摘要:
A non-aqueous electrolyte type secondary battery comprises a negative electrode capable of occluding and releasing lithium, a positive electrode capable of occluding and releasing lithium, a non-aqueous electrolyte which contains a lithium salt, and a container for accommodating the negative electrode, the positive electrode, and the electrolyte. The negative electrode is formed by pressing a foam metal or a fibrous sintered metal which contains nickel as a principal component thereof and which is filled with a mixture of a binder and a carbon material capable of occluding and releasing lithium. The negative electrode has a thickness of not less than 0.1 mm and a porosity of 20 to 50%.
摘要:
An electric double layer capacitor which includes a polarization electrode and an electrolyte capable of forming an electric double layer on the surface of the polarization electrode, wherein the solvent in the electrolyte is an organic type mixed solvent containing sulfolane or a sulfolane derivative, and a chain carbonic acid ester represented by the general formula R.sup.1 O(CO)OR.sup.2 (wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, which may be the same or different, are monovalent organic groups).
摘要:
An electric double layer capacitor is provided that includes a positive electrode having a currect collector combined with a polarizable electrode material composed mainly of activated carbon, a negative electrode having a current collector of porous metal incapable of forming an alloy with lithium, combined with a carbonaceous material having lithium ions occluded by a chemical method or an electrochemical method to a carbon material capable of occluding and releasing a lithium ions, and a nonaqueous electrolyte containing a lithium salt. The negative electrode is supported on a current collector of porous metal having a thickness of 0.1 to 1 mm and a porosity of 5 to 80%.
摘要:
An electric double layer capacitor including a positive electrode assembly and a negative electrode assembly, each electrode assembly having a porous layer including a carbonaceous powder and a fluorine-containing polymer formed on at least one side of an aluminum foil current collector, the positive electrode and the negative electrode being disposed so that the porous layer of the positive electrode assembly and the porous layer of the negative electrode assembly face each other with a separator interposed therebetween to form an element, the element being impregnated with a non-aqueous electrolyte and accommodated in a sealed container, wherein the thickness of the porous layer is from 80 to 200 &mgr;m, the thickness of the aluminum foil current collector is from 20 to 80 &mgr;m, the thickness of the separator is from 30 to 170 &mgr;m, and the density of the porous layer is from 0.50 to 0.80 g/cm3, wherein the capacitor has such a structure that a plurality of the positive electrode assemblies and the negative electrode assemblies are alternately laminated with a separator interposed therebetween, or strip positive electrode assemblies and negative electrode assemblies are wound with a separator interposed therebetween.
摘要翻译:一种包括正极组件和负极组件的双电层电容器,每个电极组件具有在铝箔集电体的至少一侧上形成的包含碳质粉末和含氟聚合物的多孔层,所述正极和 负极被配置成使得正极组件的多孔层和负极组件的多孔层彼此面对隔着隔板以形成元件,该元件浸渍有非水电解质并容纳在 密封容器,多孔层的厚度为80〜200μm,铝箔集电体的厚度为20〜80μm,隔板的厚度为30〜170μm,密度为 多孔层为0.50〜0.80g / cm 3,电容器具有多个正极组件 并且将负极组件交替地层叠有分离器,或者带状正极组件和负极组件之间夹有隔膜。
摘要:
A process for producing a carbon material for an electric double layer capacitor electrode, including activating a graphitizable carbon or a graphitizable carbon source to have its pore volume in the range of 0.6 to 1.5 cm3/g, and imparting mechanical impact force to the graphitizable carbon or the graphitizable carbon source activated in the activating step to reduce the pore volume to at most 75% of that before the mechanical impact force is imparted.
摘要:
To provide an electric double layer capacitor having a low resistance, a high withstanding voltage and an excellent low-temperature characteristic. This object is achieved by employing, for an electric double layer capacitor having a pair of polarized electrodes and an electrolytic solution capable of forming an electric double layer at the interface with the polarized electrodes, an electrolytic solution containing as an electrolyte a salt represented by the formula 1, and as solvents at least (1) a chain carbonate having at most 5 carbon atoms, (2) sulfolane or its derivative and (3) a fluorobenzene: wherein each of R1 and R2 which are independent of each other, is a C1-4 alkyl group, and X− is an anion.
摘要:
An electric double layer capacitor having an element impregnated with a non-aqueous electrolyte, said element comprising positive and negative electrodes made of carbonaceous electrodes, and a separator interposed between the electrodes, wherein said separator is made of paper prepared to contain at least 50 wt % of fibers obtained by beating regenerated cellulose fibers.
摘要:
An electric double layer capacitor including a positive electrode assembly and a negative electrode assembly, each electrode assembly having a porous layer including a carbonaceous powder and a fluorine-containing polymer formed on at least one side of an aluminum foil current collector, the positive electrode and the negative electrode being disposed so that the porous layer of the positive electrode assembly and the porous layer of the negative electrode assembly face each other with a separator interposed therebetween to form an element, the element being impregnated with a non-aqueous electrolyte and accommodated in a sealed container, wherein the thickness of the porous layer is from 80 to 200 &mgr;m, the thickness of the aluminum foil current collector is from 20 to 80 &mgr;m, the thickness of the separator is from 30 to 170 &mgr;m, and the density of the porous layer is from 0.50 to 0.80 g/cm3.
摘要翻译:一种包括正极组件和负极组件的双电层电容器,每个电极组件具有在铝箔集电体的至少一侧上形成的包含碳质粉末和含氟聚合物的多孔层,所述正极和 负极被配置成使得正极组件的多孔层和负极组件的多孔层彼此面对隔着隔板以形成元件,该元件浸渍有非水电解质并容纳在 密封容器,多孔层的厚度为80〜200μm,铝箔集电体的厚度为20〜80μm,隔板的厚度为30〜170μm,密度为 多孔层为0.50〜0.80g / cm 3。
摘要:
An electric double layer capacitor having a non-aqueous electrolyte impregnated to a capacitor element having a separator placed between a positive electrode and a negative electrode, each being a carbonaceous electrode, wherein the separator includes a plurality of sheets, and at least one of the plurality of sheets is a cellulose paper having a thickness of from 20 to 60 .mu.m and a density of from 0.30 to 0.55 g/cm.sup.3.
摘要翻译:一种双电层电容器,其具有浸渍到电容器元件的非水电解质,所述电容器元件具有放置在正电极和负电极之间的隔板,每个电极均为碳质电极,其中所述隔板包括多个片材,并且至少一个 多片是厚度为20〜60μm,密度为0.30〜0.55g / cm 3的纤维素纸。
摘要:
An electric double layer capacitor having a pair of polarized electrodes and an electrolytic solution capable of forming an electric double layer at the interface with the polarized electrodes, wherein the electrolytic solution is an organic electrolytic solution containing a fluorobenzene of the formula 1: wherein n is an integer of from 1 to 6.