摘要:
The invention provides an automatic amplitude equalizer for compensating an amplitude characteristic of an input signal, wherein a control signal for equalizing an inclination amplitude distortion of an input signal is detected making use of a pair of digital demodulated signals to compensate for the amplitude characteristic of the input signal with a high degree of accuracy and which can be constructed with a reduced circuit scale and at a reduce cost. The automatic amplitude equalizer includes a first-order inclination amplitude equalization section for compensating for an amplitude characteristic of an input signal in accordance with a first-order inclination amplitude characteristic, and a control section for discriminating a direction of variation of a value of a first one of a pair of digital demodulated signals originating from the input signal, detecting error information from the other, second one of the digital demodulated signals which is orthogonal to the first signal, and outputting a control signal for the first-order inclination amplitude equalization section based on a correlation between the error information and the direction of variation of the value of the first signal.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a clock phase detecting circuit and a clock regenerating circuit each arranged in a receiving unit of multiplex radio equipment. The receiving unit of the multiplex radio equipment includes an identifying circuit for identifying a signal obtained by demodulating a multilevel orthogonal modulation signal; a clock regenerating circuit for regenerating a signal identification clock for the identifying circuit to supply the clock to the identifying circuit; an equalizing circuit for subjecting the signal obtained by demodulating a multilevel orthogonal modulation signal to an equalizing process. A clock phase detecting unit detects the phase component of the signal identification clock based on signals input to or output from the equalizing circuit and then supplies the phase component to the clock regenerating circuit. The phase component of a signal identification clock can be certainly detected and accurately adjusted so that the signal identification clock can be regenerated with high accuracy.
摘要:
A space diversity receiver apparatus receives signals by two spatially separated antennas, controls the phase of the signal received by one of the antennas by a phase control circuit, combines the phase-controlled signal and the signal received by the other antenna by a combiner and outputs the combined signal. A digital detector digitally detects the center frequency level and the levels on high- and low-frequency sides of the center frequency of the combined signal. Phase is controlled in such a manner that the center frequency level will coincide with a set level and a deviation between the levels on the high- and low-frequency sides of the center frequency will become zero.
摘要:
A clock phase detecting circuit is provided which is arranged in a receiving section of a multiplex radio apparatus. Difference detecting unit detects the difference between input and output signals to and from an equalizing circuit, and squaring unit squares the detected difference. The squared value thus obtained shows a minimum value when the phase of a clock signal output from a clock regenerating circuit coincides with a normal position of signal point. Therefore, phase adjusting unit outputs a control signal to the clock regenerating circuit while monitoring the squared value, to adjust the phase of the clock signal output from the clock regenerating circuit so that the squared value output from the squaring unit may be minimized.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a clock phase detecting circuit and a clock regenerating circuit each arranged in a receiving unit of multiplex radio equipment. The receiving unit of the multiplex radio equipment includes an identifying circuit for identifying a signal obtained by demodulating a multilevel orthogonal modulation signal; a clock regenerating circuit for regenerating a signal identification clock for the identifying circuit to supply the clock to the identifying circuit; an equalizing circuit for subjecting the signal obtained by demodulating a multilevel orthogonal modulation signal to an equalizing process. A clock phase detecting unit detects the phase component of the signal identification clock based on signals input to or output from the equalizing circuit and then supplies the phase component to the clock regenerating circuit. The phase component of a signal identification clock can be certainly detected and accurately adjusted so that the signal identification clock can be regenerated with high accuracy.
摘要:
A carrier regeneration circuit achieves quick frequency synchronization without using a sweeper. An area judging device judges whether a baseband signal, quadrature-demodulated with a regenerated carrier output from a voltage-controlled oscillator, lies inside a designated area in a phase plane. If it is inside the designated area, an output of a phase comparator is selected, and if it has exited the area, the previous value is held. The designated area is set so that the direction of control indicated by the phase comparator, just before the baseband signal rotating in the phase plane exits the area, coincides with a direction that suppresses the rotation.
摘要:
A distortion compensating device provided in a receiver for compensating distortion which is added to a signal in a transmission path. The signal is generated in a multi-level modulator of a transmitter in which a digital signal is mapped to one of a plurality of specified signal points in a signal space diagram. The device includes a signal-point-position averaging circuit for producing an average signal point for each of a plurality of distributions of received signal points in the signal space diagram. A discrimination circuit in the device discriminates the average signal point closest to a received signal point from other average signal points in the signal space diagram.
摘要:
A distortion compensating device provided in a receiver for compensating distortion which is added to a signal in a transmission path. The signal is generated in a multi-level modulator of a transmitter of which a digital signal is mapped to one of a plurality of specified signal points in a signal space diagram. The device includes discrimination circuits for discriminating a received signal according to threshold lines partitioning the signal space diagram into discrimination areas, the threshold lines being defined so that the discrimination areas on an outer side of the signal space diagram having each an area greater than an area of each of the discrimination areas on an inner side of the signal space diagram and a selection circuit for selecting one of a plurality of threshold line patterns based on a level of the received signal which is discriminated according to a selected threshold line pattern.
摘要:
A distortion compensating device provided in a receiver for compensating distortion which is added to a signal in a transmission path. The signal is generated in a multi-level modulator of a transmitter in which a digital signal is mapped to one of a plurality of specified signal points in a signal space diagram. The device includes a signal-point-position averaging circuit for producing an average signal point for each of a plurality of distributions of received signal points in the signal space diagram. A discrimination circuit in the device discriminates the average signal point closest to a received signal point from other average signal points in the signal space diagram.
摘要:
A fractionally spaced cross-polarization interference canceller, wherein a compensation signal is generated through an adaptive filter operating in a frequency that is an integer multiple of a transmission data frequency. The cross-polarization interference canceller includes a mechanism for generating an error signal used to control coefficients of the adaptive filter in the integer multiple frequency. The mechanism is realized, for example, by using a waveform generator generating an estimate of a baseband signal in the integer multiple frequency using a plurality of estimates of transmission data and coefficients determined by an impulse response of a transmission path.