including a water/steam circulation system having superheaters, the circulation system connected to a steam turbine comprising a high-pressure part, and a furnace for burning spent liquor to produce flue gases, and including an upper portion through which the flue gases flow, wherein the steam/water circulation system of the recovery boiler is provided with a reheater for reheating steam from the high-pressure part of the turbine.

摘要翻译： 纸浆和造纸工业中的废液回收锅炉，包括具有过热器的水/蒸汽循环系统，连接到包括高压部件的蒸汽轮机的循环系统，以及用于燃烧废液以产生烟道气的炉子，包括 烟气流过的上部，其中回收锅炉的蒸汽/水循环系统设置有再热器，用于从涡轮机的高压部分再加热蒸汽。