SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL DEVICE
    1.
    发明申请
    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL DEVICE 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100304244A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-02

    申请号:US12788904

    申请日:2010-05-27

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06

    摘要: To provide a solid oxide fuel cell device capable of smooth transition from a startup state to an electrical generating state. The present invention is a solid oxide fuel cell device (1) for generating electricity, having a fuel cell module (2); a reformer (20), a fuel supply device (38); a water supply device (28), a generating oxidant gas supply device (45), and a controller (110) for controlling the fuel supply device and water supply device at the time of startup when the fuel cell module solid oxide fuel cell unit is raised to a temperature at which electrical generation is possible, inducing in the reformer a SR in which only a steam reforming reaction occurs; wherein the control section maintains the fuel supply flow rate in the SR immediately prior to electrical generation at an electrical generation standby fuel supply flow rate determined according to solid oxide fuel module usage conditions and smaller than the fuel supply flow rate at the time of SR startup.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够从启动状态平滑过渡到发电状态的固体氧化物型燃料电池元件。 本发明是一种具有燃料电池模块(2)的发电用固体氧化物型燃料电池装置(1)。 重整器(20),燃料供给装置(38); 供水装置(28),发电氧化剂气体供给装置(45),以及控制器(110),其用于在燃料电池模块固体氧化物型燃料电池单元为起动时控制启动时的燃料供给装置和供水装置 升高到能够进行发电的温度,在重整器中诱导仅发生蒸汽重整反应的SR; 其特征在于,所述控制部在根据固体氧化物燃料组件的使用条件确定的发电备用燃料供给流量和比SR启动时的燃料供给流量小的情况下,立即在发电前保持所述SR中的燃料供给流量 。

    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL DEVICE 审中-公开
    固体氧化物燃料电池装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100304235A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-02

    申请号:US12787829

    申请日:2010-05-26

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06

    摘要: A solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) device comprises a fuel cell assembly, a reformer, a fuel gas supply device, a water supply device, a reforming air supply device, a power generating air supply device, an ignition device, and a control device, the control device controls the fuel gas supply device, the water supply device, the reforming air supply device, the power generating air supply device, and the ignition device to conduct a combustion operation, then supply the fuel gas and the reforming air into the reformer to conduct a partial oxidation reforming reaction (POX) operation, then supply the fuel gas, the reforming air and water into the reformer to conduct an auto-thermal reforming reaction (ATR) operation, and then supply the fuel gas and water into the reformer to conduct a steam reforming reaction (SR) operation, thereby starting the solid oxide fuel cell device, and the control device controls the fuel gas supply device to hold constant the supply flow rate of fuel gas during a predetermined interval, controls the ignition device to ignite the fuel gas at the middle of the predetermined interval, and controls the fuel gas supply device to reduce the supply flow rate of fuel gas after an elapse of the predetermined interval.

    摘要翻译: 固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)装置包括燃料电池组件,重整器,燃料气体供应装置,供水装置,重整供气装置,发电空气供应装置,点火装置和控制装置 控制装置控制燃料气体供给装置,供水装置,重整用空气供给装置,发电用空气供给装置以及点火装置进行燃烧运转,然后将燃料气体和重整空气供给到 重整器进行部分氧化重整反应(POX)操作,然后将燃料气体,重整空气和水进入重整器进行自热重整反应(ATR)操作,然后将燃料气和水供应到 重整器进行蒸汽重整反应(SR)操作,从而启动固体氧化物燃料电池装置,并且控制装置控制燃料气体供应装置保持燃料气体的供应流量恒定 以预定间隔控制点火装置在预定间隔的中间点燃燃料气体,并且控制燃料气体供给装置以在经过预定间隔之后降低燃料气体的供给流量。