公开(公告)号：US5389764A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-14

申请号：US937102

申请日：1992-08-31

申请人： Kazunari Nishii ,  Kenji Watanabe ,  Shigeki Ueda ,  Motohiko Naka

发明人： Kazunari Nishii ,  Kenji Watanabe ,  Shigeki Ueda ,  Motohiko Naka

IPC分类号： F24C7/08 ,  H05B6/68 ,  B23K9/00

CPC分类号： H05B6/645 ,  F24C7/08

摘要： A cooking appliance controls a cooking device on the basis of temperature information of an object to be cooked that is estimated from changes in physical characteristics. A neural network is taught, for a number of categories of food that are classified according to the temperature of the cooked and completed food, the relationship between changes in the physical characteristic, such as the temperature and humidity, generated during heating of the object to be cooked during cooking, and changes of temperature of the object at the center of the object and the surface of the object in order to provide for an automatic cooking operation.

摘要翻译： 烹饪器具根据由物理特性的变化估计的待烹饪对象的温度信息来控制烹饪器具。 对于根据烹饪和完成的食物的温度分类的许多类别的食物，教导了神经网络，物体的加热期间产生的物理特性（例如温度和湿度）的变化之间的关系 在烹饪过程中烹饪，并且物体在物体的中心和物体表面的温度变化，以提供自动烹饪操作。

公开(公告)号：US5162899A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-10

申请号：US493539

申请日：1990-03-14

申请人： Motohiko Naka ,  Takehisa Tanaka ,  Takehiko Shida ,  Mie Saitoh ,  Kunio Yoshida

发明人： Motohiko Naka ,  Takehisa Tanaka ,  Takehiko Shida ,  Mie Saitoh ,  Kunio Yoshida

IPC分类号： G03G15/01 ,  G03F3/08 ,  G06T1/00 ,  H04N1/46 ,  H04N1/48 ,  H04N1/60

CPC分类号： H04N1/6033

摘要： A color correction apparatus for use in an apparatus such as a color copier for operating on data obtained by scanning and color analysis of a source image to obtain color density data for use in printing a copy of the source image, the correction apparatus containing a neural network. Parameter values of the neural network are established by repetitive computations based on amounts of difference between color density data previously used to print a plurality of color samples and color density data produced by the neural network in response to color analysis data obtained by analyzing these color samples.

摘要翻译： 一种用于诸如彩色复印机的装置的颜色校正装置，用于对源图像的扫描和颜色分析获得的数据进行操作，以获得用于打印源图像的副本的色浓度数据，该校正装置包含神经 网络。 基于先前用于打印多个颜色样本的颜色浓度数据和由神经网络产生的颜色密度数据之间的差异的量的重复计算，响应于通过分析这些颜色样本获得的颜色分析数据，建立神经网络的参数值 。

公开(公告)号：US5168352A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-01

申请号：US480456

申请日：1990-02-15

申请人： Motohiko Naka ,  Mie Saitoh ,  Takehisa Tanaka ,  Kunio Yoshida

发明人： Motohiko Naka ,  Mie Saitoh ,  Takehisa Tanaka ,  Kunio Yoshida

IPC分类号： H04N1/387 ,  G06T1/00 ,  G06T11/00 ,  H04N1/46 ,  H04N1/64 ,  H04N9/43

CPC分类号： H04N9/43 ,  G06T11/001 ,  H04N1/64

摘要： A coloring device includes an image sampling device for sampling an input signal block representing a group of n.times.m pixels of a monochromatic image and for outputting first signals representing the sampled pixels of the input signal block of the monochromatic image; and artificial neural network, a connection for providing to the artificial neural network, substantially simultaneously, pattern information on patterns to be contained in the monochromatic image and color information on first data indicating colors given to the patterns indicated by the pattern information prior to generation of a color image signal, the artificial neural network having internal state parameters which are adaptively optimized by using a learning algorithm prior to the generation of a color image, the artificial neural network operating for receiving data representing the first signal, for determining which of colors preliminarily and respectively assigned to patterns to be contained in the group of pixels of the monochromatic image represented by the input signal block is given to a pattern actually contained in the group of pixels represented by the input signal block and for outputting second signals representing second data on three primary colors which are used to represent the determined colors given to the patterns actually contained in the group of pixels represented by the input signal block; and a color image storing device for receiving the second signals outputted from the artificial neural network, for storing the received second signals in locations thereof corresponding to the positions of the pixels represented by the input signal block and for outputting third signals representing the three primary color component images of the pixels represented by the input signal block; wherein the image sampling device further functions for scanning the whole of the monochromatic image by generating successive input signal blocks representing successive groups n.times.m pixels to be sampled, thereby outputting third signals for all pixels of the monochromatic image.

公开(公告)号：US5109275A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-28

申请号：US635067

申请日：1990-12-28

申请人： Motohiko Naka ,  Takehisa Tanaka ,  Mie Saitoh ,  Toshiki Kindo ,  Takehiko Shida ,  Kunio Yoshida

发明人： Motohiko Naka ,  Takehisa Tanaka ,  Mie Saitoh ,  Toshiki Kindo ,  Takehiko Shida ,  Kunio Yoshida

IPC分类号： B41J29/38 ,  B41J2/485 ,  B43L13/00 ,  G03B27/73 ,  G03G15/01 ,  H04N1/40 ,  H04N1/60

CPC分类号： H04N1/6091 ,  G03B27/735 ,  G03G15/01 ,  H04N1/6033

摘要： An apparatus for printing signal correction and printer operation control, for use in applications such as color copiers, utilizes a neural network to convert input image signals, derived for example by scanning and analyzing an original image, into printing density signals which are supplied to a printer. In addition, a detection signal expressing at least one internal environmental condition of the printer, such as temperature, is inputted to the neural network, so that the output printing density signals are automatically compensated for changes in internal environment of the printer.

摘要翻译： 用于打印信号校正和打印机操作控制的装置，用于诸如彩色复印机的应用中，利用神经网络将例如通过扫描和分析原始图像导出的输入图像信号转换为打印浓度信号，所述打印浓度信号被提供给 打印机。 此外，将表示打印机的至少一个内部环境条件（例如温度）的检测信号输入到神经网络，使得输出打印浓度信号自动补偿打印机内部环境的变化。

公开(公告)号：US4929978A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-29

申请号：US261254

申请日：1988-10-24

申请人： Katsuhiro Kanamori ,  Yoshimitsu Kanno ,  Toshiharu Kurosawa ,  Hidehiko Kawakami ,  Motohiko Naka ,  Hiroaki Kotera

发明人： Katsuhiro Kanamori ,  Yoshimitsu Kanno ,  Toshiharu Kurosawa ,  Hidehiko Kawakami ,  Motohiko Naka ,  Hiroaki Kotera

IPC分类号： H04N1/60

CPC分类号： H04N1/6005 ,  H04N1/60 ,  H04N1/6025 ,  H04N1/6033

摘要： A color correction method applicable to a digital processing type of color copier, whereby a set of color patches of respectively different sample colors is printed using a set of printing data values, the color patches are then scanned and analyzed to obtain color patch input data values by the color copier, and each of all of the possible input color data values that can be produced by the scanner/analyzer section of the color copier is then related to one of the color patch input data values which is closest thereto in a 3-dimensional color space. Each of these possible input color data values is thereby related to an appropriate color printing value, whereby a color correction table can be generated which provides correction accuracy that is independent of non-linearity of color printing characteristics.

摘要翻译： 适用于数字处理类型的彩色复印机的颜色校正方法，由此使用一组打印数据值打印分别不同样品颜色的一组色块，然后扫描和分析色标，以获得色块输入数据值 通过彩色复印机，并且可以由彩色复印机的扫描仪/分析器部分产生的所有可能的输入颜色数据值中的每一个然后与其中最接近的彩色复印机中的一个色斑输入数据值相关， 三维色彩空间。 这些可能的输入颜色数据值中的每一个因此与适当的彩色打印值相关，由此可以产生提供与彩色打印特性的非线性无关的校正精度的颜色校正表。

公开(公告)号：US4458265A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-03

申请号：US332098

申请日：1981-12-17

申请人： Kunio Yoshida ,  Hiroaki Kotera ,  Yukifumi Tsuda ,  Yoshimitsu Kanno ,  Motohiko Naka

发明人： Kunio Yoshida ,  Hiroaki Kotera ,  Yukifumi Tsuda ,  Yoshimitsu Kanno ,  Motohiko Naka

IPC分类号： G03F3/08 ,  H04N1/60 ,  H04N1/46

CPC分类号： H04N1/6019 ,  H04N1/603

摘要： A color image duplicating device comprises a function generator (60) for generating a plurality of functions of n degree wherein elements of color separated data (201, 202, 203) from a color original (1) are variable, a storing device (66) for storing predetermined coefficients, and an arithmetic unit (61, 62, 63) for performing the calculation to find the product and sum of outputs from the function generator (60) and that of the storing device (66). An output from the arithmetic unit (61, 62, 63) is applied to a color recorder (3) to form a color duplicated image.

摘要翻译： 彩色图像复制装置包括：函数发生器（60），用于生成从色彩原稿（1）中分色数据（201,202,203）的元素可变的n度的多个功能，存储装置（66） 以及用于执行计算的运算单元（61,62,63），以找到来自函数发生器（60）和存储装置（66）的输出的乘积和总和。 来自运算单元（61,62,63）的输出被应用于彩色记录器（3）以形成彩色复制图像。

公开(公告)号：US5555512A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-10

申请号：US273168

申请日：1994-07-25

申请人： Takayuki Imai ,  Motohiko Naka ,  Takehiko Shida ,  Masaaki Sato ,  Kunio Yoshida ,  Ikuo Akamine ,  Makoto Shimizu ,  Yoshiaki Uchida

发明人： Takayuki Imai ,  Motohiko Naka ,  Takehiko Shida ,  Masaaki Sato ,  Kunio Yoshida ,  Ikuo Akamine ,  Makoto Shimizu ,  Yoshiaki Uchida

IPC分类号： G07C9/00 ,  G08B13/194 ,  G01J5/10

CPC分类号： G06K9/00369 ,  G07C9/00 ,  G08B13/194

摘要： A picture processing apparatus is composed of an infrared ray sensor for producing an infrared picture in which a heat distribution of a measured area is recorded, a picture processing section for processing the infrared picture to extract pieces of personal characteristic data and environmental characteristic data from the infrared picture, and a picture information detecting section composed of a neural network for detecting pieces of personal information and environmental information according to the characteristic data. To be concrete, one or more human-areas respectively recording one or more persons are picked out from the infrared picture, and representative points of the human-areas, the number of human-areas, the number of pixels in each of the human-areas and shapes of the human-areas are extracted as the personal characteristic data. Also, the number of persons in each of the human-areas, foot positions of the persons, person's postures, skin temperatures of the persons and the volume of person's clothes are detected as the personal information according to the personal and environmental characteristic data.

摘要翻译： 图像处理装置由红外线传感器构成，红外线传感器用于产生其中记录了测量区域的热分布的红外线图像;图像处理部分，用于处理红外图像，以提取个人特征数据和环境特征数据 红外图像，以及根据特征数据由用于检测个人信息和环境信息的神经网络组成的图像信息检测部分。 具体地说，从红外图像中选出分别记录一个或多个人的一个或多个人类区域，人类区域的代表点，人类区域的数量，每个人类区域中的像素数量， 提取人脸区域和形状作为个人特征数据。 此外，根据个人和环境特征数据，检测每个人类的人数，人的脚位，人的姿势，人的皮肤温度和人的衣服的数量作为个人信息。

公开(公告)号：US5505057A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-09

申请号：US260425

申请日：1994-06-16

申请人： Masaaki Sato ,  Motohiko Naka ,  Takehiko Shida ,  Kunio Yoshida ,  Mie Saitoh ,  Ikuo Akamine ,  Makoto Shimizu ,  Katsuhiko Fujiwara ,  Akira Yokouchi

发明人： Masaaki Sato ,  Motohiko Naka ,  Takehiko Shida ,  Kunio Yoshida ,  Mie Saitoh ,  Ikuo Akamine ,  Makoto Shimizu ,  Katsuhiko Fujiwara ,  Akira Yokouchi

IPC分类号： F24F11/00 ,  G06K9/66 ,  G06N3/04 ,  G06F17/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/6274 ,  F24F11/00 ,  G06K9/6281 ,  G06N3/04 ,  Y10S706/904

摘要： A pattern classification system includes a plurality of classification sections. Each of the classification sections includes a device for storing information of N coefficients W representing a reference pattern, a device for calculating an evaluation value V on the basis of N input signals S and the N coefficients W, the N input signals representing an input pattern, the evaluation value V representing a relation between the input pattern and the reference pattern, a device for storing information of a fixed threshold value R, and a device for comparing the evaluation value V and the threshold value R and for outputting an estimation signal depending on a result of the comparing, the estimation signal including a category signal P which represents a category. A selection section is operative for selecting one of categories in response to the category signals outputted from the classification sections and for outputting a signal Px representing the selected one of the categories. An adjustment section is operative for adjusting parameters in the classification sections in response to the output signal Px of the selection section and a teacher signal T, the parameters including the coefficients W.

摘要翻译： 模式分类系统包括多个分类部分。 每个分类部分包括用于存储表示参考图案的N个系数W的信息的装置，用于基于N个输入信号S和N个系数W计算评估值V的装置，表示输入模式的N个输入信号 ，表示输入图案与参考图案的关系的评价值V，存储固定阈值R的信息的装置，以及用于比较评价值V和阈值R的装置， 在比较的结果中，估计信号包括表示类别的类别信号P. 选择部分用于响应于从分类部分输出的类别信号选择一个类别，并输出表示所选择的一个类别的信号Px。 调整部分用于响应于选择部分的输出信号Px和教师信号T来调整分类部分中的参数，参数包括系数W.

公开(公告)号：US5337371A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-09

申请号：US935099

申请日：1992-08-27

申请人： Masaaki Sato ,  Motohiko Naka ,  Takehiko Shida ,  Kunio Yoshida ,  Mie Saitoh ,  Ikuo Akamine ,  Makoto Shimizu ,  Katsuhiko Fujiwara ,  Akira Yokouchi

发明人： Masaaki Sato ,  Motohiko Naka ,  Takehiko Shida ,  Kunio Yoshida ,  Mie Saitoh ,  Ikuo Akamine ,  Makoto Shimizu ,  Katsuhiko Fujiwara ,  Akira Yokouchi

IPC分类号： F24F11/00 ,  G06K9/66 ,  G06N3/04 ,  G06K9/62

CPC分类号： G06K9/6274 ,  F24F11/00 ,  G06K9/6281 ,  G06N3/04 ,  Y10S706/904

摘要： A pattern classification system includes a plurality of classification sections. Each of the classification sections includes a device for storing information of N coefficients W representing a reference pattern, a device for calculating an evaluation value V on the basis of N input signals S and the N coefficients W, the N input signals representing an input pattern, the evaluation value V representing a relation between the input pattern and the reference pattern, a device for storing information of a fixed threshold value R, and a device for comparing the evaluation value V and the threshold value R and for outputting an estimation signal depending on a result of the comparing, the estimation signal including a category signal P which represents a category. A selection section is operative for selecting one of categories in response to the category signals outputted from the classification sections and for outputting a signal Px representing the selected one of the categories. An adjustment section is operative for adjusting parameters in the classification sections in response to the output signal Px of the selection section and a teacher signal T, the parameters including the coefficients W.

摘要翻译： 模式分类系统包括多个分类部分。 每个分类部分包括用于存储表示参考图案的N个系数W的信息的装置，用于基于N个输入信号S和N个系数W计算评估值V的装置，表示输入模式的N个输入信号 ，表示输入图案与参考图案的关系的评价值V，存储固定阈值R的信息的装置，以及用于比较评价值V和阈值R的装置， 在比较的结果中，估计信号包括表示类别的类别信号P. 选择部分用于响应于从分类部分输出的类别信号选择一个类别，并输出表示所选择的一个类别的信号Px。 调整部分用于响应于选择部分的输出信号Px和教师信号T来调整分类部分中的参数，参数包括系数W.

公开(公告)号：US5220496A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-15

申请号：US702472

申请日：1991-05-20

申请人： Takehisa Tanaka ,  Motohiko Naka ,  Mie Saitoh ,  Toshiki Kindo ,  Takehiko Shida ,  Kunio Yoshida

发明人： Takehisa Tanaka ,  Motohiko Naka ,  Mie Saitoh ,  Toshiki Kindo ,  Takehiko Shida ,  Kunio Yoshida

IPC分类号： H04N17/04 ,  G05B13/02 ,  H04N9/73

CPC分类号： H04N9/73

摘要： An automatic adjusting apparatus for adjusting equipment which comprises an adjustment state detecting section and a processing section. The detecting section detects an adjustment state of the equipment so as to output one or a plurality of adjustment state indexes on the basis of the detected adjustment state and the processing section performs the process on the basis of the adjustment state index to adjust the equipment. The processing section is equipped with an adjustment state evaluation section for calculating and outputting, on the basis of the adjustment state index, an adjustment evaluation value and an adjustment amount calculation section for calculating, on the basis of the adjustment state index, adjustment amounts for one or a plurality of portions of the equipment. Also included in the processing section is an adjustment control section for selecting, on the basis of the adjustment evaluation value, an adjustment amount from the outputs of the calculation section. The control section controls the calculation section so as to control the adjustment amount on the basis of the selection result. The calculation section has a function to learn the relation between the adjustment state index and the adjustment amount and a function to calculate the adjustment amount in accordance with the learned relation.