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    CARBON MICROPARTICLE HAVING LIGNIN AS RAW MATERIAL AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR
    4.
    发明申请
    CARBON MICROPARTICLE HAVING LIGNIN AS RAW MATERIAL AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
    具有作为原料的木质素的碳微球及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100304141A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

    申请号：US12745148

    申请日：2008-11-18

    申请人： Katsumi Kamegawa ,  Tsuyoshi Sakaki ,  Kinya Sakanishi ,  Masaya Kodama ,  Keiko Nishikubo ,  Yoshio Adachi

    发明人： Katsumi Kamegawa ,  Tsuyoshi Sakaki ,  Kinya Sakanishi ,  Masaya Kodama ,  Keiko Nishikubo ,  Yoshio Adachi

    IPC分类号： B32B5/00 ,  C01B31/02

    CPC分类号： C01B32/348 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C01P2004/32 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  Y10T428/2982

    摘要： The present invention provides a method for preparing a carbon microparticle from an organic raw material having lignin as a main constituent, and a carbon microparticle obtained thereby.An aqueous solution with 5% total concentration of lignin and sodium hydroxide (the proportion in mass is 1:0.5) is spray-dried to prepare a complex microparticle. This is heat-processed under nitrogen atmosphere at 600° C. for one hour and let to cool. Thereafter, this is washed with water and further dried to prepare a hollow carbon microparticle such as those shown in FIG. 2 (b). The prepared carbon microparticle is light-weight and has an equivalent specific surface area to commercially available activated charcoal.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供从具有木质素作为主要成分的有机原料制备碳微粒的方法和由此获得的碳微粒。 将木质素和氢氧化钠的总浓度为5％（质量比为1:0.5）的水溶液喷雾干燥以制备复合微粒。 将其在氮气气氛下在600℃下加热处理1小时并让其冷却。 然后，用水洗涤，进一步干燥，制备如图1所示的中空碳微粒。 2（b）。 制备的碳微粒重量轻且具有与市售活性炭相当的比表面积。

    Plant Germination Inhibitor And Method Of Use Thereof
    5.
    发明申请
    Plant Germination Inhibitor And Method Of Use Thereof 审中-公开
    植物发芽抑制剂及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070274956A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-29

    申请号：US11547358

    申请日：2005-03-29

    申请人： Masao Shibata ,  Tsuyoshi Sakaki ,  Shinnosuke Miyauchi ,  Kunimitsu Wakamatsu ,  Katsuya Mukae

    发明人： Masao Shibata ,  Tsuyoshi Sakaki ,  Shinnosuke Miyauchi ,  Kunimitsu Wakamatsu ,  Katsuya Mukae

    IPC分类号： A01N63/04

    CPC分类号： A01N63/04

    摘要： A novel plant germination inhibitor that without any hazardous effects on cultivated crop and without the danger of environmental pollution, can exert high efficacy with an extremely small dosage. There is provided a plant germination inhibitor comprising as an active ingredient a pigment produced in woody parts by fungi of the chlorosplenium aeruginosum genus or a pigment contained in cells of fungi of the chlorosplenium aeruginosum genus. Through the application of this plant germination inhibitor to a plant growth area during the germination period of the plant, the germination of the plant can be inhibited and the formation of rootstock tissue can be inhibited to thereby enable control of plant tissue formation.

    摘要翻译： 一种对栽培作物没有任何危害影响，无环境污染危害的新型植物发芽抑制剂，可以以极小剂量施用高效。 提供了一种植物发芽抑制剂，其包含作为活性成分的由绿色荧光素绿假单胞菌属的真菌在木质部分中产生的颜料或包含在绿脓杆菌属的真菌细胞中的颜料。 通过在植物发芽期将植物发芽抑制剂应用于植物生长区域，可以抑制植物的发芽，抑制砧木组织的形成，从而能够控制植物组织的形成。

    Method for the preparation of chondroitin sulfate compounds
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for the preparation of chondroitin sulfate compounds 失效
    硫酸软骨素化合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US06342367B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-01-29

    申请号：US09513191

    申请日：2000-02-25

    申请人： Toshihisa Sumi ,  Hideki Ohba ,  Toru Ikegami ,  Masao Shibata ,  Tsuyoshi Sakaki ,  Imre Sallay ,  Sung Soo Park

    发明人： Toshihisa Sumi ,  Hideki Ohba ,  Toru Ikegami ,  Masao Shibata ,  Tsuyoshi Sakaki ,  Imre Sallay ,  Sung Soo Park

    IPC分类号： C12P2106

    CPC分类号： C12P19/26

    摘要： Disclosed is an economical method for the preparation of chondroitin sulfates A and C useful as an effective ingredient of medicaments from fish scales as a waste material discharged from fishery in large quantities. Fish scales are enzymatically decomposed in an aqueous medium in the presence of a protease to isolate the chondroitin sulfate compounds and by-product polypeptides followed by removal of the by-product polypeptides from the aqueous solution by a cation-exchange treatment and then the aqueous solution of the chondroitin sulfate compounds is subjected to fractional precipitation by the addition of ethyl alcohol as the precipitant.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于制备硫酸软骨素A和C的经济方法，其用作作为大量从渔业排放的废物的鱼鳞的药物的有效成分。 鱼鳞在蛋白酶存在下在水性介质中酶促分解，分离出硫酸软骨素化合物和副产物多肽，然后通过阳离子交换处理从水溶液中除去副产物多肽，然后将水溶液 的硫酸软骨素化合物通过加入乙醇作为沉淀剂进行分级沉淀。

    ORGANIC MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL AND METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL AND METHOD 审中-公开
    使用生物质材料和方法的有机材料生产系统

    公开(公告)号：US20110003348A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-06

    申请号：US12865273

    申请日：2008-09-19

    申请人： Minoru Genta ,  Ryosuke Uehara ,  Kinya Fujita ,  Tsuyoshi Sakaki ,  Noriyuki Yamada ,  Katsuichi Saito ,  Naoto Hashimoto ,  Yasuhiro Hasa

    发明人： Minoru Genta ,  Ryosuke Uehara ,  Kinya Fujita ,  Tsuyoshi Sakaki ,  Noriyuki Yamada ,  Katsuichi Saito ,  Naoto Hashimoto ,  Yasuhiro Hasa

    IPC分类号： C12P13/04 ,  C12M1/00 ,  C12P7/10

    CPC分类号： B01D11/0223 ,  B09B3/00 ,  C08B37/0006 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C12M21/12 ,  C12M43/02 ,  C12M45/09 ,  C12M45/20 ,  C12P7/10 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/17

    摘要： An organic material production system includes: a pretreatment device (12) that pulverizes a biomass material (11); a hydrothermal decomposition apparatus (14) that hydrothermally decomposes a pulverized biomass (13) by causing it to countercurrently contact with hot compressed water (15), elutes lignin components and hemicellulose components into the hot compressed water (15), and separates the lignin components and the hemicellulose components from a biomass solid residue; a first enzymatic hydrolysis device (19-1) that treats cellulose in a biomass solid residue (17), discharged from the hydrothermal decomposition apparatus, with an enzyme (18) to enzymatically hydrolyze it to a sugar solution containing hexose; a fermenter (21) that produces ethanol by fermentation using a sugar solution (20) obtained by the first enzymatic hydrolysis device (19-1); and a refiner 25 that refines an alcohol fermentation liquid (22), so as to separate it into ethanol (23) and a residue (24).

    摘要翻译： 有机材料生产系统包括：粉碎生物质材料（11）的预处理装置（12）; 通过使其与热压缩水（15）逆流接触来热分解粉碎的生物质（13）的水热分解装置（14），将木质素组分和半纤维素组分洗脱到热压缩水（15）中，并分离木质素组分 和来自生物质固体残余物的半纤维素组分; 用酶（18）处理从水热分解装置排出的生物质固体残余物（17）中的纤维素的第一酶水解装置（19-1），以将其酶水解成含有己糖的糖溶液; 使用由第一酶促水解装置（19-1）获得的糖溶液（20）发酵生产乙醇的发酵罐（21）; 以及精制酒精发酵液（22）的精制机25，以将其分离成乙醇（23）和残余物（24）。

    Method for the preparation of N-glycolyl neuraminic acid from Cucumaria echinata
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for the preparation of N-glycolyl neuraminic acid from Cucumaria echinata 失效
    从黄瓜科制备N-羟乙酰神经氨酸的方法

    公开(公告)号：US6143533A

    公开(公告)日：2000-11-07

    申请号：US525323

    申请日：2000-03-13

    申请人： Toshihisa Sumi ,  Hideki Ohba ,  Toru Ikegami ,  Masao Shibata ,  Tsuyoshi Sakaki ,  Imre Sallay ,  Sung Soo Park

    发明人： Toshihisa Sumi ,  Hideki Ohba ,  Toru Ikegami ,  Masao Shibata ,  Tsuyoshi Sakaki ,  Imre Sallay ,  Sung Soo Park

    IPC分类号： C07H7/027 ,  A61K35/56 ,  C07H1/08 ,  C12P7/58 ,  C12P7/40 ,  A61K35/12

    CPC分类号： C12P7/58

    摘要： Disclosed is an efficient and economical method for the preparation of N-glycolyl neuraminic acid in a high purity from an inexpensive abundant source material. The method comprises dispersing body tissues of an echinodermatous marine animal Cucumaria echinata in an aqueous medium, preferably, using a dry powder of the tissues prepared in advance, in which the tissues are proteolytically decomposed to isolate N-glycolyl neuraminic acid in the form of an aqueous solution containing polypeptides as a by-product, followed by separation of N-glycolyl neuraminic acid from the aqueous solution by removing the polypeptides and purification of the compound in a process utilizing an ion-exchange treatments.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种从廉价丰富的原料制备高纯度的N-羟乙酰神经氨酸的有效和经济的方法。 该方法包括将棘皮动物海洋动物黄瓜（Cucumaria echinata）的身体组织分散在水性介质中，优选使用预先制备的组织的干粉末，其中组织被蛋白水解分解以分离出N-羟乙酰神经氨酸 水溶液，其含有作为副产物的多肽，随后通过在使用离子交换处理的方法中除去多肽和化合物的纯化从水溶液中分离N-羟乙酰神经氨酸。