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    CARBON MICROPARTICLE HAVING LIGNIN AS RAW MATERIAL AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR
    4.
    发明申请
    CARBON MICROPARTICLE HAVING LIGNIN AS RAW MATERIAL AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
    具有作为原料的木质素的碳微球及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100304141A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

    申请号：US12745148

    申请日：2008-11-18

    申请人： Katsumi Kamegawa ,  Tsuyoshi Sakaki ,  Kinya Sakanishi ,  Masaya Kodama ,  Keiko Nishikubo ,  Yoshio Adachi

    发明人： Katsumi Kamegawa ,  Tsuyoshi Sakaki ,  Kinya Sakanishi ,  Masaya Kodama ,  Keiko Nishikubo ,  Yoshio Adachi

    IPC分类号： B32B5/00 ,  C01B31/02

    CPC分类号： C01B32/348 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C01P2004/32 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  Y10T428/2982

    摘要： The present invention provides a method for preparing a carbon microparticle from an organic raw material having lignin as a main constituent, and a carbon microparticle obtained thereby.An aqueous solution with 5% total concentration of lignin and sodium hydroxide (the proportion in mass is 1:0.5) is spray-dried to prepare a complex microparticle. This is heat-processed under nitrogen atmosphere at 600° C. for one hour and let to cool. Thereafter, this is washed with water and further dried to prepare a hollow carbon microparticle such as those shown in FIG. 2 (b). The prepared carbon microparticle is light-weight and has an equivalent specific surface area to commercially available activated charcoal.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供从具有木质素作为主要成分的有机原料制备碳微粒的方法和由此获得的碳微粒。 将木质素和氢氧化钠的总浓度为5％（质量比为1:0.5）的水溶液喷雾干燥以制备复合微粒。 将其在氮气气氛下在600℃下加热处理1小时并让其冷却。 然后，用水洗涤，进一步干燥，制备如图1所示的中空碳微粒。 2（b）。 制备的碳微粒重量轻且具有与市售活性炭相当的比表面积。

    Air bag apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Air bag apparatus 有权
    气囊装置

    公开(公告)号：US06431584B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-13

    申请号：US09910941

    申请日：2001-07-24

    申请人： Norimasa Nagasawa ,  Masaya Kodama

    发明人： Norimasa Nagasawa ,  Masaya Kodama

    IPC分类号： B60R2116

    CPC分类号： B60R21/215 ,  B60R13/0206 ,  B60R13/0243 ,  B60R21/213 ,  F16B5/123 ,  F16B21/06

    摘要： The holding device for use in mounting a garnish on a front pillar has a pin member at the side of the garnish and a grommet member at the side of the front pillar. A leg portion of the pin member is inserted into a cylindrical portion of the grommet member. The leg portion has a first mounting engagement claw that is engaged with a first engagement portion of the cylindrical portion to hold the garnish in a given mounted state. The engagement of the first mounting engagement claw with the first engagement portion is released by means of expansion pressure of an air bag apparatus, while a second mounting engagement claw of the leg portion is brought into engagement with a second engagement portion of the cylindrical portion to prevent the pin member from coming off. At this time, a clearance is formed between the garnish and the front pillar, thereby developing an air bag into a cabin compartment of the vehicle through the clearance. By the rotation of the pin member relative to the grommet member, the engagement of the second mounting engagement claw with the second engagement portion is released, thereby allowing the pin member to be pulled out completely from the grommet member. The holding device for mounting the garnish can be re-used after the operation of the air bag.

    摘要翻译： 用于将装饰件安装在前支柱上的保持装置在装饰品侧面具有销构件，在前柱侧具有索环构件。 销构件的腿部插入到索环构件的圆柱形部分中。 腿部具有第一安装接合爪，其与圆柱形部分的第一接合部分接合，以在给定的安装状态下保持装饰件。 第一安装接合爪与第一接合部的接合通过气囊装置的膨胀压力被释放，同时腿部的第二安装接合爪与圆筒部的第二接合部接合， 防止销子脱落。 此时，在装饰件和前支柱之间形成间隙，从而通过间隙将气囊显影到车辆的舱室中。 通过销构件相对于索环构件的旋转，第二安装接合爪与第二接合部的接合被释放，从而允许销构件从索环构件完全拉出。用于安装 手套操作后可以重新使用装饰。