摘要:
A toner for developing latent electrostatic images is disclosed, which comprises (a) thermofusible base particles A having a softening point of 80.degree. C. or less, a flow starting temperature of 110.degree. C. or less, and an average particle size of 5 to 25 .mu.m, and (b) small particles B comprising as the main component an organic polymeric material having a softening point at least 5.degree. C. higher than the softening point of the base particles A and no practical softening point, and an average particle size ranging from 0.1 .mu.m or more, but not more than 1/4 of the average particle size of the base particles A, which small particles B are embedded in the surface of the base particles A so as to cover the surface of the base particles A to a depth of less than the particle size of the small particles B.
摘要:
The developing method includes developing an electrostatic latent image on an image bearing member with a two-component developer including a toner and a carrier and born on at least one developer bearing member, whose surface moves at a linear speed of from 300 mm/sec to 2,000 mm/sec. The carrier includes a particulate core material; and a cover layer located on a surface of the core material and including a crosslinked material obtained by crosslinking a resin including a first unit having a specific tris(trialkylsiloxy) silyl group and a second unit having a specific alkoxysilyl group having a crosslinking ability. Each of the first unit and the second unit is included in the resin in a molar ratio of from 0.1 to 0.9 based on all the units included in the resin.
摘要:
A latent electrostatic image developing carrier including: core particles each having magnetism; and a coating layer covering each of the core particles, wherein the latent electrostatic image developing carrier has a shape factor SF-2 of 115 to 150 and has a bulk density of 1.8 g/cm3 to 2.4 g/cm3, wherein the core particles have a shape factor SF-2 of 120 to 160 and have an arithmetic mean surface roughness Ra of 0.5 μm to 1.0 μm, and wherein the coating layer contains a resin and a filler and an amount of the filler contained in the coating layer is 50 parts by mass to 500 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the resin contained in the coating layer.
摘要翻译:一种静电潜像显影载体,包括:具有磁性的核心颗粒; 以及覆盖每个核心颗粒的涂层,其中所述静电潜像显影载体的形状因子SF-2为115〜150,体积密度为1.8g / cm 3至2.4g / cm 3,其中所述核心颗粒具有 形状因子SF-2为120〜160,算术平均表面粗糙度Ra为0.5〜1.0μm,其中涂层含有树脂和填料,涂层中含有的填料量为50份 以质量计500质量份/ 100质量份包含在涂层中的树脂。
摘要:
A carrier for use in a two component developer for developing an electrostatic latent image is provided. The carrier includes a particulate core material; and a cover layer located on a surface of the core material and including a silicone resin and barium sulfate. The cover layer includes Ba and Si at an atomic ratio of from 0.01 to 0.08 as determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.
摘要:
The carrier is used for a two-component developer for developing an electrostatic latent image, and includes a particulate magnetic core material; and a cover layer located on a surface of the core material and including a crosslinked material and barium sulfate. The cover layer is formed by applying a coating medium including barium sulfate, a copolymer including a unit (A) having a specific acrylic siloxane structure including a tris(trialkylsiloxy)silanyl group and a unit (B) having a specific acrylic silicone structure having a crosslinking ability, and a condensation reaction catalyst, heating the applied medium to a temperature of from 100° C. to 230° C. so that the copolymer is hydrolyzed to produce a material having a silanol group, and the material and the catalyst are subjected to a condensation reaction to form the crosslinked material.
摘要:
A carrier for developing an electrostatic latent image which includes a core material and a resin coating layer provided on the core material. The resin coating layer includes a resin and a particulate tin oxide, and the surface of the particulate tin oxide is coated with carbon.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide a carrier and a developer, which have fewer occurrences of carrier adhesion and background smear, excellent granularity and longer durability. The carrier comprises the core material particles having magnetism and resin coating layer covering the core material particles, and wherein the weight average particle diameters is in the range of 22 m to 32 m, the proportion of the weight average particle diameters relative to the number average particle diameter is in the range of 1.00 to 1.20, the content of particles having a diameter of 20 m or smaller is 7% by mass, the content of carrier particles having a diameter of 36 m or smaller is in the range of 90% by mass to 100% by mass, and the proportion of the particle density of the core material particles is in the range of 85% to 100% of the true density of the core material particles.
摘要:
A carrier for an image developer for electrophotography, including core particles, and a coating layer covering each of the core particles, wherein the core particles have a weight average particle diameter of Dv which is 25-45 &mgr;m and a number average particle diameter of Dp which meets with the following condition: 1≦Dv/Dp≦1.3, wherein the core particles have such a particle size distribution that particles having a particle diameter of less than 44 &mgr;m is at least 70% by weight and particles having a particle diameter of less than 22 &mgr;m is not more than 7% by weight.
摘要:
A toner for developing latent electronstatic images comprises a coloring agent, a binder resin component and a negative charge controlling agent in an effective amount which is selected from the group consisting of:(i) an aromatic fluoride having formule (I); ##STR1## (ii) an aromatic fluoride having formula (II); ##STR2## (iii) an aromatic fluoride having formula (III); ##STR3## (iv) an aromatic fluoride having formula (IV); and ##STR4## (v) an aromatic fluoride having formula (V). ##STR5## wherein R.sup.1 to R.sup.8, R.sup.f1 and R.sup.f2, n, X and Y are the same as previously defined in the specification.
摘要:
A negatively chargeable toner for developing latent electrostatic images comprising a coloring agent, a resin component which comprises a homopolymer of a first monomer having formula (I) or a copolymer of the aforementioned first monomer and a second monomer: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents --H or --CH.sub.3 ; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each represent --CN, --COOH or --NO.sub.2 ; R.sup.4 represents --F, --Cl or --Br; and n is an integer of 1 to 10.