摘要:
A method for producing an electrochemically advantageous lithium ion-conductive solid electrolyte with high ionic conductivity, low electronic conduction and electrochemical stability is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of synthesizing lithium sulfide by reacting lithium hydroxide with a gaseous sulfur source at a temperature of not less than 130.degree. C. and not more than 445.degree. C., thermally melting plural compounds containing at least silicon sulfide and the synthesized lithium sulfide, and cooling the molten mixture. The silicon sulfide is synthesized by the steps of adding a silicon powder to molten sulfur while stirring to disperse the silicon powder in the molten sulfur and heating the silicon powder-dispersed sulfur in a reaction chamber under reduced pressure.
摘要:
A solid-state secondary lithium battery with excellent charge and discharge cycle characteristics, using a negative electrode active material which shows discontinuous change of potential caused by the lithium ion insertion and extraction reactions, wherein the amount of the lithium ion inserted, until discontinuous change of potential of the negative electrode takes place, is equal to or smaller than the maximum amount of extraction of lithium ions within the range where lithium ions are inserted and extracted into or from the lithium transition metal oxide reversibly, and a battery assembly using these batteries.
摘要:
A totally-solid lithium secondary battery can be improved in charge and discharge characteristics by adding to the negative electrode a first transition metal chalcogenide or lithium•transition metal chalcogenide which acts as the active material for negative electrode and a second transition metal chalcogenide or lithium•transition metal chalcogenide which inhibits precipitation of metallic lithium.
摘要:
A lithium secondary battery free from problems encountered with a positive electrode active material exhibiting an electrode potential of not lower than 4.5 volts versus Li—a deterioration in performances because of self-discharge with decomposition of the electrolyte. The lithium secondary battery uses a sulfide based lithium ion conductive solid electrolyte as the electrolyte. Thus, a lithium secondary battery with a very low self-discharge tendency, that is, with the decomposition of electrolyte highly controlled, can be obtained even using the positive electrode active material generating a high voltage.
摘要:
A lithium ion conductive inorganic solid electrolyte is used as an electrolyte in a lithium secondary battery which uses a transition metal chalcogenide or a lithium• transition metal chalcogenide as an active material for negative electrode. There is provided a lithium secondary battery improved in reversibility and in charge and discharge cycle characteristics as compared with lithium secondary batteries which use a liquid electrolyte or a molten salt electrolyte as the electrolyte.
摘要:
A molded solid electrolyte, a molded electrode and an electrochemical device which contain a polymer composition consisting of 50 to 100 wt % of 1,2-polybutadiene having a 1,2-vinyl content of 70% or more and a crystallinity of 5 to 50%, and 0 to 50 wt % of polar rubber. According to the present invention, it becomes possible to obtain a molded solid electrolyte provided with high ionic conductivity and high workability, or a molded electrode having high electrode activity, and it is also possible to obtain an electrochemical device showing excellent activating properties by using the molded solid electrolyte and the molded electrode.
摘要:
A solid-state secondary lithium battery with excellent charge and discharge cycle characteristics, using a negative electrode active material which shows discontinuous change of potential caused by the lithium ion insertion and extraction reactions, wherein the amount of the lithium ion inserted, until discontinuous change of potential of the negative elctrode takes place, is equal to or smaller than the maximum amount of extraction of lithium ions within the range where lithium ions are inserted and extracted into or from the lithium transition metal oxide reversibly, and a battery assembly using these batteries.
摘要:
A solid-state lithium secondary battery having a high safety and being free from the formation and growth of lithium dendrites is disclosed. It comprises a cathode having as an active material at least one compound selected from the group consisting of oxides and sulfides of a transition metal, a lithium ion-conductive solid electrolyte of a glass comprising Li.sub.2 S, and an anode having as an active material a metal capable of forming an alloy with lithium, wherein at least one of the cathode active material and anode active material contains lithium.
摘要:
An ion conductive, fibrous solid electrolyte having a high ion conductivity, a distinguished mechanical strength and a good processability is provided by making an ion conductive solid electrolyte fibrous and glassy and shaping the resulting fibrous glassy solid electrolyte alone or together with thermoplastic resin fibers, and the shaped product is used in a cell as a solid electrolyte layer.
摘要:
Disclosed are a molded solid electrolyte and molded electrode having excellent electrochemical properties and high procesability. As a binder for these molded articles, a hydrogenated block copolymer is used which is obtained by hydrogenating a straight chain or branched block copolymer containing a block (A) comprising polybutadiene whose 1,2-vinyl bond content is 15% or less and a block (B) comprising a butadiene (co)polymer consisting of 50 to 100% by weight of butadiene and 0 to 50% by weight of other monomers in which 1,2-vinyl bond content of butadiene portion is 20 to 90%, wherein (A)/(B)=5 to 70/95 to 30% by weight.