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    System for producing energy at a pulp mill
    1.
    发明申请
    System for producing energy at a pulp mill 有权
    在纸浆厂生产能量的系统

    公开(公告)号：US20050252458A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-17

    申请号：US10516954

    申请日：2003-06-06

    申请人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Olli Arpalahti ,  Lasse Koivisto

    发明人： Kari Saviharju ,  Jorma Simonen ,  Olli Arpalahti ,  Lasse Koivisto

    IPC分类号： D21C11/12 ,  F22B31/04 ,  F22B37/14 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/04 ,  F23M5/08 ,  F24H1/00

    CPC分类号： D21C11/12 ,  F22B31/045 ,  F22B37/146 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/04 ,  F23G2201/40 ,  F23G2202/102 ,  F23G2206/20 ,  F23G2209/26 ,  F23M5/08 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02P70/24

    摘要： A spent liquor recovery boiler system including a boiler having a water/steam circulation system with superheaters and a furnace for recovering energy and chemicals from spent liquor combusted therein, the walls of the boiler are formed of a plurality of water-cooled tubes connected to the water/steam circulation system. The system is provided with at least one cavity having walls formed of water-cooled tubes connected to the water/steam circulation system, means for combusting a fuel and at least one outlet for discharging combustion gases to the boiler, the interior of the at least one cavity being provided with heat exchanger means for final superheating of the steam generated in the boiler, said heat exchanger means being connected to the superheaters of the boiler.

    摘要翻译： 一种废液回收锅炉系统，包括具有过热器的水/蒸汽循环系统的锅炉和用于从其中燃烧的废液中回收能量和化学物质的炉，锅炉的壁由多个水冷管形成， 水/蒸汽循环系统。 该系统设置有至少一个空腔，其具有由连接到水/蒸汽循环系统的水冷管形成的壁，用于燃烧燃料的装置和用于将燃烧气体排放到锅炉的至少一个出口，至少内部 一个空腔设置有用于在锅炉中产生的蒸汽的最终过热的热交换器装置，所述热交换器装置连接到锅炉的过热器。

    VERTICAL REFUSE INCINERATOR FOR INCINERATING WASTES AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    VERTICAL REFUSE INCINERATOR FOR INCINERATING WASTES AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME 有权
    用于焚化废物的垂直式焚化炉及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050039647A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

    申请号：US10641145

    申请日：2003-08-15

    申请人： Seizo Katsui

    发明人： Seizo Katsui

    IPC分类号： F23G5/04 ,  F23G5/14 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/44 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23J1/02 ,  F23J1/00 ,  F23N5/12

    CPC分类号： F23G5/50 ,  F23G5/245 ,  F23G2201/10 ,  F23G2202/102 ,  F23G2203/403 ,  F23G2207/101 ,  F23G2207/104 ,  F23G2209/12 ,  F23G2209/20

    摘要： In a vertical refuse incinerator for incinerating wastes according to the present invention, an incinerator body 1 is made up of an upper cylindrical part CP and a lower funnel part FP covered by a cooling case, and an exhaust gas mixing device 4 promoting the mixing and secondary combustion of combustion gas stream CG is provided between a flame zone FZ and a re-combustion chamber 45. On the other hand, completely incinerated bottom ash is discharged below the incinerator body 1 by the opening and closing operations of a bottom ash discharge device DD by cooled refuse supporting means RS and bottom ash discharge plates 35.

    摘要翻译： 在根据本发明的用于焚烧废物的垂直垃圾焚烧炉中，焚烧炉主体1由上部圆筒部分CP和由冷却箱覆盖的下部漏斗部分FP构成，排气混合装置4促进混合和 燃烧气体流CG的二次燃烧设置在火焰区域FZ和再燃烧室45之间。另一方面，完全焚烧的底灰通过底灰排放装置的打开和关闭操作被排出到焚化炉主体1的下方 DD通过冷却垃圾支撑装置RS和底灰排放板35。

    Incinerator including vibrator and incinerator including drying chamber
    4.
    发明授权
    Incinerator including vibrator and incinerator including drying chamber 失效
    焚烧炉包括振动器和焚烧炉，包括干燥室

    公开(公告)号：US5913273A

    公开(公告)日：1999-06-22

    申请号：US624630

    申请日：1997-04-24

    申请人： Takashi Maejima

    发明人： Takashi Maejima

    IPC分类号： F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23J11/00 ,  F23K3/02 ,  F23M7/00

    CPC分类号： F23G5/04 ,  F23G5/002 ,  F23G5/008 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G2202/102 ,  F23G2203/107 ,  F23G2203/401

    摘要： A waste incinerator including separate burning-, blower-, chimney- and ash-receiving chambers. A suction-discharge port is provided in a wall between the burning chamber and the chimney chamber for discharging gases from the burning chamber through a chimney to the atmosphere. The chimney extends from the chimney chamber for discharging gases to the atmosphere. The chimney receives an air feed pipe from the blower and an ignition sleeve extends into the chimney for burning unconsumed waste gas. A vibrator vibrates an ash receiver in the ash receiving chamber, and a drying chamber may be provided for drying high moisture garbage by combustion gases from the burning chamber.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01888 Sec。 371日期1997年04月24日 102（e）日期1997年4月24日PCT提交1995年9月20日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 10150 PCT 日期：1996年4月4日，废物焚烧炉包括单独的燃烧，鼓风机，烟囱和灰收集室。 在燃烧室和烟囱室之间的壁中设置有吸出口，用于将燃烧室中的气体通过烟囱排放到大气中。 烟囱从烟囱室延伸以将气体排放到大气中。 烟囱从鼓风机接收空气供给管，并且点火套筒延伸到烟囱中，用于燃烧未经消耗的废气。 振动器使灰尘接收室中的灰尘接收器振动，并且可以设置干燥室，用于通过来自燃烧室的燃烧气体干燥高湿度垃圾。

    Waste recycling system
    5.
    发明授权
    Waste recycling system 失效
    废物回收系统

    公开(公告)号：US5452670A

    公开(公告)日：1995-09-26

    申请号：US136678

    申请日：1993-10-15

    申请人： Gary A. Towne

    发明人： Gary A. Towne

    IPC分类号： F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G7/12 ,  F23G5/12

    CPC分类号： F23G5/16 ,  B29B17/02 ,  F23G5/002 ,  F23G7/12 ,  B29B2017/0496 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  F23G2202/102 ,  F23G2202/103 ,  F23G2203/103 ,  F23G2207/101 ,  F23G2207/30 ,  F23G2209/281 ,  F23G2900/55003 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625

    摘要： A waste recycling system which separates the reusable components within waste such as tires by incomplete burning followed by a series of separation steps. The incomplete burning is carried out within a chamber having at least two hollow perforated rollers on which the waste is supported. The tires are ignited and caused to smolder within the chamber, allowing gaseous and vapor by-products to be released and travel downward into the rollers. Inorganic solid matter remaining from the combustion process continuously falls between the slowly rotating rollers into a removal bin or conveyor. The gaseous combustion by-products are directed through an oil bath filter having a mesh on which sprayers apply a cooling oil mist to capture the oil vapor. The remaining hydrocarbon emissions are burned incompletely, and the resulting carbon black within the effluent filtered out. The effluent is then completely combusted generating heat and then scrubbed to emit a relatively clean gaseous discharge.

    摘要翻译： 一种废物回收系统，其通过不完全燃烧分离废物（例如轮胎）中的可重复使用部件，然后进行一系列分离步骤。 不完全燃烧在具有至少两个中空多孔辊的腔室内进行，在该腔上支撑有废物。 轮胎被点燃并在室内闷烧，允许气体和蒸气副产物被释放并向下移动到辊中。 从燃烧过程中残留的无机固体物质在缓慢旋转的辊子之间连续地落入去除料仓或输送机中。 气态燃烧副产物被引导通过具有筛网的油浴过滤器，喷雾器在其上施加冷却油雾以捕获油蒸气。 剩余的碳氢化合物排放物不完全燃烧，流出物中所得的炭黑被滤出。 然后将流出物完全燃烧产生热量，然后洗涤以发射相对干净的气体排放物。

    Dual chamber system for gasifying biomass waste
    7.
    发明授权
    Dual chamber system for gasifying biomass waste 失效
    用于气化生物质废物的双室系统

    公开(公告)号：US07814845B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

    申请号：US11763916

    申请日：2007-06-15

    申请人： David Brookes

    发明人： David Brookes

    IPC分类号： F23B10/00 ,  F23B80/00 ,  F23G5/027

    CPC分类号： F23G7/10 ,  F23G1/00 ,  F23G5/0273 ,  F23G5/165 ,  F23G2201/40 ,  F23G2202/101 ,  F23G2202/102 ,  F23G2202/103

    摘要： A device for gasifying biomass waste has two each of primary chambers, fume transfer vents, mixing chambers which accept fumes from the primary chamber, afterburner chambers in fluid communication with the mixing chambers, and an exhaust duct. Each secondary burner produces an initial heating flame within a vertical portion of the respective afterburner chamber, and secondary chambers are in fluid communication with the afterburner chambers. Heated gases from the afterburner chambers cause heating of the secondary chambers. A portion of each primary chamber has a heat conductive floor superimposed over the respective secondary chamber, and the partition between the primary chambers is heat conductive, so that conductive and convective heating of the primary chambers occurs.

    摘要翻译： 用于气化生物质废物的装置具有两个主要室，烟雾传送通风口，接受来自主室的烟雾，混合室与混合室流体连通的排气管和混合室的混合室。 每个辅助燃烧器在相应的后燃烧室的垂直部分内产生初始加热火焰，并且二级室与后燃室相流体连通。 来自后燃室的加热气体引起二次室的加热。 每个主室的一部分具有叠加在相应次室上的导热底板，并且主室之间的隔板是导热的，从而发生主室的导电和对流加热。

    Apparatus and process for carbon removal from fly ash
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process for carbon removal from fly ash 失效
    从飞灰中去除碳的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06202573B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-03-20

    申请号：US08913662

    申请日：1997-12-18

    申请人： Alan Bachik

    发明人： Alan Bachik

    IPC分类号： F23J100

    CPC分类号： F23J1/00 ,  F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/28 ,  F23G2202/102 ,  F23G2202/103 ,  F23G2203/8016 ,  F23G2209/30 ,  F23G2900/00001 ,  F23G2900/50009 ,  F23G2900/54001 ,  F23J2900/01002 ,  F23L5/02 ,  F23L15/00 ,  F23L2900/07007 ,  Y02E20/344 ,  Y02E20/348 ,  Y10S106/01

    摘要： A new apparatus and process for the removal of carbon fly ash, whereby carbon removal occurs through oxidation. The ignition of the carbon is accomplished by bulk heating and impingement of a suspended bed of fly ash by a heated oxidizing gas stream, and the desired level of carbon burnout is accomplished in a single chamber apparatus by maintaining combustion conditions. A substantial amount of the carbon removal may occur in the chamber in an environment that maintains temperature and oxygen levels lower than that required for carbon ignition. In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the carbon ignition and burnout may be performed in a single chamber by maintaining zones of varying temperature and oxygen level.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于去除碳粉煤灰的新设备和方法，由此通过氧化发生碳去除。 碳的点燃是通过用加热的氧化气流大量加热和撞击飞灰悬浮床来实现的，并且通过保持燃烧条件在单室设备中实现所需的碳排放水平。 在保持温度和氧气水平低于碳点火所需温度的环境中，大量的碳去除可能发生在室中。 在本发明的一个优选实施例中，碳点燃和燃尽可以通过维持温度和氧气水平变化的区域在单个室中进行。