Scroll compressor provided with means for pressing an orbiting scroll
member against a stationary scroll member and self-cooling means
    1.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor provided with means for pressing an orbiting scroll member against a stationary scroll member and self-cooling means 失效
    涡旋式压缩机设置有用于将动涡旋件压靠在固定涡旋件和自冷却装置上的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4365941A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-28

    申请号:US145574

    申请日:1980-04-30

    摘要: A scroll compressor for compressing a gas to a high pressure or for use in a refrigeration system such as a refrigerator, freezer, air conditioner or the like, is provided. In the compressor, a compressor unit and its driving motor is enclosed gas-tightly in a casing, and the compressor unit is provided with a backpressure chamber into which is introduced a partially compressed gas so as to press an orbiting scroll member against a stationary scroll member. The compressed gas discharged from the compressor unit is circulated through component parts such as the motor enclosed in the casing before it flows into a next stage outside of the compressor. With the above arrangement, the separation of the orbiting scroll member from the stationary scroll member due to the gas pressure is prevented to thereby attaining a secure axial seal between them, and also the motor is satisfactorily cooled.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于将气体压缩至高压或用于诸如冰箱,冷冻机,空调等的制冷系统中的涡旋式压缩机。 在压缩机中,将压缩机单元及其驱动电动机气密封闭在壳体中,并且压缩机单元设置有背压室,向其中引入部分压缩气体,以将绕动涡旋件压靠在固定涡旋件 会员。 从压缩机单元排出的压缩气体在流入压缩机外的下一阶段的状态下,通过包封在壳体内的电动机等部件循环。 通过上述结构,可以防止由于气体压力而使动涡旋件与静涡旋件分离,从而在它们之间形成牢固的轴向密封,并且电动机被令人满意地冷却。

    Scroll fluid apparatus with an arcuate recess adjacent the stationary
wrap
    2.
    发明授权
    Scroll fluid apparatus with an arcuate recess adjacent the stationary wrap 失效
    涡形流体装置具有邻近固定包装的弧形凹槽

    公开(公告)号:US4443166A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-17

    申请号:US314459

    申请日:1981-10-23

    摘要: A scroll fluid apparatus including two scroll members, with one scroll member having a wrap and an annular portion located outside the wrap and having a height corresponding to the height of the wrap. The annular portion is contiguous at its surface in the form of a land with the surface of the wrap for a circumferential extent of within 180 degrees from the terminating end of the wrap, and a strip-shaped recess is formed in the land, with the strip-shaped form having an end portion maintained in communication with a low pressure zone surrounded by the annular portion of the scroll member.

    摘要翻译: 一种涡卷流体装置,包括两个涡旋件,其中一个涡旋件具有一个卷绕件和位于该包装件外部的一个环形部分,并且其高度对应于包装的高度。 环形部分在其表面以邻接形式的邻接部分与包裹物的表面邻接,其周边范围与包装的终止端在180度之内,并且在该区域中形成条形凹部, 带状形状具有保持与由涡旋构件的环形部分包围的低压区连通的端部。

    Scroll-type fluid apparatus provided with means for counteracting a
moment exerted on orbiting scroll member
    3.
    发明授权
    Scroll-type fluid apparatus provided with means for counteracting a moment exerted on orbiting scroll member 失效
    涡卷式流体设备设置有用于抵消作用在绕动涡旋件上的力矩的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4384831A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-24

    申请号:US149991

    申请日:1980-05-15

    IPC分类号: F04C18/02 F01C1/02 F01C21/00

    CPC分类号: F01C21/003 F01C1/0215

    摘要: A scroll-type fluid apparatus including an orbiting scroll member, a stationary scroll member, and a plurality of pockets formed in at least one of the orbiting scroll member and the stationary scroll member to cooperate with the other scroll member for confining liquid therein. When an axially urging force is ecerted on the orbiting scroll member, a liquid pressure commensurate with the axially urging force is produced in the pockets, so that such liquid pressure cancels out a biased axially urging force (moment) exerted on the orbiting scroll member.

    摘要翻译: 一种涡旋式流体设备,包括绕动涡旋件,固定涡旋件和形成在所述绕动涡旋件和固定涡旋件中的至少一个中的多个袋,以与另一个涡旋件配合以限制其中的液体。 当在旋转涡旋件上采用轴向推压力时,在口袋中产生与轴向推力相当的液体压力,使得这种液体压力消除了施加在绕动涡旋件上的偏压的轴向推动力(力矩)。

    Scrool-type fluid machine with liquid-filled force-balanced pockets
    4.
    发明授权
    Scrool-type fluid machine with liquid-filled force-balanced pockets 失效
    斯洛酮式流体机械,具有充满液体的力平衡口袋

    公开(公告)号:US4350479A

    公开(公告)日:1982-09-21

    申请号:US138730

    申请日:1980-04-09

    CPC分类号: F04C15/0042 F04C2/025

    摘要: A scroll-type fluid machine is provided with a plurality of liquid-confining pockets formed in the sliding surface of the end member of either one of orbiting and stationary scrolls. In operation, a high liquid pressure is generated in the pocket or pockets positioned in the region where a localized high axial urging force is exerted during operation, so that the localized high axial urging force acting on the two scrolls is partially or fully negated.

    摘要翻译: 一种涡旋式流体机械设置有形成在轨道和静止涡旋件中的任一个的端部构件的滑动表面中的多个液体限制口袋。 在操作中,在位于在操作期间施加局部高的轴向推力的区域中的袋或袋中产生高液压,使得作用在两个涡卷上的局部高轴向推动力被部分或全部否定。

    Scroll fluid apparatus handling compressible fluid
    5.
    发明授权
    Scroll fluid apparatus handling compressible fluid 失效
    滚动流体设备处理可压缩流体

    公开(公告)号:US4464100A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-07

    申请号:US391978

    申请日:1982-06-24

    摘要: A scroll fluid apparatus for handling a compressible fluid and including stationary and orbiting scroll members. The stationary scroll member has a high-pressure central port located in the vicinity of the center thereof and having a profile which is defined by a boundary line located in a region defined by first and second circles both being centered at a point located on a straight line extending through the positions in which the inner ends of wraps are contact with the inner side walls of the opposing wraps, respectively, in the reference condition. The first circle has a diameter equal to the distance between the above-mentioned positions and the second circle has a diameter such that it is in contact with the inner side walls of the wraps.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理可压缩流体并包括静止和绕动的涡旋构件的涡旋流体设备。 固定涡旋构件具有位于其中心附近的高压中心孔,并且具有由位于由第一和第二圆圈限定的区域中的边界线限定的轮廓,两者都位于直线上的点处 在参考条件下,分别延伸穿过包裹的内端与相对的包裹物的内侧壁接触的位置的线。 第一圆的直径等于上述位置之间的距离,第二圆的直径使其与涡卷的内侧壁接触。

    Scroll member assembly of scroll-type fluid machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Scroll member assembly of scroll-type fluid machine 失效
    涡旋式流体机的滚动件总成

    公开(公告)号:US4417863A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-29

    申请号:US225741

    申请日:1981-01-16

    IPC分类号: F01C1/02

    摘要: A scroll member assembly of a scroll-type fluid machine, having a stationary scroll member and an orbiting scroll member each including an end plate and a wrap protruding upright from the end plate. The scrolling members are assembled together with the wraps fitting each other, in such a manner that the orbiting scroll member makes an oribitary motion relatively to the stationary scrolling member but does not rotate around its own axis. The wrap of the stationary scroll member has a scrolling angle which is greater than that of the wrap of orbiting scroll member by an angle not greater than 180.degree..

    摘要翻译: 涡旋式流体机械的涡旋构件组件,具有固定涡旋构件和绕动涡旋构件,每个涡旋构件包括端板和从端板竖直突出的涡卷。 滚动构件与涡卷装配在一起,使得绕动涡旋构件相对于静止的滚动构件进行环形运动,但不围绕其自身的轴线旋转。 固定涡旋构件的卷绕具有大于旋转涡旋构件的卷绕角度不大于180°的滚动角度。

    Scroll fluid apparatus with crankshaft bearing located in orbiting pin
force plane
    7.
    发明授权
    Scroll fluid apparatus with crankshaft bearing located in orbiting pin force plane 失效
    涡旋流体装置,曲轴轴承位于绕行力平面内

    公开(公告)号:US4396364A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-02

    申请号:US243070

    申请日:1981-03-12

    CPC分类号: F01C1/0215

    摘要: A scroll fluid apparatus in which a bearing of a plurality of bearings journaling a crankshaft which is closest to an orbiting scroll is located in a plane extending through the point of application of force transmitted between the orbiting scroll member and the crankshaft and disposed at a right angle to the center axis of the crankshaft, to minimize the moment of load applied to the bearings.

    摘要翻译: 一种涡卷流体装置,其中使最靠近绕动涡旋件的曲轴的多个轴承的轴承位于延伸通过在绕动涡旋构件和曲轴之间传递的位于右侧的力施加点的平面中, 与曲轴的中心轴线成角度,以最小化施加到轴承的负载力矩。

    Scroll member
    8.
    发明授权
    Scroll member 失效
    滚动成员

    公开(公告)号:US4441870A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-10

    申请号:US314395

    申请日:1981-10-23

    IPC分类号: F04C2/02 F01C1/02 F04C18/02

    CPC分类号: F01C1/0246

    摘要: A scroll member including a wrap having its thickness boundaries defined by an outer side wall surface and an inner side wall surface, wherein the inner side wall surface of the wrap includes a starting end portion formed to coincide with an arc of a circle having a predetermined radius.

    摘要翻译: 一种涡旋构件,其包括具有由外侧壁表面和内侧壁表面限定的厚度边界的包裹物,其中所述包裹物的内侧壁表面包括形成为与具有预定的 半径。

    Ion current density measuring method and instrument, and semiconductor device manufacturing method
    9.
    发明授权
    Ion current density measuring method and instrument, and semiconductor device manufacturing method 失效
    离子电流密度测量方法和仪器,以及半导体器件制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06656752B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-02

    申请号:US09890611

    申请日:2001-10-11

    IPC分类号: H01L2166

    CPC分类号: H01L22/34

    摘要: A wafer is exposed to a plasma. Here, the wafer includes a semiconductor or a conductor 1 provided on an insulator 6, an insulator 2 formed thereon and having a region the thickness of which has been made locally thin, and a 2nd conductor 4 provided on the insulator 2, one of the semiconductor or the conductor 1 and the 2nd conductor 4 having a 1st region from the surface of which a substantially total solid angle is formed, the other having a 2nd region a solid angle formed from the surface of which is made smaller than the 1st region. Then, a voltage is applied to the semiconductor or the conductor 1 and the 2nd conductor 4 so as to measure a time elapsing until the insulator 2 undergoes a dielectric breakdown. Moreover, the ion current density is determined from an electric charge required therefor and an area exposed onto the surface of the 2nd conductor 4. Consequently, it becomes possible to measure, on the wafer, the current density of the ions launched into the wafer, thereby allowing the measuring method of the icon current density to be made suitable for the mass production.

    摘要翻译: 将晶片暴露于等离子体。 这里,晶片包括设置在绝缘体6上的半导体或导体1,形成在其上的绝缘体2,其厚度局部变薄的区域和设置在绝缘体2上的第二导体4, 半导体或导体1和第二导体4具有从其表面基本上具有总立体角的第一区域,另一个具有从其表面形成的立体角小于第一区域的第二区域。 然后,向半导体或导体1和第二导体4施加电压,以测量直到绝缘体2经历介电击穿的时间。 此外,离子电流密度由其所需的电荷和暴露于第二导体4的表面的面积确定。因此,可以在晶片上测量发射到晶片中的离子的电流密度, 从而允许图标电流密度的测量方法适合于批量生产。

    Magnetic disk drive with spoiler
    10.
    发明授权
    Magnetic disk drive with spoiler 有权
    带扰流板的磁盘驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US07929246B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US11810267

    申请日:2007-06-04

    IPC分类号: G11B33/14 G11B5/55

    CPC分类号: G11B33/1473 G11B25/043

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention prevent a magnetic disk drive from increasing in size and in manufacturing cost and reduces a positioning error of a magnetic head. An embodiment of a magnetic disk drive in accordance with the present invention includes: a disk-shaped magnetic disk that is rotated and driven; a magnetic head that reads and writes information to and from the magnetic disk, an arm that supports and moves the magnetic head; a spoiler that is close to a disk surface and extends in a radial direction of the disk; and a cabinet that houses these parts. The spoiler is disposed closer to an upstream side in a rotational direction of the disk than the arm and has a flow rate suppressing clearance positioned in a central portion in a peripheral direction of the spoiler, opened to both sides in an axial direction, and formed in a shape elongated in a radial direction of the disk.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例防止了磁盘驱动器的尺寸和制造成本的增加,并降低了磁头的定位误差。 根据本发明的磁盘驱动器的实施例包括:旋转和驱动的盘形磁盘; 从磁盘读取和写入信息的磁头,支撑并移动磁头的臂; 扰流器,其靠近盘表面并沿盘的径向方向延伸; 和一个装有这些部件的橱柜。 该扰流板配置在比臂更靠近盘的旋转方向的上游侧,并且具有位于扰流器的周向的中心部分中的沿轴向两侧开口的流量抑制间隙,并形成 在圆盘的径向方向上延伸的形状。