摘要:
In a camera or a printer, exposure is controlled based on a selected mode of light measuring means which has a number of different modes of weighting for differently weighting various parts of an image in light measurement. In the light measuring means, there are provided a number of image information operating means which have different ways of weighting various parts of an image. The weighting mode is properly selected according to the kind of the scene of the image. The light measuring means comprises a number of photodetectors arranged in the form of arrays and a number of operating means for weighting the outputs of the photodetectors in different ways.
摘要:
In a photographic image information detecting method of the type in which light transmitted from an original film is received by a two-dimensional image sensor and image information is detected with respect to the divided a plurality of picture elements of the original film, a photographic image information is calibrated by the steps of detecting information of the photographic image of a reference film with respect to the original film in use of the two-dimensional image sensor, storing the thus detected information as data for calibration, and subtracting the data for calibration from the detected data regarding the image information of the original film so as to thereby obtain accurately calibrated information regarding the photographic image of the original film.
摘要:
The invention relates to a system for recording information on the densities of various points of a photographic image such as a negative film by means of a photoelectric converter. The information on densities that change by small degrees as the image is scanned from its periphery toward the center is eliminated, and, if desired, the information on the density for areas discrete from the area having the density corresponding to the eliminated information and which has a density substantially the same as the density of that area is also eliminated.
摘要:
Two components can be positioned relative to each other and adhesively bonded together without any displacement resulting from contraction of the adhesive by forming on the first component 11 an annular protrusion 11A having its center at a point to be aligned. On the second component 12 is formed an annular groove 12A having its center at a corresponding point to be aligned. The width of the groove is significantly larger than the width of the protrusion. The protrusion is aligned within the groove and then adhesive is poured into the gaps 14 between the protrusion and the sides of the groove.
摘要:
In a color copier, color infidelities in the copied image resulting from overlapping spectral absorption characteristics of the cyan, magenta and yellow layers in the recording material and from the superposed spectral sensitivities of the red, green and blue decomposition systems in the reader/scanner of the original are compensated for by determining the mixture components in advance using a shade wedge, and subtracting such components during the copying process.
摘要:
An image information detector of a photographic printer comprises a two-dimensional image sensor at a line sensor disposed near a film negative placed on a film carrier to receive and sense a light from a light source which has been transmitted through or refelected from the film negative. The entire image of the film negative is divided into a plurality of equally aligned picture elements by the two-dimensional image sensor or line sensor, which is driven by a driving circuit. Signals regarding image information of the divided picture elements in analog form are processed by a circuit provided with a signal processing unit and a signal memory.
摘要:
A number of light measuring elements are arranged at various portions of an image of an object focused by an objective. The light measuring elements are grouped for different zones to measure the average brightness of the image within the respective zones. The average brightness of the image is weighed and added together to calculate the brightness of the object based on which the exposure is controlled.
摘要:
A thermal developing apparatus develops a thermally developable photosensitive material having an electrically conductive, heat-generating layer. The temperature of the photosensitive material is raised to a predetermined temperature suitable for development by supplying the heat-generating layer with the electric energy corrected in accordance with the temperature of the air surrounding the photosensitive material.
摘要:
An absorption-type heat pump includes an evaporator 1, an absorber 7, a regenerator 12, and a condenser 17. In the evaporator 1, water 4 as a refrigerant is flash-evaporated through a flash evaporating device 2. The water vapor 6 from the evaporator 1 is absorbed into an absorbent consisting of an aqueous lithium bromide solution in the absorber 7, so that a heat carrier fluid 8 is heated by the heat of absorption evolved within the absorber. In the regenerator 12, the diluted absorbent 9 received from the absorber 7 is heated with a heating fluid 13, whereby the absorbed water content of the absorbent 9 is evaporated. The concentrated absorbent 14 resulting from the step of regeneration is returned to the absorber 7, while the water vapor 16 evolved in the regenerator 12 is introduced into the condenser 17. The heat carrier fluid 8, which has been heated in the absorber 7, is passed through the condenser 17, being further heated by the heat of condensation within the condenser 17.
摘要:
When automatically winding a web of photographic paper or film fed from a feeding means such as a roller on a reel core, it is necessary to detect whether the web has been wound on the reel core or not in order to present jams and other inconveniences. The present invention achieves accurate detection of the web winding on the reel core by detecting a driving current of a motor which drives and revolves the reel core and comparing thus detected driving current with a reference value.