公开(公告)号：US06597118B2

公开(公告)日：2003-07-22

申请号：US09809086

申请日：2001-03-16

申请人： Tomoyoshi Arimoto ,  Masashi Okamoto ,  Izumi Takaya

发明人： Tomoyoshi Arimoto ,  Masashi Okamoto ,  Izumi Takaya

IPC分类号： H01J1332

CPC分类号： H01J61/822 ,  H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/56 ,  H01J61/86 ,  H05B41/042 ,  H05B41/2881 ,  H05B41/382 ,  Y02B20/204

摘要： To provide a high-pressure mercury lamp capable of shortening the light output rise time and of preventing glow discharge that occurs when the lamp is lighted, a high-pressure mercury lamp (1) luminescent device with a pair of electrodes (6, 7) placed opposite one another within a discharge vessel (2) made of quartz glass with seals (4, 5) formed on both ends and at least 0.15 mg/mm3 of mercury sealed into the discharge vessel, has a device (11, 12) for increasing the temperature of the outer wall of the luminescent portion (3) of the discharge vessel (2) to at least 100° C. before the high-pressure mercury lamp is lit.

公开(公告)号：US07439691B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-21

申请号：US11743464

申请日：2007-05-02

申请人： Katsumi Sugaya ,  Izumi Takaya ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto

发明人： Katsumi Sugaya ,  Izumi Takaya ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto

IPC分类号： H05B37/02

CPC分类号： H05B41/386 ,  Y02B20/204

摘要： To shorten the luminous flux rise time and prevent melting/deformation of the projections in the initial ignition period of high pressure discharge lamps that have a sealed mercury volume of no less than 0.20 mg/mm3, a power supply device feeds a current that exceeds the maximum current value of the constant power control period to the high pressure discharge lamp during a first control period from the initial discharge until the lamp voltage reaches a specified lamp voltage and causes a switch to constant power control, and then, during the following period until a change to steady power control, the power supply device feeds it a current that is less than the maximum current during regular operation.

摘要翻译： 为了缩短光通量上升时间并防止在密封汞容积不小于0.20mg / mm 3的高压放电灯的初始点火期间的突起熔化/变形，功率 供给装置在从初始放电到灯电压达到规定的灯电压的第一控制期间内将超过恒定功率控制期间的最大电流值的电流馈送到高压放电灯，并使开关恒定功率控制， 然后，在随后的一段时间内，直到稳定的功率控制发生变化，供电装置在正常运行期间向其馈送小于最大电流的电流。

公开(公告)号：US06376998B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-23

申请号：US09720092

申请日：2000-12-21

申请人： Masashi Okamoto ,  Tomohiro Yamamoto ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto ,  Yoshitaru Kondo

发明人： Masashi Okamoto ,  Tomohiro Yamamoto ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto ,  Yoshitaru Kondo

IPC分类号： H05B3702

CPC分类号： H05B41/2928 ,  H05B41/38

摘要： To provide a power supply device for electric discharge lamps in which lamp extinguishing is completely prevented in high-pressure mercury vapor lamps with a comparatively large amount of mercury sealed within, is achieved through the use of a switchable connection from the connection state of a simulated arc discharge resistor (59) virtually equal to the arc discharge resistance of the high-pressure mercury vapor lamp to the connection state of simulated glow discharge resistors (59, 60) that have virtually {fraction (1/7)} of the glow discharge resistance that is completed at the output terminal of the power supply device (2) for the electric discharge lamps in question. The simulated arc discharge resistor is connected to the power supply device for electric discharge lamps, and the simulated glow discharge current in the transient state, switched from the state of flow of simulated arc discharge current to the simulated glow discharge resistor, continues to be under 30% of the simulated arc discharge current for less than 10 &mgr;s and the duration until the current recovers to at least 70% of said simulated arc discharge current is less than 100 &mgr;s.

摘要翻译： 为了提供一种放电灯的供电装置，其中通过使用从模拟的连接状态的连接状态使用可切换的连接来实现在其中密封有相当大量的汞的高压汞蒸汽灯中完全防止灭火的电源装置 电弧放电电阻器（59）实质上等于高压汞蒸汽灯对于辉光放电电阻器（59,60）的连接状态的电弧放电电阻，其实际上（辉度放电 在所讨论的放电灯的电源装置（2）的输出端子处完成的电阻。 模拟的放电电阻器连接到放电灯的电源装置，并且从模拟电弧放电电流的流动状态切换到模拟辉光放电电阻器的瞬态中的模拟辉光放电电流继续处于 30％的模拟电弧放电电流小于10微米，直到电流恢复到所述模拟电弧放电电流的至少70％的持续时间小于100微安。

公开(公告)号：US07170237B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-30

申请号：US11189888

申请日：2005-07-27

申请人： Yoshikazu Suzuki ,  Katsumi Sugaya ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto

发明人： Yoshikazu Suzuki ,  Katsumi Sugaya ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto

IPC分类号： H05B41/16 ,  H05B41/24

CPC分类号： H05B41/2888 ,  H05B41/2928 ,  Y02B20/202 ,  Y02B20/208

摘要： To positionally stabilize the arc spot in a super-high pressure discharge lamp which is filled with at least 0.20 mg/mm3 of mercury and to prevent the formation of so-called flicker, in an operation device having a high pressure discharge lamp and a feed device, the feed device of the high pressure discharge lamp supplies a frequency in the range from 60 Hz to 1000 Hz as the stationary operating frequency and a low frequency, in a frequency range of from 5 Hz to 200 Hz is inserted which has an inserted length of from one half period to five periods, and an inserting period of from 0.01 seconds to 120 seconds, into the alternating current of the stationary operating frequency. Furthermore, the parameters of the low frequency are changed according to changes of the operating voltage of the discharge lamp.

摘要翻译： 为了在填充有至少0.20mg / mm 3汞的超高压放电灯中定位稳定电弧点，并防止形成所谓的闪烁，在具有 高压放电灯和馈电装置，高压放电灯的馈电装置在从5Hz到1000Hz的频率范围内将频率范围从5Hz到1000Hz作为固定工作频率和低频率，频率范围为5Hz至 插入200Hz，其具有从固定工作频率的交流电中的一半周期到五个周期的插入长度以及从0.01秒到120秒的插入周期。 此外，低频的参数根据放电灯的工作电压的变化而变化。

公开(公告)号：US06815910B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-09

申请号：US10602917

申请日：2003-06-25

申请人： Yoshikazu Suzuki ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto

发明人： Yoshikazu Suzuki ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto

IPC分类号： H05B3702

CPC分类号： H05B41/2928

摘要： To prevent lamp extinction during dead time of an inverter circuit of a full bridge system, to reduce delays of the rising time and the falling time of rectangular waves which have been output by the inverter circuit and to prevent formation of a phenomenon of momentary darkening of the radiant light, the discharge lamp is operated with an alternating current with rectangular waves which is produced by an inverter circuit of a full bridge system. When the inverter circuit of the full bridge system is driven a dead time is taken in which all switching devices are turned off. In the rear stage of the inverter circuit of the full bridge system, there is an inductance. The value of the inductance is fixed such that LL≧VL/IL·Td (VL being the luminous voltage of the discharge lamp, IL being the current and Td the dead time). Current can flow in the discharge lamp during the dead time by the energy stored in this inductance.

摘要翻译： 为了防止在全桥系统的逆变器电路的死区时间内的灯熄灭，为了减少由逆变器电路输出的矩形波的上升时间和下降时间的延迟，并且防止形成瞬时变暗现象 辐射光，放电灯由具有由全桥系统的逆变器电路产生的矩形波的交流电操作。 当全桥系统的逆变电路被驱动时，所有开关装置关闭都将停止死区。 在全桥系统的逆变电路的后级，有一个电感。 电感值固定为LL> = VL / IL.Td（VL为放电灯的发光电压，IL为电流，Td为死区时间）。 电流可以在死区时间内通过存储在该电感中的能量流过放电灯。

公开(公告)号：US06274983B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-14

申请号：US09353283

申请日：1999-07-14

申请人： Masachika Ooyama ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto ,  Kazuhiro Goto

发明人： Masachika Ooyama ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto ,  Kazuhiro Goto

IPC分类号： H01J1704

CPC分类号： H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/822 ,  H01J61/86

摘要： The invention relates to a high pressure mercury lamp which is operated with an internal pressure at least equal to one hundred and some dozen atm and in which the thermal load and gas convection are considered. A fused silica glass discharge vessel is filled with mercury in an amount at least equal to 0.15 mg/mm3 and rare gas. The length of the electrode which projects into the discharge vessel and which is positioned at the top is greater than the length of the electrode which projects into the discharge vessel and which is positioned at the bottom. Where the lamp wattage is W (W) and the maximum value of the inside diameter in the direction perpendicular to the axis which extends between the pair of electrodes within the discharge vessel is D (mm), the following conditions are met: 0.35×(W)½≦L1≦0.69×(W)½ L2≦0.76×(W){fraction (1/2.64)} and at the same time (2.50)e0.0022W≦D≦(5.0)e0.0034W.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种高压汞灯，其操作的内部压力至少等于一百一十个大气压，其中考虑热负荷和气体对流。 熔融石英玻璃放电容器中填充有至少等于0.15mg / mm 3的汞和稀有气体。 突出到放电容器中并且位于顶部的电极的长度大于突出到放电容器中且位于底部的电极的长度。 在灯功率为W（W）的情况下，在与放电容器内的一对电极之间延伸的轴线垂直的方向上的内径的最大值为D（mm）时，满足以下条件： 同时

公开(公告)号：US5592050A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-07

申请号：US425102

申请日：1995-04-20

申请人： Tadatoshi Higashi ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto

发明人： Tadatoshi Higashi ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto

IPC分类号： H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/82 ,  H01J61/86 ,  H01J61/88 ,  H01J17/20

CPC分类号： H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/827 ,  H01J61/86

摘要： A metal halide lamp in which rare earth halides are encapsulated and the occurrence of milky cloudiness is suppressed to achieve a prolongation of the service life of the lamp. To achieve this result, inert gas, mercury, indium halide, cesium halide, and rare earth halides are encapsulated in an emission part, with the encapsulation amount of the indium halide being from 0.8 micromole to 8.0 micromole/cm.sup.3 of tube volume, and the lamp is operated with an essentially horizontal arc axis using a direct current. Furthermore, iodine and bromine are contained in the halogen which forms the halides, and there is a ratio of the iodine atom number to the total halogen atom number is greater than or equal to 50%.

摘要翻译： 其中包含稀土卤化物的金属卤化物灯被抑制并且抑制乳白色的发生以实现灯的使用寿命的延长。 为了达到这一目的，惰性气体，汞，卤化铟，卤化铯和稀土卤化物被封装在发射部分，卤化铟的封装量为0.8微米至8.0微摩尔/立方厘米管体积， 灯使用直流电流以基本水平的弧轴运行。 此外，形成卤化物的卤素中包含碘和溴，并且碘原子数与总卤素原子数之比大于或等于50％。

公开(公告)号：US08525410B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

申请号：US13173074

申请日：2011-06-30

申请人： Mitsuru Ikeuchi ,  Akihiro Shimizu ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto

发明人： Mitsuru Ikeuchi ,  Akihiro Shimizu ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto

IPC分类号： H01J61/06

CPC分类号： H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/0737 ,  H01J61/86

摘要： A short arc type discharge lamp wherein a cathode and an anode are arranged opposite to each other in an interior of a light emitting tube and said cathode comprises a main part made from tungsten and a tip end part made from thoriated tungsten, wherein thorium oxide particles having been peripherally coated with thorium are contained in the tip end part of said cathode.

摘要翻译： 一种短弧型放电灯，其中阴极和阳极在发光管的内部彼此相对布置，并且所述阴极包括由钨制成的主要部分和由钍钨制成的尖端部分，其中氧化钍粒子 被外周涂覆有钍的物质包含在所述阴极的末端部分中。

公开(公告)号：US08497632B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-30

申请号：US13348301

申请日：2012-01-11

申请人： Tomoyoshi Arimoto ,  Akihiro Shimizu ,  Mitsuru Ikeuchi

发明人： Tomoyoshi Arimoto ,  Akihiro Shimizu ,  Mitsuru Ikeuchi

IPC分类号： H01J61/04

CPC分类号： H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/0735 ,  H01J61/86

摘要： A short arc type discharge lamp includes a cathode and an anode arranged inside an arc tube to face each other. The cathode comprises a main body portion made of tungsten and an emitter portion made of thoriated tungsten that is joined at the tip of the main body portion, where a metal oxide other than thorium (Th) is contained in the main body portion of the cathode, and a tungsten carbide layer is formed on the metal oxide.

摘要翻译： 短弧型放电灯包括阴极和布置在电弧管内的阳极以彼此面对。 阴极包括由钨制成的主体部分和由钍钨制成的发射极部分，其连接在主体部分的尖端处，其中除了钍（Th）之外的金属氧化物被包含在阴极的主体部分中 并且在金属氧化物上形成碳化钨层。

公开(公告)号：US08390198B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-05

申请号：US13015136

申请日：2011-01-27

申请人： Akihiro Shimizu ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto ,  Mitsuru Ikeuchi

发明人： Akihiro Shimizu ,  Tomoyoshi Arimoto ,  Mitsuru Ikeuchi

IPC分类号： H01J17/04 ,  H01J17/20

CPC分类号： H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/0735 ,  H01J61/86

摘要： A discharge lamp with excellent arc stability and excellent durability in which the use level of thoriated tungsten is restrained has an anode and a cathode in the interior of a discharge vessel, wherein said cathode is made up from a thoriated tungsten part with a tungsten filling ratio of at least 90 vol.-% and a main body part connected to said thoriated tungsten part and consisting of pure tungsten, wherein a ratio ST/S of a side surface area ST of said thoriated tungsten part and a side surface area S of said cathode is in a range of from 0.005 to 0.15, with the proviso that, in case the cathode has a length in the direction of the cathode axis which exceeds twice the maximum diameter of the cathode, a side surface area S is used for calculating the ratio ST/S which corresponds to the side surface area where the distance along the cathode axis from a tip end adjacent to the anode is twice the maximum diameter of the cathode.

摘要翻译： 具有优异的电弧稳定性和优异耐久性的放电灯，其中钍钨的使用水平被限制在放电容器的内部具有阳极和阴极，其中所述阴极由具有钨填充比的钍钨部分 至少90体积％，以及连接到所述钍钨部分并由纯钨组成的主体部分，其中所述钍钨部分的侧表面积ST和所述钍钨部分的侧表面积S的比率ST / S 阴极在0.005至0.15的范围内，条件是在阴极的长度方向上阴极轴线的长度超过阴极最大直径的两倍的情况下，侧面积S用于计算 与沿着阴极轴线距离与阳极相邻的尖端的距离为两倍于阴极最大直径的侧表面积的比率ST / S。