摘要:
A vacuum-brazing aluminum cladding material consisting of a core member and a first and a second clad which cover at least one surface of the core member. The first clad consists of 6-14% by weight of Si, 0-0.6% by weight of Mg and the balance being at least Al, and the second clad formed on the first clad consists of 0-14% by weight of Si, 0.8-2.5% by weight of Mg and the balancing being at least Al. The second clad has a thickness of at least 5"m, and this thickness and a content of Si determined so as to satisfy a formula t.ltoreq..vertline.100/(10-c).vertline., wherein, "t" is the thickness (.mu.m) of said second alloy clad, and "c" is the content (% by weight) os Si of the second clad.
摘要:
An aluminum alloy heat exchanger is produced by applying a coating material that is prepared by adding a binder to a mixture of an Si powder and a Zn-containing compound flux powder to a surface of an aluminum alloy refrigerant tube, assembling a bare fin that is formed of an Al—Mn—Zn alloy with the refrigerant tube, and brazing the refrigerant tube and the bare fin by heating in an atmosphere-controlled furnace, the refrigerant tube being an extruded product of an aluminum alloy that comprises 0.5 to 1.7% (mass %, hereinafter the same) of Mn, less than 0.10% of Cu, and less than 0.10% of Si, with the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, a mixing ratio of the Si powder to the Zn-containing compound flux powder being 10:90 to 40:60, the binder being added in an amount of 5 to 40% based on the total amount of the coating material, the coating material being applied to an outer surface of the refrigerant tube so that the total amount of the Si powder and the Zn-containing compound flux powder is 5 to 30 g/m2, the surface of the refrigerant tube subjected to brazing having a potential lower than that of an area of the refrigerant tube that is deeper than a diffusion depth of Si and Zn by 20 to 200 mV, and a potential of the fin being lower than that of a deep area of the refrigerant tube.
摘要翻译:通过将通过将Si粉末和含Zn化合物助焊剂粉末的混合物中的粘合剂添加到铝合金制冷剂管的表面而制备的涂料来制造铝合金热交换器, 由Al-Mn-Zn合金与制冷剂管形成,并且在气氛控制的炉中通过加热钎焊制冷剂管和裸露的翅片,制冷剂管是铝合金的挤出产品,其包含0.5-1.7%( 质量%,以下相同),小于0.10%的Cu和小于0.10%的Si,余量为Al和不可避免的杂质,Si粉末与含Zn化合物焊剂粉末的混合比为 10:90〜40:60,粘合剂的添加量相对于涂料总量为5〜40%,涂料施加到制冷剂管的外表面, Si粉末和含Zn组合物 焊剂粉末为5〜30g / m 2,制冷剂管的表面的电位低于比Si和Zn的扩散深度高20〜200mV的制冷剂管的面积的电位, 并且翅片的电位低于制冷剂管的深部区域的电位。
摘要:
The present invention provides a heat exchanger which is assembled by brazing an aluminum fin material to the outer surface of an aluminum tube material formed by bending a sheet material, in particular, an aluminum heat exchanger which can be suitably used as an automotive heat exchanger such as a condenser or evaporator. The tube material is formed of a two-layer clad sheet which includes a core material and an Al—Zn alloy layer clad on the core material. The Al—Zn alloy layer is clad on the outer surface of the tube material and brazed to the aluminum fin material. The potential of the Al—Zn alloy layer in a normal corrosive solution is at least 100 mV lower than the potential of the core material in the normal corrosive solution. The potential of the Al—Zn alloy layer in the normal corrosive solution is lower than the potential of the core material in high-concentration corrosive water. The normal corrosive solution refers to an aqueous solution containing 10 g/l of NaCl and 0.3 g/l of Na2SO4, and the high-concentration corrosive water refers to an aqueous solution in which the NaCl concentration is increased by 30 times by concentrating the above aqueous solution.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种热交换器,其通过将铝翅片材料钎焊到通过弯曲板材形成的铝管材料的外表面而组装,特别是铝热交换器,铝热交换器可适合用作汽车热交换器 作为冷凝器或蒸发器。 管材由包含芯材和在芯材上包覆的Al-Zn合金层的双层包覆板形成。 Al-Zn合金层被覆在管材的外表面上并钎焊到铝翅片材料上。 正常腐蚀性溶液中Al-Zn合金层的电位比正常腐蚀性溶液中芯材的电位低至少100mV。 正常腐蚀性溶液中Al-Zn合金层的电位低于高浓度腐蚀性水中芯材的电位。 正常腐蚀性溶液是指含有10g / l NaCl和0.3g / l Na 2 SO 4·4的水溶液,高浓度腐蚀性水是指 通过浓缩上述水溶液使NaCl浓度增加30倍的水溶液。
摘要:
A sheet material for the tube 10 includes: a core material 10b; and a sacrifical corrosion material 10c clad on one face of the core material 10b which becomes an outside of the tube 10. A sheet material for the fin is a bare aluminum material on which a brazing filler metal is not clad. A mixture composition 10e, in which powder of a brazing filler metal and flux are mixed with each other, is coated on the outside of the tube 10. The tube 10 and the fin are brazed to each other with this mixture composition 10e. Even after the completion of brazing, the sacrifical corrosion material 10c remains on the outside of the tube 10.
摘要:
An aluminum alloy brazing sheet achieves a stable brazability equal to by brazing using a flux, even if an etching treatment is not performed on the brazing site. The aluminum alloy brazing sheet is used to braze aluminum in an inert gas atmosphere without using a flux and includes a core material and a filler metal, one side or each side of the core material being clad with the filler metal, the core material being formed of an aluminum alloy that includes 0.2 to 1.3 mass % of Mg, the filler metal including 6 to 13 mass % of Si and 0.004 to 0.1 mass % of Li, with the balance being aluminum and unavoidable impurities, a surface oxide film having been removed from the brazing sheet, and an oil solution that decomposes when heated at 380° C. or less in an inert gas having been applied to the brazing sheet.
摘要:
An aluminum alloy clad sheet for heat exchangers includes a core material, a cladding material 1, and a cladding material 2, one side and the other side of the core material being respectively clad with the cladding material 1 and the cladding material 2, the core material containing 0.5 to 1.2% of Si, 0.2 to 1.0% of Cu, and 1.0 to 1.8% of Mn, with the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, the cladding material 1 containing 3 to 6% of Si, 2 to 8% of Zn, and at least one of 0.3 to 1.8% of Mn and 0.05 to 0.3% of Ti, with the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, and the cladding material 2 containing 6 to 13% of Si, with the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, the cladding material 1 being positioned on the outer side of the aluminum alloy clad sheet during use.
摘要:
A high-strength aluminum alloy extruded product for heat exchangers which excels in extrudability, allows a thin flat multi-cavity tube to be extruded at a high critical extrusion rate, and excel in intergranular corrosion resistance at a high temperature, and a method of manufacturing the same. The aluminum alloy extruded product includes an aluminum alloy including 0.2 to 1.8% of Mn and 0.1 to 1.2% of Si, having a ratio of Mn content to Si content (Mn %/Si %) of 0.7 to 2.5, and having a content of Cu as an impurity of 0.05% or less, with the balance being Al and impurities, the aluminum alloy extruded product having an electric conductivity of 50% IACS or more and an average particle size of intermetallic compounds precipitating in a matrix of 1 μm or less.
摘要:
An aluminum alloy heat exchanger is produced by applying a coating material that is prepared by adding a binder to a mixture of an Si powder and a Zn-containing compound flux powder to a surface of an aluminum alloy refrigerant tube, assembling a bare fin that is formed of an Al—Mn—Zn alloy with the refrigerant tube, and brazing the refrigerant tube and the bare fin by heating in an atmosphere-controlled furnace, the refrigerant tube being an extruded product of an aluminum alloy that comprises 0.5 to 1.7% (mass %, hereinafter the same) of Mn, less than 0.10% of Cu, and less than 0.10% of Si, with the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, a mixing ratio of the Si powder to the Zn-containing compound flux powder being 10:90 to 40:60, the binder being added in an amount of 5 to 40% based on the total amount of the coating material, the coating material being applied to an outer surface of the refrigerant tube so that the total amount of the Si powder and the Zn-containing compound flux powder is 5 to 30 g/m2, the surface of the refrigerant tube subjected to brazing having a potential lower than that of an area of the refrigerant tube that is deeper than a diffusion depth of Si and Zn by 20 to 200 mV, and a potential of the fin being lower than that of a deep area of the refrigerant tube.
摘要翻译:通过将通过将Si粉末和含Zn化合物助焊剂粉末的混合物中的粘合剂添加到铝合金制冷剂管的表面而制备的涂料来制造铝合金热交换器, 由Al-Mn-Zn合金与制冷剂管形成,并且在气氛控制的炉中通过加热钎焊制冷剂管和裸露的翅片,制冷剂管是铝合金的挤出产品,其包含0.5-1.7%( 质量%,以下相同),小于0.10%的Cu和小于0.10%的Si,余量为Al和不可避免的杂质,Si粉末与含Zn化合物焊剂粉末的混合比为 10:90〜40:60,粘合剂的添加量相对于涂料总量为5〜40%,涂料施加到制冷剂管的外表面, Si粉末和含Zn组合物 焊剂粉末为5〜30g / m 2,制冷剂管的表面的电位低于比Si和Zn的扩散深度高20〜200mV的制冷剂管的面积的电位, 并且翅片的电位低于制冷剂管的深部区域的电位。
摘要:
An aluminum alloy clad sheet for heat exchangers includes a core material, a cladding material 1, and a cladding material 2, one side and the other side of the core material being respectively clad with the cladding material 1 and the cladding material 2, the core material containing 0.5 to 1.2% of Si, 0.2 to 1.0% of Cu, 1.0 to 1.8% of Mn, and 0.05 to 0.3% of Ti, with the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, the cladding material 1 containing 3 to 6% of Si, 2 to 8% of Zn, and at least one of 0.3 to 1.8% of Mn and 0.05 to 0.3% of Ti, with the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, and the cladding material 2 containing 6 to 13% of Si, with the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, the cladding material 1 serving as the outer side of the aluminum alloy clad sheet during use.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a filler metal for an aluminum brazing sheet for heat exchangers capable of preventing or controlling occurrence of a melting hole during heating for brazing, and a method of manufacturing the same. In an Al—Si alloy filler metal which is clad on the aluminum brazing sheet and melted during heating for brazing, the maximum particle diameter of a coarse Si particle crystallized in the eutectic structure of the filler metal is 20 μm or less. Provided that an average value and a standard deviation in a normal distribution of the particle diameter of the coarse Si particle in the filler metal are respectively μ and σ, (μ+3σ) is preferably 10 μm or less. This brazing sheet is obtained by a method of adding a specific amount of Na, Sr, or Sb to the filler metal, a method of limiting the amount of impurities in the filler metal within a specific range, a method of specifying a cooling rate during the casting of the filler metal, or the like.