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公开(公告)号:US12012339B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-18
申请号:US17665491
申请日:2022-02-04
CPC分类号: C02F1/06 , B01D1/14 , B01D1/28 , B01D1/284 , B01D1/305 , B01D3/007 , B01D3/06 , C02F11/18 , C12N1/06 , C12N1/066 , C02F2301/046 , C02F2303/04 , C02F2303/10
摘要: A system for treating a biologically contaminated water stream to lyse pathogens within the biologically contaminated water stream is provided. The system can include a flash vessel configured to receive a biologically contaminated water stream and to separate steam from liquid in the biologically contaminated water stream, a blower configured to receive the separated steam from the flash vessel and compress the separated steam for reintroduction into the biologically contaminated water stream, a circulation pump configured to receive the separated liquid from the flash vessel and to pressurize the separated liquid into a circulation stream, a preheater exchanger configured to receive treated water from the circulation stream and preheat the biologically contaminated water stream, and a pressure drop device configured to lower the pressure of the biologically contaminated water stream prior to receipt by the flash vessel.
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公开(公告)号:US11998860B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-04
申请号:US17461936
申请日:2021-08-30
IPC分类号: B01D1/14 , B01D1/00 , B01D1/20 , B01D1/30 , B01D19/04 , B05B1/26 , C02F1/00 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/12 , C02F1/50 , C02F1/66 , C02F5/08 , E21B41/00 , E21B43/34
CPC分类号: B01D1/14 , B01D1/0082 , B01D1/20 , B01D1/305 , B01D19/04 , B05B1/26 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/042 , C02F1/048 , C02F1/12 , C02F1/50 , C02F1/66 , C02F5/08 , C02F2201/005 , C02F2209/006 , C02F2209/008 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2209/38 , C02F2209/40 , C02F2303/04 , C02F2303/12 , C02F2303/22 , C02F2303/26 , E21B41/005 , E21B43/34 , Y02E10/10
摘要: A produced water evaporation system for spray evaporating water comprising a geothermal heat retainment system and an evaporation system is disclosed. The geothermal heat retainment system comprises a first feed inlet, an optional solar collection system or a heat exchanger, and a first discharge outlet. The evaporation system comprises a second feed inlet, a pump, a drip manifold comprising a drip orifice or a manifold comprising a nozzle, a container, wherein a first portion of a ceiling of the container is constituted by a demister element such that the first portion of the ceiling is entirely configured as an outlet for evaporated water and wherein a second portion of the ceiling is adjacent to an upper edge of a wall of the container, a second discharge outlet, and an air system comprising an air blower and an optional air preheater, wherein the air system is disposed through the wall of the container and wherein the air system discharges air flow counter to the produced water and/or water droplets from the drip orifice. A method of using the produced water evaporation system is also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20240158264A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-16
申请号:US18280743
申请日:2022-03-09
发明人: Diana YOUSEF-MARTINEK , Huda ELASAAD , Andrew OLLERHEAD , Ricci LACENTRA , Hayley WALKER , Yashik Chandrashekar GABBALADKA , Ujjawal Yeshpal GAUTAM , Michael MARTIN , James SPENCE , Amit GANDHI
IPC分类号: C02F1/04 , A47K11/06 , B01D1/30 , B01D61/36 , B01D71/52 , B01D71/56 , B01D71/80 , C05F17/40 , C05F17/90 , F26B3/04 , F26B5/04 , F26B5/16 , F26B9/06 , C02F103/00
CPC分类号: C02F1/048 , A47K11/06 , B01D1/30 , B01D61/362 , B01D61/364 , B01D71/52 , B01D71/56 , B01D71/80 , C05F17/40 , C05F17/90 , F26B3/04 , F26B5/044 , F26B5/16 , F26B9/06 , B01D2325/12 , B01D2325/36 , B01D2325/38 , C02F2103/005 , C02F2201/007 , C02F2303/02
摘要: An apparatus and method for evaporative containment of liquid or solid wastes includes an evaporative membrane for receiving the solid or liquid waste and at least one flap including a wicking layer, an odor-neutralizing layer, or both, and a skeletal frame. An apparatus and method for moisture removal from media includes a hydrophilic evaporative layer and a wicking layer, the hydrophilic evaporative layer being non-porous or nano-porous and allowing selective passage of vapor water molecules while preventing passage of suspended or dissolved solids, ions, salt, or pollutants, the wicking layer absorbing and spreading bulk moisture across a surface area. An apparatus and method for collecting liquid or solid wastes includes liquid and solid waste capture containers capable of volume reduction of captured waste and generating a liquid or gas effluent with fewer impurities than the captured waste.
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公开(公告)号:US20240150199A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-09
申请号:US18280843
申请日:2022-03-07
发明人: Adam Swadling
IPC分类号: C02F1/04 , B01D1/00 , B01D1/12 , B01D1/14 , B01D1/30 , C02F1/00 , C02F1/14 , C02F101/30 , C02F101/32 , C02F103/34
CPC分类号: C02F1/048 , B01D1/0088 , B01D1/12 , B01D1/14 , B01D1/30 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/14 , C02F2001/007 , C02F2101/301 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/34 , C02F2201/007 , C02F2201/009 , C02F2209/005 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2209/10 , C02F2209/38 , C02F2209/40 , C02F2209/42 , C02F2303/10
摘要: A de-watering system for liquid industrial waste from an industrial cleaning process is provided. The liquid industrial waste has an initial water content, and comprises detergents and solid waste. A de-watering bed (430) holds the liquid industrial waste. Air in a first zone (420) is enclosed by a transparent structure (410) and is heated by the sun during daytime. A first controllable opening (450) controls a rate of flow of air in the first zone (420). Water from the liquid industrial waste evaporates into heated air in the first zone (420). An air removal conduit (440) allows heated air to vent to the atmosphere. A control system (380) selectively opens the first controllable opening (450), to regulate the flow of air. De-watering continues until a selectable end point, based on residual water content of the waste, or a final concentration of non-water components.
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公开(公告)号:US11944919B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-02
申请号:US17879716
申请日:2022-08-02
申请人: HYDROZONIX, LLC
发明人: Mark Patton
摘要: An improved surface evaporation system where droplet size and spray configuration is controlled and modified based upon ambient conditions in order to prevent the spreading of salts and other contaminants outside of a treatment pit or specific area. Water droplet size can be controlled by adjustment of the spray nozzle side. Increasing the nozzle size to increase droplet size results in a reduction of mist travel direction (i.e., drift distance). Reducing the nozzle size decreases the droplet size, and increases drift distance. Similarly, changing the configuration of the spray will affect drift distance. For example, changing the spray direction and height from a vertical spray direction to a flatter, more horizontal direction (with resulting greater area) results in a substantially decreased drift distance. In addition, the system also takes into account the effects of wind speed and direction and humidity. Evaporation modules may use standard spray nozzles, or ultrasonic evaporators.
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公开(公告)号:US20240059591A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-22
申请号:US18270670
申请日:2021-12-30
发明人: Kamal Jaffrey
CPC分类号: C02F1/4608 , B01D5/0015 , B01D5/0042 , B01D53/32 , B01D1/0017 , B01D1/305 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/048 , B01D5/0057 , B01D5/009 , B01D2259/818 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2103/023
摘要: A system for condensing vapor product is provided. The system includes a first duct configured to receive a vapor product having a first humidity level, the first duct having a first charge in response to application of a first voltage to the first duct so as to ionize the vapor product. A second duct is configured to allow the ionized vapor product to pass therethrough and configured with a second charge in response to application of a second volt age to thereby allow collection of at least a portion of liquid particles present in the ionized vapor product and form a first modified vapor product. A chamber is configured to receive the first modified vapor product and includes at least one cooling plate configured to reduce a temperature of the first modified vapor product, and at least one first mesh plate configured to collect at least a portion of liquid particles. Methods for condensing vapor are also provided.
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7.
公开(公告)号:US20230365430A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-16
申请号:US18315484
申请日:2023-05-10
发明人: Yongchen SONG , Huilian SUN , Lunxiang ZHANG , Jiafei ZHAO , Lingjie SUN , Zheng LING , Lei YANG , Yu LIU , Weiguo LIU , Yanghui LI , Xiang SUN , Lanlan JIANG
IPC分类号: C02F1/04 , B01D5/00 , B01D1/30 , B01D9/00 , C02F101/20 , C02F103/16
CPC分类号: C02F1/048 , B01D5/006 , B01D1/30 , B01D9/0031 , B01D5/0006 , B01D9/0013 , B01D5/0051 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2103/16 , C02F2209/03
摘要: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and provides a wastewater treatment method and apparatus based on hydrate-based water vapor adsorption. The apparatus includes a wastewater evaporation zone, a hydrate formation zone, a hydrate decomposition zone, and a data acquisition and control system. Rising water vapor and condensed water formed during evaporation of wastewater at normal temperature react with a hydrate former on a cooling wall surface to form a hydrate, continuous evaporation of the wastewater is promoted, the hydrate is scraped off to a collecting zone below by a scraper after being formed, and the hydrate is decomposed into fresh water, thereby realizing wastewater treatment. The present disclosure provides a method for treating complex wastewater containing a plurality of pollutants, where water vapor is consumed to form the hydrate to promote wastewater evaporation, and water obtained from the decomposition does not contain pollutants theoretically.
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公开(公告)号:US11759725B1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-19
申请号:US17696963
申请日:2022-03-17
IPC分类号: B01D3/06 , B01D1/30 , B01D5/00 , B01D1/28 , B01D3/00 , C02F1/06 , C02F1/14 , B01D1/00 , C02F1/04 , C02F103/08
CPC分类号: B01D3/065 , B01D1/0035 , B01D1/28 , B01D1/305 , B01D3/007 , B01D5/0003 , C02F1/041 , C02F1/06 , C02F1/14 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/009
摘要: A multistage flash (MSF) desalination system is described. The MSF desalination system comprises a feed tank, a brine heater (BH), an MSF tower with n number of stages, n−1 number of condensers each with an inlet and an outlet, and a desalinated water tank. Herein, the feed tank is connected to a first pump, which is connected to the BH; the MSF tower comprises a stepped pyramid shape with n number of connected chambers. The n number of stages each contains at least one flash spray nozzle and a demister. The flash spray nozzles are fluidly connected to drainage of the previous stage, with the flash spray nozzle in the first stage connected to the BH. Further, the condensers are connected to the demisters in n−1 stages and to the next condenser, with the last condenser connected to a second pump, which is connected to the desalinated water tank.
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公开(公告)号:US20230191276A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-22
申请号:US17926336
申请日:2021-05-18
CPC分类号: B01D1/30 , B01D1/14 , B01D1/16 , B01D1/0082 , C02F1/12 , C02F1/042 , C02F1/048 , C13B25/06 , C02F2303/14 , C02F2303/22
摘要: A method of concentrating a process fluid, including a carrier fluid, including: (a) maintaining a process fluid at a predetermined temperature value/range; (b) evaporating the carrier fluid from the process fluid to produce a concentrated process fluid; (c) monitoring at least one process variable of steps (a) or (b) to detect fouling formed in either step (a) or (b); and (d) initiating a cleaning protocol if the process variable deviates from a predetermined value/range to reduce the fouling formed.
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公开(公告)号:US20230116479A1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-13
申请号:US17962109
申请日:2022-10-07
发明人: Michael G. McGrann
摘要: A system for the disposal of liquid waste includes a portable container body having an open interior and a liquid waste inlet for receiving liquid waste containing solids. A liquid waste holding tank is provided within the open interior of the portable container body for receiving the liquid waste from the liquid waste inlet. A liquid-solid separator within the open interior of the portable container body produces a solid waste and a separated liquid waste. A conduit directs the liquid waste from the liquid waste holding tank to the liquid-solid separator. An evaporator within the open interior of the portable container body heats the separated liquid waste to evaporate and remove water from the separated liquid waste as water vapor and produces a concentrated liquid waste. A safety containment system prevents the liquid waste from escaping to the environment. A method for disposing of liquid waste is also disclosed.
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