Systems and methods for power generation with carbon dioxide isolation
    3.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for power generation with carbon dioxide isolation 有权
    用二氧化碳隔离发电的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070006592A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-11

    申请号:US11178165

    申请日:2005-07-08

    IPC分类号: F02C6/18

    摘要: A power generation system and method includes a first gas turbine system comprising a first combustion chamber configured to combust a first fuel stream of primarily hydrogen that is substantially free of carbon-based fuels. The first gas turbine system also includes a first compressor configured to supply a first portion of compressed oxidant to the first combustion chamber and a first turbine configured to receive a first discharge from the first combustion chamber and generate a first exhaust and electrical energy. The power generation system further includes a second gas turbine system comprising a second combustion chamber configured to combust a second fuel stream to generate a second discharge. The first compressor of the first gas turbine system is configured to supply a second portion of compressed oxidant to the second combustion chamber. The second turbine system also includes a second turbine configured to receive the second discharge from the second combustion chamber to generate a second exhaust and electrical energy and a second compressor configured to receive the second discharge comprising carbon dioxide. The second compressor is also configured to discharge a recycle stream to the second combustion chamber and a split stream to a separator system adapted to recover carbon dioxide.

    摘要翻译: 发电系统和方法包括第一燃气轮机系统,其包括构造成燃烧基本上不含碳基燃料的主要为氢的第一燃料流的第一燃烧室。 第一燃气轮机系统还包括配置成将第一部分压缩氧化剂供应到第一燃烧室的第一压缩机和被配置为接收来自第一燃烧室的第一次排放并产生第一排气和电能的第一涡轮机。 发电系统还包括第二燃气轮机系统,其包括被配置为燃烧第二燃料流以产生第二排放的第二燃烧室。 第一燃气轮机系统的第一压缩机构造成将第二部分的压缩氧化剂供应到第二燃烧室。 第二涡轮机系统还包括构造成从第二燃烧室接收第二排出物以产生第二排气和电能的第二涡轮机,以及配置成接收包括二氧化碳的第二排放物的第二压缩机。 第二压缩机还构造成将再循环流排放到第二燃烧室,并将分流流分配到适于回收二氧化碳的分离器系统。

    Functionalized inorganic membranes for gas separation
    4.
    发明申请
    Functionalized inorganic membranes for gas separation 有权
    用于气体分离的官能化无机膜

    公开(公告)号:US20070068382A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US11263165

    申请日:2005-10-31

    IPC分类号: B01D53/22

    摘要: A porous membrane for separation of carbon dioxide from a fluid stream at a temperature higher than about 200° C. with selectivity higher than Knudsen diffusion selectivity. The porous membrane comprises a porous support layer comprising alumina, silica, zirconia or stabilized zirconia; a porous separation layer comprising alumina, silica, zirconia or stabilized zirconia, and a functional layer comprising a ceramic oxide contactable with the fluid stream to preferentially transport carbon dioxide. In particular, the functional layer may be MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, La2O3, CeO2, ATiO3, AZrO3, AAl2O4, A1FeO3, A1MnO3, A1CoO3, A1NiO3, A2HfO3, A3CeO3, Li2ZrO3, Li2SiO3, Li2TiO3 or a mixture thereof; wherein A is Mg, Ca, Sr or Ba; A1 is La, Ca, Sr or Ba; A2 is Ca, Sr or Ba; and A3 is Sr or Ba.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在高于约200℃的温度下将二氧化碳与流体物流分离的多孔膜,选择性高于克努森扩散选择性。 多孔膜包括多孔支撑层,包括氧化铝,二氧化硅,氧化锆或稳定的氧化锆; 包括氧化铝,二氧化硅,氧化锆或稳定的氧化锆的多孔分离层和包含可与流体流接触以优先输送二氧化碳的陶瓷氧化物的功能层。 特别地,功能层可以是MgO,CaO,SrO,BaO,La 2 O 3,CeO 2,ATiO 3 AZrO 3,AA 1,2 O 4,A 1,Fe 3,3, A 1,...,N 2,A 1,...,...,...,...,... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... NiO 3,3O 3,3O 3,3%,3%,3%,3%,3% SUB 2 2 ZrO 3 3,Li 2 SiO 3 3,Li 2 TiO 3 或其混合物; 其中A是Mg,Ca,Sr或Ba; A 1是La,Ca,Sr或Ba; A 是Ca,Sr或Ba; 和A 3是Sr或Ba。