High pressure discharge lamp lighting device
    1.
    发明授权
    High pressure discharge lamp lighting device 有权
    高压放电灯照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US07439691B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-21

    申请号:US11743464

    申请日:2007-05-02

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    CPC分类号: H05B41/386 Y02B20/204

    摘要: To shorten the luminous flux rise time and prevent melting/deformation of the projections in the initial ignition period of high pressure discharge lamps that have a sealed mercury volume of no less than 0.20 mg/mm3, a power supply device feeds a current that exceeds the maximum current value of the constant power control period to the high pressure discharge lamp during a first control period from the initial discharge until the lamp voltage reaches a specified lamp voltage and causes a switch to constant power control, and then, during the following period until a change to steady power control, the power supply device feeds it a current that is less than the maximum current during regular operation.

    摘要翻译: 为了缩短光通量上升时间并防止在密封汞容积不小于0.20mg / mm 3的高压放电灯的初始点火期间的突起熔化/变形,功率 供给装置在从初始放电到灯电压达到规定的灯电压的第一控制期间内将超过恒定功率控制期间的最大电流值的电流馈送到高压放电灯,并使开关恒定功率控制, 然后,在随后的一段时间内,直到稳定的功率控制发生变化,供电装置在正常运行期间向其馈送小于最大电流的电流。

    Device for operation of a high pressure discharge lamp
    3.
    发明授权
    Device for operation of a high pressure discharge lamp 有权
    高压放电灯操作装置

    公开(公告)号:US07170237B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-30

    申请号:US11189888

    申请日:2005-07-27

    IPC分类号: H05B41/16 H05B41/24

    摘要: To positionally stabilize the arc spot in a super-high pressure discharge lamp which is filled with at least 0.20 mg/mm3 of mercury and to prevent the formation of so-called flicker, in an operation device having a high pressure discharge lamp and a feed device, the feed device of the high pressure discharge lamp supplies a frequency in the range from 60 Hz to 1000 Hz as the stationary operating frequency and a low frequency, in a frequency range of from 5 Hz to 200 Hz is inserted which has an inserted length of from one half period to five periods, and an inserting period of from 0.01 seconds to 120 seconds, into the alternating current of the stationary operating frequency. Furthermore, the parameters of the low frequency are changed according to changes of the operating voltage of the discharge lamp.

    摘要翻译: 为了在填充有至少0.20mg / mm 3汞的超高压放电灯中定位稳定电弧点,并防止形成所谓的闪烁,在具有 高压放电灯和馈电装置,高压放电灯的馈电装置在从5Hz到1000Hz的频率范围内将频率范围从5Hz到1000Hz作为固定工作频率和低频率,频率范围为5Hz至 插入200Hz,其具有从固定工作频率的交流电中的一半周期到五个周期的插入长度以及从0.01秒到120秒的插入周期。 此外,低频的参数根据放电灯的工作电压的变化而变化。

    Device for operation of a high pressure discharge lamp
    4.
    发明申请
    Device for operation of a high pressure discharge lamp 有权
    高压放电灯操作装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060022613A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-02

    申请号:US11189888

    申请日:2005-07-27

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    摘要: To positionally stabilize the arc spot in a super-high pressure discharge lamp which is filled with at least 0.20 mg/mm3 of mercury and to prevent the formation of so-called flicker, in an operation device having a high pressure discharge lamp and a feed device, the feed device of the high pressure discharge lamp supplies a frequency in the range from 60 Hz to 1000 Hz as the stationary operating frequency and a low frequency, in a frequency range of from 5 Hz to 200 Hz is inserted which has an inserted length of from one half period to five periods, and an inserting period of from 0.01 seconds to 120 seconds, into the alternating current of the stationary operating frequency. Furthermore, the parameters of the low frequency are changed according to changes of the operating voltage of the discharge lamp.

    摘要翻译: 为了在填充有至少0.20mg / mm 3汞的超高压放电灯中定位稳定电弧点,并防止形成所谓的闪烁,在具有 高压放电灯和馈电装置,高压放电灯的馈电装置在从5Hz到1000Hz的频率范围内将频率范围从5Hz到1000Hz作为固定工作频率和低频率,频率范围为5Hz至 插入200Hz,其具有从固定工作频率的交流电中的一半周期到五个周期的插入长度以及从0.01秒到120秒的插入周期。 此外,低频的参数根据放电灯的工作电压的变化而变化。

    Device for operating a high pressure discharge lamp
    5.
    发明授权
    Device for operating a high pressure discharge lamp 有权
    用于操作高压放电灯的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06815910B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US10602917

    申请日:2003-06-25

    IPC分类号: H05B3702

    CPC分类号: H05B41/2928

    摘要: To prevent lamp extinction during dead time of an inverter circuit of a full bridge system, to reduce delays of the rising time and the falling time of rectangular waves which have been output by the inverter circuit and to prevent formation of a phenomenon of momentary darkening of the radiant light, the discharge lamp is operated with an alternating current with rectangular waves which is produced by an inverter circuit of a full bridge system. When the inverter circuit of the full bridge system is driven a dead time is taken in which all switching devices are turned off. In the rear stage of the inverter circuit of the full bridge system, there is an inductance. The value of the inductance is fixed such that LL≧VL/IL·Td (VL being the luminous voltage of the discharge lamp, IL being the current and Td the dead time). Current can flow in the discharge lamp during the dead time by the energy stored in this inductance.

    摘要翻译: 为了防止在全桥系统的逆变器电路的死区时间内的灯熄灭,为了减少由逆变器电路输出的矩形波的上升时间和下降时间的延迟,并且防止形成瞬时变暗现象 辐射光,放电灯由具有由全桥系统的逆变器电路产生的矩形波的交流电操作。 当全桥系统的逆变电路被驱动时,所有开关装置关闭都将停止死区。 在全桥系统的逆变电路的后级,有一个电感。 电感值固定为LL> = VL / IL.Td(VL为放电灯的发光电压,IL为电流,Td为死区时间)。 电流可以在死区时间内通过存储在该电感中的能量流过放电灯。

    High pressure mercury lamp with particular electrode structure and emission device for a high-pressure mercury lamp
    6.
    发明授权
    High pressure mercury lamp with particular electrode structure and emission device for a high-pressure mercury lamp 失效
    具有特殊电极结构的高压汞灯和用于高压汞灯的发射装置

    公开(公告)号:US06274983B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-14

    申请号:US09353283

    申请日:1999-07-14

    IPC分类号: H01J1704

    摘要: The invention relates to a high pressure mercury lamp which is operated with an internal pressure at least equal to one hundred and some dozen atm and in which the thermal load and gas convection are considered. A fused silica glass discharge vessel is filled with mercury in an amount at least equal to 0.15 mg/mm3 and rare gas. The length of the electrode which projects into the discharge vessel and which is positioned at the top is greater than the length of the electrode which projects into the discharge vessel and which is positioned at the bottom. Where the lamp wattage is W (W) and the maximum value of the inside diameter in the direction perpendicular to the axis which extends between the pair of electrodes within the discharge vessel is D (mm), the following conditions are met: 0.35×(W)½≦L1≦0.69×(W)½ L2≦0.76×(W){fraction (1/2.64)} and at the same time (2.50)e0.0022W≦D≦(5.0)e0.0034W.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种高压汞灯,其操作的内部压力至少等于一百一十个大气压,其中考虑热负荷和气体对流。 熔融石英玻璃放电容器中填充有至少等于0.15mg / mm 3的汞和稀有气体。 突出到放电容器中并且位于顶部的电极的长度大于突出到放电容器中且位于底部的电极的长度。 在灯功率为W(W)的情况下,在与放电容器内的一对电极之间延伸的轴线垂直的方向上的内径的最大值为D(mm)时,满足以下条件: 同时

    Metal halide lamp
    7.
    发明授权
    Metal halide lamp 失效
    金卤灯

    公开(公告)号:US5592050A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-07

    申请号:US425102

    申请日:1995-04-20

    摘要: A metal halide lamp in which rare earth halides are encapsulated and the occurrence of milky cloudiness is suppressed to achieve a prolongation of the service life of the lamp. To achieve this result, inert gas, mercury, indium halide, cesium halide, and rare earth halides are encapsulated in an emission part, with the encapsulation amount of the indium halide being from 0.8 micromole to 8.0 micromole/cm.sup.3 of tube volume, and the lamp is operated with an essentially horizontal arc axis using a direct current. Furthermore, iodine and bromine are contained in the halogen which forms the halides, and there is a ratio of the iodine atom number to the total halogen atom number is greater than or equal to 50%.

    摘要翻译: 其中包含稀土卤化物的金属卤化物灯被抑制并且抑制乳白色的发生以实现灯的使用寿命的延长。 为了达到这一目的,惰性气体,汞,卤化铟,卤化铯和稀土卤化物被封装在发射部分,卤化铟的封装量为0.8微米至8.0微摩尔/立方厘米管体积, 灯使用直流电流以基本水平的弧轴运行。 此外,形成卤化物的卤素中包含碘和溴,并且碘原子数与总卤素原子数之比大于或等于50%。

    Short arc type discharge lamp
    8.
    发明授权
    Short arc type discharge lamp 有权
    短弧型放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US08525410B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-03

    申请号:US13173074

    申请日:2011-06-30

    IPC分类号: H01J61/06

    摘要: A short arc type discharge lamp wherein a cathode and an anode are arranged opposite to each other in an interior of a light emitting tube and said cathode comprises a main part made from tungsten and a tip end part made from thoriated tungsten, wherein thorium oxide particles having been peripherally coated with thorium are contained in the tip end part of said cathode.

    摘要翻译: 一种短弧型放电灯,其中阴极和阳极在发光管的内部彼此相对布置,并且所述阴极包括由钨制成的主要部分和由钍钨制成的尖端部分,其中氧化钍粒子 被外周涂覆有钍的物质包含在所述阴极的末端部分中。

    Short arc type discharge lamp
    9.
    发明授权
    Short arc type discharge lamp 有权
    短弧型放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US08497632B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-30

    申请号:US13348301

    申请日:2012-01-11

    IPC分类号: H01J61/04

    摘要: A short arc type discharge lamp includes a cathode and an anode arranged inside an arc tube to face each other. The cathode comprises a main body portion made of tungsten and an emitter portion made of thoriated tungsten that is joined at the tip of the main body portion, where a metal oxide other than thorium (Th) is contained in the main body portion of the cathode, and a tungsten carbide layer is formed on the metal oxide.

    摘要翻译: 短弧型放电灯包括阴极和布置在电弧管内的阳极以彼此面对。 阴极包括由钨制成的主体部分和由钍钨制成的发射极部分,其连接在主体部分的尖端处,其中除了钍(Th)之外的金属氧化物被包含在阴极的主体部分中 并且在金属氧化物上形成碳化钨层。

    Discharge lamp with an improved cathode of the type having a thoriated tungsten part
    10.
    发明授权
    Discharge lamp with an improved cathode of the type having a thoriated tungsten part 有权
    具有改进的具有钍钨部分的类型的阴极的放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US08390198B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-05

    申请号:US13015136

    申请日:2011-01-27

    IPC分类号: H01J17/04 H01J17/20

    摘要: A discharge lamp with excellent arc stability and excellent durability in which the use level of thoriated tungsten is restrained has an anode and a cathode in the interior of a discharge vessel, wherein said cathode is made up from a thoriated tungsten part with a tungsten filling ratio of at least 90 vol.-% and a main body part connected to said thoriated tungsten part and consisting of pure tungsten, wherein a ratio ST/S of a side surface area ST of said thoriated tungsten part and a side surface area S of said cathode is in a range of from 0.005 to 0.15, with the proviso that, in case the cathode has a length in the direction of the cathode axis which exceeds twice the maximum diameter of the cathode, a side surface area S is used for calculating the ratio ST/S which corresponds to the side surface area where the distance along the cathode axis from a tip end adjacent to the anode is twice the maximum diameter of the cathode.

    摘要翻译: 具有优异的电弧稳定性和优异耐久性的放电灯,其中钍钨的使用水平被限制在放电容器的内部具有阳极和阴极,其中所述阴极由具有钨填充比的钍钨部分 至少90体积%,以及连接到所述钍钨部分并由纯钨组成的主体部分,其中所述钍钨部分的侧表面积ST和所述钍钨部分的侧表面积S的比率ST / S 阴极在0.005至0.15的范围内,条件是在阴极的长度方向上阴极轴线的长度超过阴极最大直径的两倍的情况下,侧面积S用于计算 与沿着阴极轴线距离与阳极相邻的尖端的距离为两倍于阴极最大直径的侧表面积的比率ST / S。