摘要:
A method for producing a grain-oriented silicon steel sheet in the coil shape having high magnetic induction and including AlN and MnSe as principal inhibitors is disclosed. In a series of processes for producing a grain-oriented silicon steel sheet, the oxide content on the steel sheet surface is controlled within a range of about 0.02 to 0.10 g/m.sup.2 before the temperature elevation phase of a decarburization annealing process, and the ratio of the steam partial pressure to the hydrogen partial pressure is controlled within a range of about 0.2 to 0.65 at a steel sheet surface temperature ranging from about 500.degree. to 750.degree. C. during the temperature elevation phase in a decarburization annealing process. The method promotes stable secondary recrystallized grain formation even in different coils or at different places in the same coil, such that fluctuation of magnetic properties is depressed.
摘要翻译:公开了一种具有高磁感应线圈形状并包括AlN和MnSe作为主要抑制剂的晶粒取向硅钢板的制造方法。 在一系列用于制造晶粒取向硅钢板的方法中,在脱碳退火工序的升温阶段之前,将钢板表面的氧化物含量控制在约0.02〜0.10g / m 2的范围内, 在脱碳退火过程的升温阶段期间,在约500〜750℃的钢板表面温度下,将蒸汽分压至氢分压控制在约0.2〜0.65的范围内。 该方法即使在不同的线圈或相同线圈中的不同位置也促进稳定的二次再结晶晶粒形成,使得磁性的波动被抑制。
摘要:
Non-oriented magnetic steel sheets, which are mainly used as materials for iron cores for use in electric apparatuses, have a low iron loss and a high magnetic flux density at the same time. The non-oriented magnetic steel sheet comprises from about 1.5 to about 8.0 weight % Si, from about 0.005 to about 2.50 weight % Mn, and not more than about 50 ppm each of C, S, N, O, and B, in which a crystal orientation parameter is 0.200 or less. In addition, the average crystal grain diameter is preferably from about 50 to about 500 &mgr;m, and an areal ratio of crystal grains on a surface of the steel sheet is preferably 20% and less, in which crystal plane orientations of the crystal grains are within 15° from the axis. In addition, the non-oriented magnetic steel sheet preferably contains small amounts of elements such as Al, Sb, Ni, Sn, Cu, P, and Cr. The manufacturing method for the non-oriented magnetic steel is also described.
摘要:
Non-oriented magnetic steel sheets, which are mainly used as materials for iron cores for use in electric apparatuses, have a low iron loss and a high magnetic flux density at the same time. The non-oriented magnetic steel sheet comprises from about 1.5 to about 8.0 weight % Si, from about 0.005 to about 2.50 weight % Mn, and not more than about 50 ppm each of C, S, N, O, and B, in which a crystal orientation parameter is 0.200 or less. In addition, the average crystal grain diameter is preferably from about 50 to about 500 &mgr;m, and an areal ratio of crystal grains on a surface of the steel sheet is preferably 20% and less, in which crystal plane orientations of the crystal grains are within 15° from the axis. In addition, the non-oriented magnetic steel sheet preferably contains small amounts of elements such as Al, Sb, Ni, Sn, Cu, P, and Cr. The manufacturing method for the non-oriented magnetic steel is also described.
摘要:
Manufacturing semiprocessed non-oriented magnetic steel sheets, which has superior workability in steps of assembling cores for motors or the like, in which improvement in productivity and higher accuracy of the products can be realized, by hot rolling a steel slab containing about 0.001 to 0.03 wt % C, about 0.1 to 1.0 wt % Si, about 0.01 to 1.0 wt % Al, about 0.05 to 1.0 wt % Mn, and about 0.001 to 0.15 wt % P, cold rolling the hot rolled sheet, continuous annealing the cold rolled sheet, and skin pass rolling the annealed sheet, wherein the average cooling rate in the continuous annealing process is about 10° C./second or more and skin pass rolling is performed at a reduction rate of about 0.5 to 5% within about 20 hours after continuous annealing.
摘要:
In a part for a rotary machine, a ceramic hard film is formed on a surface of a base material, the density of droplets which exist in a surface of the ceramic hard film is set to be within 1000 pieces/mm2, and the density of droplets whose mean particle diameter is 1 μm or less is set to be within 550 pieces/mm2. A method for manufacturing the part of a rotary machine is a method for forming the ceramic hard film by at least an ion plating method or a sputtering method.
摘要翻译:在旋转机械的一部分中,在基材的表面上形成陶瓷硬膜,将陶瓷硬质膜的表面存在的液滴的密度设定在1000个/ mm 2以下,密度 平均粒径为1μm以下的液滴设定在550个/ mm 2以下。 用于制造旋转机器的一部分的方法是通过至少离子镀法或溅射法形成陶瓷硬质膜的方法。
摘要:
Disclosed is a synthesis method for synthesizing in a short time and selectively a microcrystal of a polymer complex having three three-dimensionally and regularly arranged channels.Specifically disclosed is a synthesis method of a polymer complex crystal wherein (1) a metallic solution, which is a mixture of zinc halide(II) and a solvent A that can dissolve the zinc halide, is mixed with (2) a ligand solution, which is a mixture of a tridentate ligand that has three coordination sites coordinated to zinc of the zinc halide and a solvent B that can dissolve the tridentate ligand, to be a single-phase solution, thereby synthesizing a microcrystal of a polymer complex having a three-dimensional coordination network formed by coordinating the tridentate ligand to the zinc and having channels that are three-dimensionally and regularly arranged in the three-dimensional coordination network.
摘要:
A magnetic steel sheet with an insulating coating having a good punchability, high sliding performance, excellent handleability in processing, and good uniformity and adhesiveness is achieved by forming a chromium-free insulating coating containing 20 parts by mass or more and 90 parts by mass or less of fluorocarbon resin as a top layer coating of the magnetic steel sheet, and preferably making the kinetic friction coefficient of a surface of the insulating coating 0.3 or less.
摘要:
In a process for manufacturing a coated steel sheet such as a coated electromagnetic steel sheet using a water-based coating liquid containing an organic resin, to perform steps subsequent to an annealing step continuously at high speed without causing appearance defects such as coating unevenness; to provide an electromagnetic steel sheet having an insulating film thereon, in which properties of the film are satisfactory, superior weldability and punchability can be obtained without deteriorating the space factor, and the satisfactory film properties can be maintained even if the electromagnetic steel sheet having the insulating film thereon is temper-rolled. A coating liquid is applied onto an untreated steel sheet. The applied liquid is heated on the side close to the steel sheet in such a manner that the time elapsed until the steel sheet temperature is increased to 100° C. after the application is completed is 10 seconds or less, thereby drying the coating liquid. The steel sheet temperature is further increased to a predetermined temperature, thereby forming a coating film. When insulating films for electromagnetic steel sheets are formed, the coating liquid preferably further contains a water based inorganic component.
摘要:
The invention provides a polymer complex having two or more kinds of channel groups through which specific compounds ranging from gaseous small molecules to large molecules such as proteins and other biomolecules can be selectively incorporated and/or released and/or transported. The polymer complex comprises an aromatic compound having two or more coordinating sites as a ligand, a metal ion as a central metal, and an uncoordinating aromatic compound, wherein the polymer complex has a three-dimensional lattice-like structure containing a stack structure comprising the uncoordinating aromatic compound intercalated between aromatic compound ligands in a three-dimensional coordination network formed by coordinating the aromatic compound ligands to the central metal ion, the three-dimensional lattice-like structure is provided with two or more kinds of channel groups each composed of channels identical with one another and having inherent affinity for guest components, the uncoordinating aromatic compound has a specific substituent A at a specific position on the aromatic ring thereof, and the uncoordinating aromatic compound is arranged regularly such that the substituent A is directed to the inside of a specific channel group B out of the two or more kinds of channel groups.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a non-oriented electrical steel sheet including hot-rolling a steel slab containing 0-0.010% of C; at least one of Si and Al in a total amount of 0.03% to 0.5%; 0.5% or less of Mn; 0.10% or more to 0.26% or less of P; 0.015% or less of S; and 0.010% or less of N, on a mass percentage basis, the remainder being Fe and unavailable impurities, under conditions of a heating temperature in a single-phase austenite region and a coiling temperature of 650° C. or less; descaling the hot-rolled sheet to cold-roll the descaled sheet once or twice or more with an intermediate annealing sub-step therebetween; and then finish-annealing the cold-rolled sheet at a temperature of 700° C. or more in the single-phase ferrite region.