Method of manufacturing a finned tube
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a finned tube 失效
    制造翅片管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4901553A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-20

    申请号:US201466

    申请日:1988-06-02

    IPC分类号: B21C37/20

    CPC分类号: B21C37/207

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a metallic tube with a spiral fin for use as a heat transfer tube of a heat exchanger and the like. A solid metallic bar or metallic elementary hollow bar provided with a small hole is supplied to an inclined rolling mill having a plurality of rolls provided with a plurality of annular grooves formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof, and the solid metallic bar or metallic elementary hollow bar is worked into a pierced hollow bar by piercing rolling by means of a piercing plug and at the same time a fin is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the pierced hollow bar to integrate the fin with a body of the tube. Accordingly, the piercing rolling and the formation of the fin on the outer circumferential surface of the tube can be carried out at the same time, so that the manufacturing process can be remarkably shortened and the productivity can be high. In addition, a high fin can be formed and the shape of the fin becomes reliable, whereby the product can be remarkably improved in quality.

    Method of manufacturing hollow rods
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing hollow rods 失效
    中空棒的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4510787A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-16

    申请号:US508718

    申请日:1983-06-28

    摘要: A method of manufacturing hollow rods of very thick wall, in which wall thickness to outside diameter ratio is 25% or more, such as those used as work stock for manufacturing oil-well drilling collars. A cross-type or rotary mill having three or four cone-type rolls is employed without using internal sizing tools such as plug or the like, whereby a hollow work piece is worked and reduced in both outside diameter and wall thickness to the target values. In order to obtain higher dimensional accuracy and to prevent deterioration of the work material in mechanical properties, the cross angle should be positive and the feed angle should be set within the range of 3.degree..ltoreq..beta..ltoreq.20.degree..

    摘要翻译: 一种制造非常厚壁的中空棒的方法,其中壁厚对外径比为25%或更大,例如用作制造油井钻铤的工件的那些。 使用具有三个或四个锥形辊的十字型或旋转式磨机,而不使用诸如塞子等的内部尺寸调节工具,由此中空的工件在外径和壁厚两者之间被加工和减小到目标值。 为了获得更高的尺寸精度并防止加工材料在机械性能方面的劣化,交叉角应为正,进给角应设定在3°/℃范围内。

    Method of manufacturing clad bar
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing clad bar 失效
    复合棒的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5004143A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-02

    申请号:US79143

    申请日:1987-07-28

    IPC分类号: B21B1/20 B21B1/38 B21C37/04

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a clad bar and is basically characterized in that a columnar core member is fitted in a cylindrical outside layer member and the resulting assembly is heated, and then the heated assembly is rolled by a rotary mill provided with three or more cone type rolls to integrate the core member and the outside layer member by diffusion bending. The method is additionally characterized in that, in order to prevent unnecessary substances, such as oxides, from being formed on an interface between the core member and the outside layer member, the assembly is sealed at both ends thereof under reduced pressure or under vacuum or the assembly is cold drawn, the assembly thus welded or cold drawn is then heated and subsequently rolled by a rotary mill. Thus, an intermetallic compound layer formed between the core member and the outside layer member can be thinned, whereby improving bond strength.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制造复合棒的方法,其特征在于,将圆柱形芯件装配在圆柱形外层构件中,并将所得组件加热,然后将加热的组件通过设置有 三个或更多个锥形辊,以通过扩散弯曲来整合芯构件和外层构件。 该方法的特征还在于,为了防止不必要的物质(例如氧化物)形成在芯构件和外层构件之间的界面上,该组件在其两端在减压或真空下密封,或 将该组件冷拔,然后将如此焊接或冷拔的组件加热并随后通过旋转磨机进行轧制。 因此,可以使形成在芯体与外层部件之间的金属间化合物层变薄,从而提高接合强度。

    Method of manufacturing metallic materials having a circular cross
section
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing metallic materials having a circular cross section 失效
    制造具有圆形横截面的金属材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4512177A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-23

    申请号:US508720

    申请日:1983-06-28

    IPC分类号: B21B1/20 B21B27/02

    CPC分类号: B21B1/20 Y10T29/49991

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of manufacturing solid metallic materials having a circular cross section by employing a rotary mill. A three or four roll cross-type rotary mill is employed, with cross and feed angle setting selected so as to meet specific conditions. The method permits efficient production of metallic materials without internal cracks or internal fracture initiated from porosity. In one version of the method the material being worked is rotated. In another version the material is not rotated and the roll housing is rotated around the former. Where the latter version is employed, it is possible to work the material as produced by a continuous casting machine and without cutting.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及采用旋转磨机制造具有圆形横截面的固体金属材料的方法。 采用三辊或四辊轧机,选择交叉和进给角度设定以满足特定条件。 该方法允许有效地生产金属材料,而没有内部裂缝或由孔隙率引起的内部断裂。 在该方法的一个版本中,旋转正在加工的材料。 在另一个版本中,材料不旋转,并且辊壳体围绕前者旋转。 在采用后一种方式的情况下,可以对连续铸造机生产的材料进行加工而不切割。

    Tube rolling method and apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Tube rolling method and apparatus 失效
    管轧方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US5533370A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-09

    申请号:US158276

    申请日:1993-11-29

    摘要: According to the rolling method and the apparatus to be used for its execution of the invention, by rolling a tube to be rolled by using four rolls possessing roll grooves for forming a caliber in a shape of having a relief portion, cold reducing or cold stretch reducing is done continuously without causing wall thickness deviation, and by sizing the rolled tube material by a die disposed at the exit side, the dimensional precision and yield of rolled tubes may be enhanced by a small number of stands.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的轧制方法和设备,通过使用具有用于形成具有浮雕部分的口径的辊槽的四个辊轧制轧制的管,冷还原或冷拉伸 连续地进行还原而不引起壁厚偏差,并且通过设置在出口侧的模具对轧制管材进行定径,可以通过少量的支架来提高轧制管的尺寸精度和产量。

    Method of manufacturing metallic tube with spiral fin
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing metallic tube with spiral fin 失效
    具有螺旋翅片的金属管制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4959985A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-02

    申请号:US404641

    申请日:1989-09-08

    IPC分类号: B21C37/20

    CPC分类号: B21C37/207

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a metallic tube with a spiral fin for use as a heat transfer tube of a heat exchanger and the like. A solid metallic bar or metallic elementary hollow bar provided with a small hole is supplied to an inclined rolling mill having a plurality of rolls provided with a plurality of annular grooves formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof, and the solid metallic bar or metallic elementary hollow bar is worked into a pierced hollow bar by piercing rolling by means of a piercing plug and at the same time a fin is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the pierced hollow bar to integrate the fin with a body of the tube. Accordingly, the piercing rolling and the formation of the fin on the outer circumferential surface of the tube can be carried out at the same time, so that the manufacturing process can be remarkably shortened and the productivity can be high. In addition, a high fin can be formed and the shape of the fin becomes reliable, whereby the product can be remarkably improved in quality.

    Method for producing ultra thin wall metallic tube with cold working process
    8.
    发明申请
    Method for producing ultra thin wall metallic tube with cold working process 有权
    冷加工工艺制造超薄壁金属管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090038360A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-12

    申请号:US12285253

    申请日:2008-10-01

    申请人: Chihiro Hayashi

    发明人: Chihiro Hayashi

    IPC分类号: B21B17/10

    摘要: An exemplary embodiment of the invention provides a method for producing an ultra thin wall metallic tube by cold working method with significant wall thickness reduction. In a method for producing the metallic tube with a cold pilger mill according to the invention, cold rolling is performed while tube diameters are being expanded using rolls having tapered groove dies whose calibers increase from an engaging entry side toward a finishing exit side. In a method for producing the metallic tube with a drawing machine according to the invention, cold drawing is performed while the tube diameters are being expanded using a solid die whose calibers increase from an engaging entry side toward a finishing exit side and a plug of a tapered mandrel bar whose diameters increase from an entry side of the die toward an exit side. In the metallic tube producing method, a maximum diameter of the plug or tapered mandrel bar may be larger than an outside diameter of the mother tube.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个示例性实施例提供了一种通过冷加工方法制造超薄壁金属管的方法,其具有显着的壁厚减小。 在根据本发明的用于制造具有冷冲切机的金属管的方法中,使用具有锥形槽模的辊,使其卷边从接合入口侧朝向精加工出口侧增大,进行冷却。 在根据本发明的具有拉丝机的金属管的制造方法中,在使用从接合入口侧朝向精加工出口侧增加口径的固体模具扩大管直径的同时进行冷拉拔, 锥形芯棒的直径从模具的入口侧朝向出口侧增加。 在金属管制造方法中,塞子或锥形芯棒的最大直径可以大于母管的外径。

    Piercing method for manufacturing of seamless pipe

    公开(公告)号:US20060174670A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US11331100

    申请日:2006-01-13

    申请人: Chihiro Hayashi

    发明人: Chihiro Hayashi

    IPC分类号: B21B19/04

    CPC分类号: B21B19/04

    摘要: A piercing method for manufacturing a seamless pipe capable of suppressing the rotary forging effects and suppressing the redundant shear strain without excessive narrowing of the roll diameter is provided. This method is characterized by holding a feed angle β and a cross angle γ of main rolls in a range satisfying the following expressions (1) to (3), setting the relationship between outer diameter “d0” of the solid billet and the outer diameter “d” and thickness “t” of a hollow piece after piercing so as to satisfy the following expression (4), and further setting the relationship between inlet diameter D1 and outlet diameter D2 of the main roll with the above-mentioned “d0”, “d” and γ so as to satisfy the following expression (5). 8°≦β≦20°  (1) 5°≦γ≦35°  (2) 15°≦β+γ≦50°  (3) 1.5≦−ψr/ψθ≦4.5  (4) (d/d0)/(0.75+0.025γ)≦D2/D1  (5) In the expression (4), ψr=1n(2t/d0) and ψθ=1n{2(d−t)/d0}