Liquid crystal display device with spacer material covered by an orientation film
    1.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device with spacer material covered by an orientation film 有权
    具有被取向膜覆盖的间隔物的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06337728B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-08

    申请号:US09168287

    申请日:1998-10-08

    IPC分类号: G02F11339

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device capable of preventing occurrence of display irregularity due to movement of spherical spacer materials. The liquid crystal display device includes a pixel electrode and counter electrode that are formed on a liquid crystal-side surface of one transparent substrate of respective transparent substrates disposed opposing each other with a liquid crystal being laid therebetween, wherein the transmissivity of light transmitting between this pixel electrode and the counter electrode is controlled by twisting of molecules of the liquid crystal as caused by an electric field generated between the pixel electrode and counter electrode. In the liquid crystal display device, spacer materials are provided between respective ones of said transparent substrates. These spacers are fixed and disposed on an insulating layer underlying an orientation film which is in contact with said liquid crystal on the one transparent substrate side.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,能够防止由于球形隔离材料的移动引起的显示不规则性。 该液晶显示装置包括:像素电极和对置电极,其形成在彼此相对布置的各个透明基板的一个透明基板的液晶侧表面上,液晶被放置在其间,其中在该透光基板之间传输的光的透射率 通过由像素电极和对电极之间产生的电场引起的液晶分子的扭转来控制像素电极和对电极。 在液晶显示装置中,在各个透明基板之间设置间隔物。 这些间隔件被固定并设置在位于一个透明基板侧与所述液晶接触的取向膜下方的绝缘层上。

    Color liquid crystal display
    2.
    发明授权
    Color liquid crystal display 失效
    彩色液晶显示

    公开(公告)号:US06198520B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-06

    申请号:US09011175

    申请日:1998-02-02

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: One substrate of a color liquid crystal display device includes a plurality of common electrodes, a plurality of pixel electrodes disposed between the plurality of common electrodes, color filters disposed between the common electrodes and the pixel electrodes, an orientation control layer disposed on the color filters for controlling the orientation of liquid crystal molecules of a liquid crystal layer, and black matrixes for shading boundaries of the color filters. An electric field parallel to the substrate is generated in the liquid crystal layer by applying a voltage between the common electrodes and the pixel electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 彩色液晶显示装置的一个基板包括多个公共电极,设置在多个公共电极之间的多个像素电极,设置在公共电极和像素电极之间的滤色器,设置在滤色器上的取向控制层 用于控制液晶层的液晶分子的取向以及用于遮蔽滤色器边界的黑色矩阵。 通过在公共电极和像素电极之间施加电压,在液晶层中产生与基板平行的电场。

    Lithium-ion secondary battery
    3.
    发明申请
    Lithium-ion secondary battery 审中-公开
    锂离子二次电池

    公开(公告)号:US20050186481A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US10990529

    申请日:2004-11-18

    摘要: A lithium-ion secondary battery 1 comprises an anode including a conductive anode active material containing layer containing an anode active material; a cathode including a conductive cathode active material containing layer containing a cathode active material; a nonaqueous electrolytic solution containing a lithium salt, propylene carbonate, and a linear carbonate; and a case accommodating the anode, cathode, and nonaqueous electrolytic solution in a closed state. The nonaqueous electrolytic solution further contains an additive satisfying the condition represented by expression (1): +0.9V≦(E2−E1)≦+2.5V, whereas the moisture content in the anode active material containing layer is regulated so as to satisfy the condition represented by expression (2): 40 ppm≦C1≦100 ppm. E1 is the standard electrode potential (V vs. SHE) of a redox pair Li/Li+, and E2 is the standard electrode potential (V vs. SHE) of a redox pair in the additive in expression (1); and Cl is the moisture content in 1 g of the material constituting the anode active material containing layer in expression (2).

    摘要翻译: 锂离子二次电池1包括:阳极,其包括含有负极活性物质的导电性负极活性物质含有层; 阴极,包括含有阴极活性物质的导电阴极活性物质含有层; 含有锂盐,碳酸亚丙酯和直链碳酸酯的非水电解液; 以及容纳阳极,阴极和非水电解液处于关闭状态的壳体。 非水电解液还含有满足式(1)表示的条件的添加剂:+ 0.9V <=(E2-E1)<= + 2.5V,而负极活性物质含有层中的含水量被调节为 满足由表达式(2)表示的条件:40ppm <= C1 <= 100ppm。 E1是氧化还原对Li / Li + SUP的标准电极电位(V对SHE),E2是表达式中添加剂中的氧化还原对的标准电极电位(V对SHE) (1); Cl为构成表达式(2)中的负极活性物质含有层的材料1g中的含水量。