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公开(公告)号：US06555031B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09817411
申请日：2001-03-26
IPC分类号： C01B3100
CPC分类号： C04B38/0006
摘要： A silicon carbide honeycomb body is made by shaping a plasticizable raw material batch mixture containing powdered silicon metal, a water soluble crosslinking thermoset resin, a powdered silicon-containing filler, a water soluble thermoplastic binder, and water into a green honeycomb body, and thereafter drying, curing and sintering the green body at a temperature sufficient to convert the green body to a porous silicon carbide sintered body.
摘要翻译： 碳化硅蜂窝体通过将含有粉末状硅金属，水溶性交联热固性树脂，粉末状含硅填料，水溶性热塑性粘合剂和水的可塑性原料分批混合物成形为绿色蜂窝体而制成，然后 在足以将生坯转化为多孔碳化硅烧结体的温度下干燥，固化和烧结生坯。
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公开(公告)号：US06214204B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09384537
申请日：1999-08-27
IPC分类号： C02F146
CPC分类号： C02F1/46109 , C02F1/4691 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46157 , C02F2201/4611
摘要： An electrode for deionization of water is made of a continuous activated carbon structure. The activated carbon is derived from a synthetic carbon precursor. The structure has openings, inlet and outlet ends such that water entering the inlet end passes through the openings and exits through the outlet end, a conductive coating on at least part of the outer surface of the structure, and a metal wire in contact with the structure. A deionization system is made up of the electrodes in series so that the outlet end of one electrode is next to the inlet end of the nearest downstream electrode. The metal wire of each electrode is connected to a power source to deliver the opposite charge as the charge delivered to its neighboring electrodes. Each of the electrodes is fixedly attached to and sealed within a housing with an air and moisture-tight seal. Openings in the housing between the electrodes, allow air to be removed before use. A method of removing ions from a stream of water involves removing air from the system by applying a vacuum to the housing openings and sealing the housing openings, passing a current through the device, and passing a stream of water containing ions through it to remove the ions.
摘要翻译： 用于去离子水的电极由连续的活性炭结构制成。 活性炭来自合成碳前体。 结构具有开口，入口端和出口端，使得进入入口端的水通过开口并通过出口端离开，在结构的外表面的至少一部分上的导电涂层和与该结构的外表面接触的金属线 结构体。 去离子系统由串联的电极组成，使得一个电极的出口端邻近最近的下游电极的入口端。 每个电极的金属线连接到电源，以将电荷输送到相邻电极的电荷。 每个电极固定地附接到壳体内并且密封在具有空气和湿气密封件的情况下。 在电极之间的壳体中开口，在使用前允许空气被去除。 从水流中去除离子的方法包括通过向壳体开口施加真空并密封壳体开口，使电流通过该装置，并使含有离子的水流通过其移除，从而从系统中去除空气， 离子。
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公开(公告)号：US07297299B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-20
申请号：US11398021
申请日：2006-04-04
申请人： Kishor P. Gadkaree , Joseph F. Mach
发明人： Kishor P. Gadkaree , Joseph F. Mach
IPC分类号： E04B1/16
CPC分类号： C04B38/0012 , C04B28/26 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/12 , C04B14/042 , C04B14/10 , C04B14/303 , C04B14/305 , C04B14/324
摘要： The channel-plugging of porous ceramic honeycombs to provide wall flow filter bodies therefrom is carried out using water-based cements comprising ceramic powders and soluble alkali metal silicates; the cements form durable plugs that are resistant to thermal and chemical damage upon drying and without firing.
摘要翻译： 使用包含陶瓷粉末和可溶性碱金属硅酸盐的水性粘合剂进行多孔陶瓷蜂窝体的通道堵塞从而提供壁流过滤体， 水泥形成耐久的塞子，其耐干燥和不燃烧时耐热和化学损坏。
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4.发明授权Method of making activated carbon composites from supported crosslinkable resins 失效由负载的可交联树脂制备活性炭复合材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5776385A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US806892
申请日：1997-02-25
申请人： Kishor P. Gadkaree , Joseph F. Mach
发明人： Kishor P. Gadkaree , Joseph F. Mach
摘要： A method for making an activated carbon composite which involves providing a crosslinkable resin and a support material which is wettable by the resin. The support material can be cotton, chopped wood, sisal, non-fugitive material, and combinations of these. The support is contacted with the resin; and the resin and support material are dried. The resin and support material are then shaped, the resin is cured, and the resin and any carbonizable material are carbonized. The carbon is then activated to produce the product composite. An activated carbon composite produced by the above described method in which the carbon is in the form of a continuous structure reinforced by and uniformly distributed throughout non-fugitive support material.
摘要翻译： 一种制备活性炭复合物的方法，其包括提供可交联树脂和可被树脂润湿的载体材料。 支撑材料可以是棉花，切碎的木材，剑麻，非易失性材料，以及它们的组合。 支撑体与树脂接触; 并干燥树脂和载体材料。 然后树脂和支撑材料成型，树脂固化，并且树脂和任何可碳化的材料被碳化。 然后将碳活化以产生产物复合物。 通过上述方法制备的活性炭复合材料，其中碳是连续结构形式，并且通过非逸散性支撑材料均匀分布并均匀分布。
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公开(公告)号：US20100213582A9
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12328030
申请日：2008-12-04
CPC分类号： H01L21/76254 , H01L21/2007
摘要： Semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) structures, including large area SOI structures, are provided which have one or more regions composed of a layer (15) of a substantially single-crystal semiconductor (e.g., doped silicon) attached to a support substrate (20) composed of an oxide glass or an oxide glass-ceramic. The oxide glass or oxide glass-ceramic is preferably transparent and preferably has a strain point of less than 1000° C., a resistivity at 250° C. that is less than or equal to 1016 Ω-cm, and contains positive ions (e.g., alkali or alkaline-earth ions) which can move within the glass or glass-ceramic in response to an electric field at elevated temperatures (e.g., 300-1000° C.). The bond strength between the semiconductor layer (15) and the support substrate (20) is preferably at least 8 joules/meter2. The semiconductor layer (15) can include a hybrid region (16) in which the semiconductor material has reacted with oxygen ions originating from the glass or glass-ceramic. The support substrate (20) preferably includes a depletion region (23) which has a reduced concentration of the mobile positive ions.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括大面积SOI结构的绝缘体上半导体（SOI）结构，其具有一个或多个由连接到支撑衬底的基本上单晶半导体（例如，掺杂硅）的层（15）组成的区域 20）由氧化物玻璃或氧化物玻璃陶瓷构成。 氧化物玻璃或氧化物玻璃 - 陶瓷优选是透明的，并且优选具有小于1000℃的应变点，250℃下的电阻率小于或等于1016＆OHgr·-cm，并且包含正离子（ 例如碱金属或碱土离子），其可以响应于在升高的温度（例如，300-1000℃）下的电场而在玻璃或玻璃陶瓷内移动。 半导体层（15）和支撑衬底（20）之间的结合强度优选为至少8焦耳/米2。 半导体层（15）可以包括混合区域（16），其中半导体材料已经与源自玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的氧离子反应。 支撑衬底（20）优选地包括具有降低的可移动正离子浓度的耗尽区（23）。
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6.发明授权Method of making activated carbon honeycombs having varying adsorption capacities 失效制备具有不同吸附能力的活性炭蜂窝的方法
公开(公告)号：US5510063A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US228198
申请日：1994-04-15
申请人： Kishor P. Gadkaree , Joseph F. Mach
发明人： Kishor P. Gadkaree , Joseph F. Mach
CPC分类号： C04B38/065 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28045 , C04B38/0022 , C04B38/067 , Y10S264/48 , Y10S55/05 , Y10S95/901
摘要： An activated carbon body having flow-through channels and method of making the body. The method involves combining and shaping channel-forming material and optionally fugitive pore-forming material and non-fugitive support material, and a crosslinkable resin into a green body and curing the resin. The temperature at which the channel-forming material begins to distort is greater than the curing temperature of the resin. The resin is carbonized and at the same time the channel-forming material is vaporized out to form a carbon body having flow through channels in the configuration of the fugitive material. The carbon body is then activated. Among other shapes the channels can be straight, curved or crisscrossed.
摘要翻译： 具有流通通道的活性炭体和制造身体的方法。 该方法包括将通道形成材料和任选的短暂的成孔材料和非缓冲性支撑材料以及可交联树脂组合并成形为生坯并固化树脂。 通道形成材料开始变形的温度大于树脂的固化温度。 树脂被碳化，并且同时使通道形成材料蒸发出来，以形成具有流动通道的缓冲材料构型的碳体。 碳体然后被激活。 在其他形状中，通道可以是直的，弯曲的或十字形的。
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公开(公告)号：US06699412B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-02
申请号：US09991401
申请日：2001-11-20
申请人： Kishor P. Gadkaree , Joseph F. Mach
发明人： Kishor P. Gadkaree , Joseph F. Mach
IPC分类号： C01B3100
CPC分类号： C04B38/0022 , C04B35/573 , C04B2235/3427 , C04B2235/3826 , C04B2235/3873 , C04B2235/428 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/5212 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/602 , C04B2235/6581 , C04B38/0645 , C04B35/565 , C04B38/065 , C04B38/067 , C04B38/068
摘要： A process for forming a silicon carbide structure includes molding by compression a mixture of a silicon precursor powder and a cross-linking thermoset resin to form a rigid structure, carbonizing the rigid structure, and forming a silicon carbide structure by heating the carbonized rigid structure at a temperature sufficient to allow carbon and silicon in the structure to react to form silicon carbide.
摘要翻译： 形成碳化硅结构的方法包括通过压缩硅前体粉末和交联热固性树脂的混合物来模制以形成刚性结构，碳化刚性结构，并通过将碳化刚性结构加热形成碳化硅结构 足以使结构中的碳和硅反应形成碳化硅的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US5451444A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-19
申请号：US11385
申请日：1993-01-29
CPC分类号： B01J20/20 , B01J20/2803 , B01J20/28045 , B01J20/28097 , B01J20/3042 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/324 , B01J20/3293 , B01J2220/4812 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A composite including an inorganic substrate having an outer surface from which pores extend into the substrate and a coating extending over the substrate's outer surface as a substantially uninterrupted layer of carbon. The coating penetrates into the pores of the inorganic substrate. The composite can be made by a process including the steps of contacting an inorganic substrate with a coating and impregnating liquid consisting essentially or wholly of a carbon precursor liquid, treating the inorganic substrate under conditions effective to cure substantially the carbon precursor liquid, and heating the inorganic substrate under conditions effective to convert substantially the cured carbon precursor liquid to carbon.
摘要翻译： 一种复合材料，其包括具有外表面的无机基底，孔从孔延伸到基底中，以及涂层，其作为基本上不间断的碳层在基底的外表面上延伸。 涂层渗透到无机基材的孔中。 该复合材料可以通过以下步骤制备，该方法包括以下步骤：使无机基材与涂层接触，并浸渍基本上或全部由碳前体液体组成的液体，在有效固化碳前体液体的条件下处理无机基材， 无机底物在有效地将固化的碳前体液体转化为碳的条件下进行。
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公开(公告)号：US07605053B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US12082211
申请日：2008-04-09
CPC分类号： H01L21/76254 , H01L21/2007
摘要： Semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) structures, including large area SOI structures, are provided which have one or more regions composed of a layer of a substantially single-crystal semiconductor (e.g., doped silicon) attached to a support substrate composed of an oxide glass or an oxide glass-ceramic. The oxide glass or oxide glass-ceramic is preferably transparent and preferably has a strain point of less than 1000° C., a resistivity at 250° C. that is less than or equal to 1016 Ω-cm, and contains positive ions (e.g., alkali or alkaline-earth ions) which can move within the glass or glass-ceramic in response to an electric field at elevated temperatures (e.g., 300-1000° C.). The bond strength between the semiconductor layer and the support substrate is preferably at least 8 joules/meter2. The semiconductor layer can include a hybrid region in which the semiconductor material has reacted with oxygen ions originating from the glass or glass-ceramic. The support substrate preferably includes a depletion region which has a reduced concentration of the mobile positive ions.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括大面积SOI结构的半导体绝缘体（SOI）结构，其具有一个或多个由连接到由氧化物构成的支撑衬底上的基本单晶半导体层（例如，掺杂硅）组成的区域 玻璃或氧化物玻璃陶瓷。 氧化物玻璃或氧化物玻璃陶瓷优选是透明的，并且优选具有小于1000℃的应变点，小于或等于1016Ω·cm的250℃下的电阻率，并且包含正离子（例如 ，碱金属或碱土离子），其可在玻璃或玻璃陶瓷中响应于高温下的电场（例如，300-1000℃）而移动。 半导体层和支撑衬底之间的结合强度优选为至少8焦耳/米2。 半导体层可以包括其中半导体材料已经与源自玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的氧离子反应的混合区域。 支撑衬底优选地包括具有降低的可移动正离子浓度的耗尽区。
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公开(公告)号：US20090085176A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US12328030
申请日：2008-12-04
CPC分类号： H01L21/76254 , H01L21/2007
摘要： Semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) structures, including large area SOI structures, are provided which have one or more regions composed of a layer (15) of a substantially single-crystal semiconductor (e.g., doped silicon) attached to a support substrate (20) composed of an oxide glass or an oxide glass-ceramic. The oxide glass or oxide glass-ceramic is preferably transparent and preferably has a strain point of less than 1000° C., a resistivity at 250° C. that is less than or equal to 1016 Ω-cm, and contains positive ions (e.g., alkali or alkaline-earth ions) which can move within the glass or glass-ceramic in response to an electric field at elevated temperatures (e.g., 300-1000° C.). The bond strength between the semiconductor layer (15) and the support substrate (20) is preferably at least 8 joules/meter2. The semiconductor layer (15) can include a hybrid region (16) in which the semiconductor material has reacted with oxygen ions originating from the glass or glass-ceramic. The support substrate (20) preferably includes a depletion region (23) which has a reduced concentration of the mobile positive ions.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括大面积SOI结构的绝缘体上半导体（SOI）结构，其具有一个或多个由连接到支撑衬底的基本上单晶半导体（例如，掺杂硅）的层（15）组成的区域 20）由氧化物玻璃或氧化物玻璃陶瓷构成。 氧化物玻璃或氧化物玻璃陶瓷优选是透明的，并且优选具有小于1000℃的应变点，小于或等于1016Ω·cm的250℃下的电阻率，并且包含正离子（例如 ，碱金属或碱土离子），其可在玻璃或玻璃陶瓷中响应于高温下的电场（例如，300-1000℃）而移动。 半导体层（15）和支撑衬底（20）之间的结合强度优选为至少8焦耳/米2。 半导体层（15）可以包括混合区域（16），其中半导体材料已经与源自玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的氧离子反应。 支撑衬底（20）优选地包括具有降低的可移动正离子浓度的耗尽区（23）。
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