PHOTONEUTRON CONVERSION TARGET
    1.
    发明申请
    PHOTONEUTRON CONVERSION TARGET 有权
    光电转换目标

    公开(公告)号:US20100243874A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12665306

    申请日:2008-06-19

    IPC分类号: H05H6/00

    摘要: A photoneutron conversion target for generating photoneutrons by directing an x-ray beam at the photoneutron conversion target includes an elongated body having a first end and a second end. When the photoneutron conversion target is in use, the x-ray beam enters the body and propagates in a direction from the first end to the second end. The body of the photoneutron conversion target is shaped such that propagation of the x-ray beam is substantially proportionate to an intensity distribution of the x-ray beam, so that the greater an intensity of x-rays of the x-ray beam, the greater the propagation distance of the x-rays within the body of the photoneutron conversion target. The photoneutron conversion target according to the invention can make full use of the x-ray beam so as to increase a yield of photoneutrons.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过在光子中子转换目标处引导x射线束来产生光子中子的光中子转换靶包括具有第一端和第二端的细长体。 当使用光中子转换靶时,X射线束进入体内并沿从第一端到第二端的方向传播。 光子中子转换靶的主体被成形为使得x射线束的传播与x射线束的强度分布成正比,使得x射线束的X射线的强度越大, 增加光子中子转换目标体内X射线的传播距离。 根据本发明的光中子转化靶可以充分利用X射线束,以增加光子酮的产率。

    Method and system for contraband detection using photoneutrons and X-rays
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and system for contraband detection using photoneutrons and X-rays 有权
    使用光子酮和X射线进行违禁品检测的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08374310B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-12

    申请号:US12665301

    申请日:2008-06-19

    IPC分类号: G01N23/04

    摘要: A method and a system for contraband detection in an object using photoneutrons and x-rays includes an x-ray generator that generates an x-ray main beam including a first x-ray beam and a second x-ray beam, the first x-ray beam being directed to pass through the object. A photoneutron conversion target is arranged to receive the second x-ray beam so as to generate photoneutrons, the photoneutrons being directed to enter the object and react with the object to emit characteristic γ-rays. An x-ray detecting arrangement is arranged to receive the first x-ray beam that has passed through the object in order to perform x-ray imaging detection of the detected object. A γ-ray detecting arrangement is arranged to receive the characteristic γ-rays in order to perform neutron detection of the object based on the characteristic γ-rays. The x-ray imaging detection and the neutron detection are simultaneously performed.

    摘要翻译: 使用光子中子和X射线的物体中的违禁品检测方法和系统包括产生包括第一X射线束和第二X射线束的X射线主光束的X射线发生器, 射线束被引导通过物体。 光子中子转换目标被布置成接收第二x射线束以产生光子酮,所述光子酮被引导进入物体并与物体反应以发射特征γ射线。 X射线检测装置被布置成接收已经通过物体的第一x射线束,以对被检测物体进行X射线成像检测。 γ射线检测装置被布置成接收特征γ射线,以便基于特征γ射线进行物体的中子检测。 同时进行x射线成像检测和中子检测。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTRABAND DETECTION USING PHOTONEUTRONS AND X-RAYS
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTRABAND DETECTION USING PHOTONEUTRONS AND X-RAYS 有权
    使用光子束和X射线进行检测的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100246763A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12665301

    申请日:2008-06-19

    IPC分类号: G01N23/04 G01N23/09

    摘要: A method and a system for contraband detection in an object using photoneutrons and x-rays includes an x-ray generator that generates an x-ray main beam including a first x-ray beam and a second x-ray beam, the first x-ray beam being directed to pass through the object. A photoneutron conversion target is arranged to receive the second x-ray beam so as to generate photoneutrons, the photoneutrons being directed to enter the object and react with the object to emit characteristic γ-rays. An x-ray detecting arrangement is arranged to receive the first x-ray beam that has passed through the object in order to perform x-ray imaging detection of the detected object. A γ-ray detecting arrangement is arranged to receive the characteristic γ-rays in order to perform neutron detection of the object based on the characteristic γ-rays. The x-ray imaging detection and the neutron detection are simultaneously performed.

    摘要翻译: 使用光子中子和X射线的物体中的违禁品检测方法和系统包括产生包括第一X射线束和第二X射线束的X射线主光束的X射线发生器, 射线束被引导通过物体。 光子中子转换目标被布置成接收第二x射线束以产生光子酮,所述光子酮被引导进入物体并与物体反应以发射特征γ射线。 X射线检测装置被布置成接收已经通过物体的第一x射线束,以对被检测物体进行X射线成像检测。 γ射线检测装置被布置成接收特征γ射线,以便基于特征γ射线进行物体的中子检测。 同时进行x射线成像检测和中子检测。

    Imaging system
    9.
    发明授权
    Imaging system 有权
    成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US07672427B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11545255

    申请日:2006-10-10

    IPC分类号: G01N23/04

    CPC分类号: G01N23/04 A61B6/027

    摘要: It is disclosed an imaging system comprising: radiation generating means including at least one radiation source for generating radiations; data acquiring means including an detector matrix faced the radiation source for obtaining projection data by receiving radiations penetrated through an object to be inspected; transporting means for making the object to be inspected between the radiation source and the detector matrix linearly moving relative to the radiation source and the detector matrix; and controlling and image processing means for controlling the radiation generating means, the data acquiring means and the transporting means, and for reconstructing an image of the object to be inspected from the projection data. The imaging system according to the present invention achieves a real stereoscopic radiography by using straight-line trajectory scan and reconstructing a tomographic or stereoscopic image through a straight-line filtered back-projection algorithm. The present imaging system has advantages of fast examination speed, no rotation, and out of large cone-angle problem in a circular-orbit cone-beam CT.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种成像系统,包括:辐射发生装置,其包括用于产生辐射的至少一个辐射源; 数据获取装置,包括面向辐射源的检测器矩阵,用于通过接收穿过待检查对象的辐射来获得投影数据; 用于使所述物体在所述辐射源和所述检测器矩阵之间相对于所述辐射源和所述检测器矩阵线性移动的传送装置; 以及控制和图像处理装置,用于控制辐射发生装置,数据获取装置和传送装置,并用于从投影数据重建待检查对象的图像。 根据本发明的成像系统通过使用直线轨迹扫描并通过直线过滤的反投影算法重建断层摄影或立体图像来实现真正的立体放射照相。 本发明的成像系统在圆锥轨道锥形CT中具有检测速度快,无旋转和大锥角问题的优点。

    System and method for reconstructing image by using straight-line trajectory scan
    10.
    发明申请
    System and method for reconstructing image by using straight-line trajectory scan 有权
    使用直线轨迹扫描重建图像的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070116175A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11546717

    申请日:2006-10-12

    摘要: It is disclosed a system and a method for reconstructing an image by using a straight-line trajectory scan to avoid image spatial resolution reduction due to interpolations in angular direction and detector direction during data rebinning. This system comprises: a projection data conversion section for converting projection data from straight-line trajectory scan into projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan; a filtration section for obtaining filtered projection data by convoluting the projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan with a predetermined convolutional kernel; and a back-projection section for reconstructing an image by back-projecting the filtered projection data with a weighting factor. By using the inventive system and method, the spatial resolution in the reconstructed image is improved, and the influence of data truncation on the reconstructed image is reduced. The present invention applies the filtration and back-projection mode, and thus has general advantages of the filtration and back projection, such as simplicity and efficiency. And it is easy to be parallelized and accelerated.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过使用直线轨迹扫描来重建图像的系统和方法,以避免在数据重组期间由于在角度方向和检测器方向上的内插而导致的图像空间分辨率降低。 该系统包括:投影数据转换部分,用于将投影数据从直线轨迹扫描转换成准并行束扫描的投影数据; 过滤部分,用于通过用预定的卷积核在准平行束扫描下卷积投影数据来获得经滤波的投影数据; 以及背投影部分,用于通过用加权因子反投影过滤的投影数据来重建图像。 通过使用本发明的系统和方法,改善了重建图像中的空间分辨率,减少了数据截断对重建图像的影响。 本发明应用过滤和反投影模式,因此具有过滤和反投影的一般优点,例如简单性和效率。 并行并行加速很容易。