摘要:
The reliability of output data is enhanced, and the frequency of stopping arithmetic devices is reduced. A redundant system includes an input device; a plurality of arithmetic devices that receive input data from the input device; and an output device that receives output data output from the arithmetic devices, the redundant system causing the arithmetic devices to perform the same processing. Each of the arithmetic devices includes: a first communication unit that acquires the input data from the input device; and a second communication unit that sends the input data acquired by the first communication unit to other arithmetic device and receives the input data acquired by the other arithmetic device from the other arithmetic device.
摘要:
A heat exchanger has multiple laminated fins 30. Each fin 30 has multiple tops 34 and multiple bottoms 36 arranged to have a preset acute angle γ (for example, 30 degrees) to an air flow line at an air inlet and to make an air flow in a cavity region behind each of multiple heat transfer tubes 22a to 22c in an air flow direction at an air outlet. This design of the fins 30 produces effective secondary flows of the air to improve the heat transfer efficiency and makes an additional contribution to heat exchange, due to the air flow in the cavity region behind each of the heat transfer tubes 22a to 22c in the air flow direction. This arrangement effectively prevents separation of the air flow and a local speed increase of the air flow, while improving the overall heat exchange efficiency by production of the effective secondary flows of the air.
摘要:
The invention relates to a mold that has an improved releasability for a photocured resin and an improved robustness. First, an electron beam resist 17 is coated on a quartz substrate 15 having the nature of being transmissive to ultraviolet light. A resist pattern 17a is formed by irradiation with electron beams. Thereafter, the quartz substrate is dry etched using etching gas such as carbon tetrafluoride to form a pattern 15a on the quartz substrate 15. A photocatalytic titanium oxide film 11 is formed as by sputtering on the surface of the quartz substrate 15 with the pattern 15a formed on it to fabricate an NIL mold 10.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a voltage generating section for generating one of an AC voltage and a voltage obtained by superposing an AC voltage on a DC voltage; an image carrier; and a contact charger for receiving the voltage generated by the voltage generating section and giving a surface potential corresponding to the received voltage to the image carrier by contact. Further, it includes a latent image forming section for forming a latent image by scanning the image carrier with a predetermined scanning period, and a control section for controlling the voltage generating section and the latent image forming section. The control section controls the voltage generating section and the latent image forming section so that a period of an AC component of the voltage generated by the voltage generating section is N times or 1/N times as long as the scanning period, where N is a natural number.
摘要:
Because the prior art liquid crystal driving control circuit needs shift registers, latch circuits and selectors in a number corresponding to the number of cells in the liquid crystal shutter array, the structure of the circuit inevitably becomes complicated and involves a large number of components to thereby push up the production cost. Since this invention method controls a liquid crystal shutter array with pulse width modulation, image data can be serially converted into the data necessary for switching ON/OFF the driving voltage, and the conversion circuit can be structured with only one system. As this invention method controls opening/closing of the cells with binary pulse width signals in a number corresponding to the number of liquid crystal cells, the structure of the circuit can be simplified and yet efficiency of recording in controlled gradation can be enhanced.
摘要:
A safety device includes a first computation unit, a second computation unit, an output control unit, and a first central processing device. The first computation unit is configured to perform a first computation on a detected value detected from a subject to be controlled, thus obtaining a first result value. The second computation unit is configured to perform a second computation on the detected value, thus obtaining a second result value which is to be determined if equal to the first result value. The output control unit is configured to output the first result value in a case that the second computation unit determines that the first result value is equal to the second result value, and not to output the first result value in a case that the second computation unit determines that the first result value is not equal to the second result value.
摘要:
A local or remote server is configured to receive requests for text and other suggestions from a plurality of client applications. The local or remote server can format requests for delivery to one or more suggestion sources along with client contexts that specify client delivery, format, or other requests associated with the suggestion request. The local or remote server selects suggestion sources based on the client requests and the client contexts, and can combine suggestions returned from multiple sources as directed by client contexts. Requests associated with different clients can be directed to different suggestion sources, and user or client accepted suggestion histories can be stored for use in providing suggestions.
摘要:
A local or remote server is configured to receive requests for text and other suggestions from a plurality of client applications. The local or remote server can format requests for delivery to one or more suggestion sources along with client contexts that specify client delivery, format, or other requests associated with the suggestion request. The local or remote server selects suggestion sources based on the client requests and the client contexts, and can combine suggestions returned from multiple sources as directed by client contexts. Requests associated with different clients can be directed to different suggestion sources, and user or client accepted suggestion histories can be stored for use in providing suggestions.
摘要:
Embodiments are provided to predict and suggest one or more candidates. Words, acronyms, compound words, phrases, and other textual and symbolic representations can be predicted and suggested to a user as part of an input process or other user operation. In an embodiment, a number of textual candidates can be predicted based in part on user input and data stored in a store component. The number of predicted textual candidates can be suggested to a user as a number of suggested textual candidates. Embodiments enable a user to select an appropriate textual candidate from the number of suggested textual candidates, while reducing a number of associated user operations.
摘要:
The invention relates to a power supply device and a communication system. The power supply device supplies power to a main device. The communication system is provided with the main device mounting the power supply device therein and an external device connected to the main device. A feature of the invention is to offer a power supply device and a communication system that are capable of being responsive to external signals for returning to a normal operation mode with minimum power consumption in a power-saving operation mode. In the power saving operation mode, a main power supply circuit (60) is turned off and only an auxiliary power supply circuit (50) is operated. In order to detect external signal, the auxiliary power supply circuit (50) supplies power not to an entire interface section (20), but to a ring detection circuit (31), a LAN signal detection circuit (32), a 1284 signal detection circuit (33), a USB signal detection circuit (34), and a panel signal detection circuit (35) that are respectively provided with a minimum functions for detecting external signal.