Cycloalkan-1-ol derivatives and perfume compositions comprising the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Cycloalkan-1-ol derivatives and perfume compositions comprising the same 失效
    环烷烃-1-醇衍生物和包含其的香料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4631147A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-23

    申请号:US826905

    申请日:1986-02-06

    摘要: Novel cycloalkan-1-ol derivatives having a formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group or an allyl group, and n is an integer of 3 or 4 provided that when n is 3, R is not a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group, have a woody, green and earthy odor and may be prepared according to one of the following reaction formulae: ##STR2## where R.sub.1 represents a lower alkyl group or allyl group, M represents MgX or lithium atom, n is a value of 3 or 4, and X represents a halogen atom. ##STR3## The derivatives (I) may be blended with other perfumes to give perfume compositions and thus obtained compositions can be widely applied to various articles which require aromatizing such as perfumes, soaps, shampoos, hair rinses, cosmetics, hair sprays and the like.

    摘要翻译: 具有式(I)的新型环烷-1-醇衍生物:其中R表示氢原子,低级烷基或烯丙基,n为3或4的整数,条件是当n为3时, R不是氢原子或低级烷基,具有木质,绿色和泥状的气味,并且可以根据以下反应式之一制备:其中R 1表示低级烷基或烯丙基, M表示MgX或锂原子,n为3或4,X表示卤素原子。 (iii)衍生物(I)可与其它香料混合以得到香料组合物,因此得到的组合物可广泛地应用于需要芳香化的各种制品,例如香料,肥皂,洗发剂,头发 冲洗液,化妆品,喷发剂等。

    Combustor
    4.
    发明授权
    Combustor 有权
    燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US08172568B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-08

    申请号:US12700519

    申请日:2010-02-04

    IPC分类号: F23R3/00 F23R3/34

    摘要: A combustor, in which a flame holding region is formed at a location distant from a pilot burner to avoid burnout of the pilot burner and in which flame holding capability is increased to use a lean pre-mix gas for reducing NOx emission, is provided. The combustor includes a combustion liner having a cylindrical side wall that defines a combustion chamber; and a main burner positioned at a top portion of the combustion liner for injecting an annular pre-mix gas into the combustion chamber to form a reverse flow region at a downstream portion thereof, which region is oriented towards the top portion of the combustion chamber along a longitudinal axis. In this combustor, a pilot burner is arranged at the top portion for injecting a mixture of fuel and air only in a direction confronting the reverse flow region.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种燃烧器,其中火焰保持区域形成在远离引燃燃烧器的位置处,以避免引燃燃烧器的烧坏,并且其中火焰保持能力增加以使用用于减少NOx排放的贫混合气体。 燃烧器包括具有限定燃烧室的圆柱形侧壁的燃烧衬套; 以及位于燃烧衬套的顶部处的主燃烧器,用于将环状预混合气体喷射到燃烧室中,以在其下游部分形成反向流动区域,该区域朝向燃烧室的顶部部分 纵轴。 在该燃烧器中,引导燃烧器设置在顶部,用于仅在与逆流区域相对的方向上喷射燃料和空气的混合物。

    Optical communication light source unit and wavelength monitoring control method
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical communication light source unit and wavelength monitoring control method 有权
    光通信光源单元和波长监控控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07869717B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-11

    申请号:US11568109

    申请日:2006-02-02

    IPC分类号: H04B10/04 H01S3/13

    摘要: In the present invention, the extremely complicated setting and control and an extremely expensive optical component (wavelength locker) are not required, and optical output wavelength and optical output power can simply be set and controlled at a moderate price. At least one value for determining a dependence of the optical output wavelength on drive current and device temperature and at least one value for determining a dependence of the optical output power on drive current and device temperature in a light emitting device constituting first means 1 for emitting light are stored in fourth means 4. Fifth means 5 determines drive current or optical output power c and device temperature d, at which both the optical output wavelength and optical output power of the light emitting device are separately specified value b, from a relationship among the drive current, device temperature, and optical output wavelength of the light emitting device, the relationship being determined by the at least one value, and a relationship among the drive current, device temperature, and optical output power, the relationship being determined by the at least one value, and the fifth means 5 gives the drive current or optical output power c and device temperature d as target values to second means 2 and third means 3.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明中,不需要非常复杂的设置和控制以及极其昂贵的光学部件(波长锁定器),并且可以以适中的价格简单地设置和控制光输出波长和光输出功率。 用于确定光输出波长对驱动电流和器件温度的依赖性的至少一个值和用于确定构成用于发射的第一装置1的发光器件中的光输出功率对驱动电流和器件温度的依赖性的至少一个值 光存储在第四装置4中。第五装置5确定驱动电流或光输出功率c和器件温度d,其中发光器件的光输出波长和光输出功率两者分别指定值b, 所述驱动电流,器件温度和所述发光器件的光输出波长,所述关系由所述至少一个值确定,以及所述驱动电流,器件温度和光输出功率之间的关系,所述关系由 至少一个值,第五装置5给出驱动电流或光输出功率c和器件温度d 作为第二装置2和第三装置3的目标值。

    THREE-DIMENSIONAL RECORDING AND REPRODUCING APPARATUS
    8.
    发明申请
    THREE-DIMENSIONAL RECORDING AND REPRODUCING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    三维记录和再现设备

    公开(公告)号:US20090075013A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US12182460

    申请日:2008-07-30

    IPC分类号: B32B3/02

    摘要: A recording medium including a plurality of recording layers, including: an optional first recording layer on which a light spot at a diffraction limit is formed; and a second recording layer on which a mark string pattern is formed, said second recording layer being different from said first recording layer, wherein when said mark string pattern is formed on a light receiving plane, while information of said first recording layer is reproduced, assuming that an optical distance between said first and second recording layers is dm, an optical distance d between optional two recording layers among a plurality of said recording layers is different from said dm.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括多个记录层的记录介质,包括:可选的第一记录层,其上形成有衍射极限的光斑; 以及其上形成有标记串图案的第二记录层,所述第二记录层与所述第一记录层不同,其中当所述标记串图案形成在光接收平面上时,当再现所述第一记录层的信息时, 假设所述第一和第二记录层之间的光学距离为dm,则多个所述记录层中任选的两个记录层之间的光学距离d与所述dm不同。

    Surface plasmon resonance sensor
    9.
    发明授权
    Surface plasmon resonance sensor 失效
    表面等离子体共振传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07221456B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-22

    申请号:US10995368

    申请日:2004-11-24

    IPC分类号: G01N21/22

    CPC分类号: G01N21/553

    摘要: A surface plasmon resonance sensor comprises a prism having parallel surfaces, a light source provided on one surface of the prism, a detecting means provided on the same surface where the light source is provided, a metal thin film provided on the other surface of the prism, and at least one of light absorbing members provided in the prism for blocking light emitted from the light source at any angle except a predetermined angle so that the metal thin film is illuminated by the light emitted from the light source at the predetermined angle, and such light is totally reflected at the metal thin film so as to reach the detecting means.

    摘要翻译: 表面等离子体共振传感器包括具有平行表面的棱镜,设置在棱镜的一个表面上的光源,设置在设置有光源的同一表面上的检测装置,设置在棱镜的另一个表面上的金属薄膜 以及设置在所述棱镜中的至少一个光吸收部件,用于以除了预定角度之外的任何角度阻挡从所述光源发射的光,使得所述金属薄膜被所述光源以预定角度发射的光照射,以及 这样的光被全部反射在金属薄膜上,以到达检测装置。

    Process for forming a glass sheet
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for forming a glass sheet 失效
    玻璃板的成型方法

    公开(公告)号:US06311523B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09480163

    申请日:2000-01-10

    IPC分类号: C03B3524

    摘要: A process for forming a glass sheet, which is a process for continuously forming a glass sheet, and which comprises a step of introducing a vapor film-forming agent, which is not vapor at least around room temperature and which is vapor at a temperature above the glass transition point of the glass, into a support composed of a structure or a material capable of internally containing liquid, and a step of sliding the support and the glass of which temperature is above the glass transition point against each other via a thin layer of a vaporized vapor film-forming agent.

    摘要翻译: 一种形成玻璃板的方法,其是用于连续形成玻璃板的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:将蒸气成膜剂至少在室温附近引入蒸气,并将其蒸气温度高于 将玻璃的玻璃化转变点转变为由能够内部含有液体的结构或材料构成的支撑体,以及将支撑体和玻璃化温度高于玻璃化转变点的玻璃经由薄层 蒸发蒸气成膜剂。