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公开(公告)号：US07331372B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US10549429
申请日：2005-02-24
申请人： Kiyoto Takizawa , Toshiyasu Koda , Mamoru Miyagawa , Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ikuo Uwadaira , Ko Yamazaki
发明人： Kiyoto Takizawa , Toshiyasu Koda , Mamoru Miyagawa , Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ikuo Uwadaira , Ko Yamazaki
CPC分类号： B22D17/007 , B22D17/2023 , B22D17/2038 , Y10S164/90
摘要： To insert a cylindrical metallic raw material into a melting cylinder provided in a heating holding cylinder of a metal molding apparatus and to efficiently semi-melt or completely melt the cylindrical metallic raw material, a clearance between an inner circumferential surface of the melting cylinder and an outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical metallic raw material is limited to a range in which the clearance does not exceed 1.0 mm with respect to the inner diameter of the melting cylinder and the diameter of the metallic raw material during thermal expansion and the insertion of the metallic raw material in a non-thermal expansion state into the thermally expanding melting cylinder is possible, from a linear expansion coefficient of a metallic raw material and a linear expansion coefficient of a material of the melting cylinder.
摘要翻译： 为了将圆筒形的金属原料插入设置在金属成形装置的加热保持筒内的熔融圆筒中，有效地使熔融圆筒状金属原料半熔融或熔融，熔融圆筒的内周面与 圆筒状金属原料的外周面被限制在相对于熔融筒的内径而言，间隙不超过1.0mm的范围，以及在热膨胀期间金属原料的直径和金属 根据金属原料的线膨胀系数和熔融圆筒的材料的线膨胀系数，可以将非热膨胀状态的原料进入热膨胀熔融圆筒。
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公开(公告)号：US20060243414A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-02
申请号：US10549429
申请日：2005-02-24
申请人： Kiyoto Takizawa , Toshiyasu Koda , Mamoru Miyagawa , Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ikuo Uwadaira , Ko Yamazaki
发明人： Kiyoto Takizawa , Toshiyasu Koda , Mamoru Miyagawa , Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ikuo Uwadaira , Ko Yamazaki
CPC分类号： B22D17/007 , B22D17/2023 , B22D17/2038 , Y10S164/90
摘要： To insert a cylindrical metallic raw material into a melting cylinder provided in a heating holding cylinder of a metal molding apparatus and to efficiently semi-melt or completely melt the cylindrical metallic raw material, a clearance between an inner circumferential surface of the melting cylinder and an outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical metallic raw material is limited to a range in which the clearance does not exceed 1.0 mm with respect to the inner diameter of the melting cylinder and the diameter of the metallic raw material during thermal expansion and the insertion of the metallic raw material in a non-thermal expansion state into the thermally expanding melting cylinder is possible, from a linear expansion coefficient of a metallic raw material and a linear expansion coefficient of a material of the melting cylinder.
摘要翻译： 为了将圆筒形的金属原料插入设置在金属成形装置的加热保持筒内的熔融圆筒中，有效地使熔融圆筒状金属原料半熔融或熔融，熔融圆筒的内周面与 圆筒状金属原料的外周面被限制在相对于熔融筒的内径而言，间隙不超过1.0mm的范围，以及在热膨胀期间金属原料的直径和金属 根据金属原料的线膨胀系数和熔融圆筒的材料的线膨胀系数，可以将非热膨胀状态的原料进入热膨胀熔融圆筒。
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3.发明授权Melting and feeding method and apparatus of metallic material in metal molding machine 失效金属成型机中金属材料的熔化和送料方法及装置公开(公告)号：US07165599B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-23
申请号：US10769092
申请日：2004-01-30
申请人： Kiyoto Takizawa , Toshiyasu Koda , Mamoru Miyagawa , Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ko Yamazaki
发明人： Kiyoto Takizawa , Toshiyasu Koda , Mamoru Miyagawa , Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ko Yamazaki
IPC分类号： B22D17/04
摘要： In a metal molding machine provided having a tilt to a clamping device with an injection unit which is constituted by a liquid metallic material reservoir in which a cylinder having a nozzle portion at the tip portion equipped with a heating device at the outer periphery and an injection plunger having advance or retreat freely in the inside, and the injection cylinder at the rear portion, the metallic material feeding to the above liquid metallic material reservoir is performed in liquid by melt to the temperature of above the liquidus temperature in a melting cylinder standing the liquid metallic material reservoir to liquid metallic material surface from a feeding pipe having a smaller diameter than the inner diameter of the cylinder. The melting and feeding of metallic material is performed at an atmosphere of an inert gas such as argon.
摘要翻译： 在金属成型机中，具有向夹持装置倾斜的注射单元，该注射单元由液体金属材料容器构成，其中在顶端具有喷嘴部分的气缸在外周配备有加热装置， 柱塞在内部自由地前进或后退，并且后部的注射缸，供给到上述液体金属材料储存器的金属材料在液体中通过熔体在熔融圆柱体中熔化至在高于液相线温度的温度下， 液体金属材料从具有小于圆筒内径的直径的进料管形成液体金属材料表面。 金属材料的熔融和进料在惰性气体如氩气的气氛下进行。
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公开(公告)号：US20050194117A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US11066601
申请日：2005-02-25
申请人： Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ko Yamazaki
发明人： Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ko Yamazaki
CPC分类号： B22D17/007 , Y10S164/90
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of molding a low-melting-point metal alloy. In this method, a remaining semisolid material at the end of molding is heated to a liquidus temperature or higher to be melted. Then an injection of the material is performed in a perfectly molten material state to discharge it from a heating holding cylinder. Heating is stopped and a molding operation is finished. A discharge of a remaining semisolid material is made while supplying a metallic raw material having the same composition as the molding material. A temporary suspension of molding is performed after the temperature of the heating holding cylinder is increased to a liquidus temperature or higher and an accumulated semisolid material is in a perfectly molten material state. At the resumption of molding, the temperature of the heating holding cylinder is lowered to the original temperature in the solid-phase and liquid-phase temperature region while performing a discharge of a perfectly molten material by the injection thereof and a supply of a molding material. After the inside of the heating holding cylinder is replaced with the supplied molding material, molding of the material is started. According to the invention, problems of remaining materials at the end of an operation in case where using a low melting point metal alloy, which exhibits thixotropy properties in a solid-phase and a liquid-phase coexisting temperature region, as a molding material, the material is melted to a semisolid material to be injection-molded, and at a temporary suspension of the molding therein, are solved by discharging the material in a perfectly molten material state.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种低熔点金属合金成型方法。 在该方法中，将成型结束时的剩余半固体材料加热至液相线温度以上以熔融。 然后在完全熔融的材料状态下进行材料的注射，以将其从加热保持筒中排出。 加热停止，成型操作结束。 在提供与成型材料具有相同组成的金属原料的同时，制备剩余的半固体材料的排出。 在将加热保持筒的温度升高到液相线温度以上并且蓄积的半固体材料处于完全熔融的材料状态之后，进行成型的暂时悬浮。 在恢复成型时，通过注入熔融材料的排出，同时供给成型材料，将加热保持筒的温度降低到固相和液相温度区域的初始温度 。 在用所提供的模制材料替换加热保持筒的内部之后，开始模制材料。 根据本发明，在使用在固相和液相共存温度区域具有触变性的低熔点金属合金作为成型材料的情况下，在操作结束时的剩余材料的问题， 材料被熔化成待注射成型的半固体材料，并且在其中的模制物的暂时悬浮液中，通过以完全熔融的材料状态排出材料来解决。
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公开(公告)号：US07032640B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US11066601
申请日：2005-02-25
申请人： Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ko Yamazaki
发明人： Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ko Yamazaki
CPC分类号： B22D17/007 , Y10S164/90
摘要： A method of molding a low melting point metal alloy which exhibits thixotropy properties at a solid-liquid coexisting temperature, said method comprising the steps of heating said metal alloy at a temperature in the solid-liquid coexisting temperature region to form a semisolid, supplying said semisolid to a heating/holding cylinder to be accumulated, and injecting said semisolid into a mold. At the end of the molding process, a remaining semisolid material is heated to a wholly molten state, then discharged by injection, and heating is stopped so that the molding operation is finished; or, at a temporary suspension of molding, an accumulated material is heated to a wholly molten state and, at the resumption of molding, the temperature of the heating holding cylinder is lowered to the original solid-liquid coexisting temperature region while discharging said wholly molten material by injection and resupplying with new semisolid molding material.
摘要翻译： 一种在固液共存温度下显示触变性的低熔点金属合金的成型方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：在固液共存温度区域内加热所述金属合金以形成半固体，供给所述 将半固体加入到要积聚的加热/保持筒中，并将所述半固体注入模具中。 在成型过程结束时，将剩余的半固体材料加热至完全熔融状态，然后通过注射排出，停止加热，使成型操作结束; 或者在成型的暂时停止时，将积聚的材料加热至完全熔融状态，并且在成型时恢复加热保持筒的温度降低到原始固液共存温度区域，同时排出完全熔融的 材料通过注射和补充新的半固态成型材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20050194116A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US11066598
申请日：2005-02-25
申请人： Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ko Yamazaki
发明人： Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ko Yamazaki
CPC分类号： B22D17/007 , B22D17/2023 , B22D17/32 , Y10S164/90
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of molding a low-melting-point metal alloy which exhibits thixotropy properties in a solid-phase and liquid-phase coexisting temperature region. In this method, a temperature of a heating holding cylinder is increased to a liquidus temperature or higher at the start of a molding operation. Then a remaining material in the preceding molding remaining in the heating holding cylinder in a solid state is perfectly melted. After that a temperature of the heating holding cylinder is lowered to a temperature in the solid-phase and a liquid-phase coexisting temperature region. At the same time a molding material is supplied and a provisional molding is carried out. After the temperature has reached the solid-phase and liquid-phase coexisting temperature region, a regular molding is started. By the present invention a problem of a remaining material in the heating holding cylinder, which becomes a trouble at the start of molding by injection is solved.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在固相和液相共存温度区域中显示触变性的低熔点金属合金的成型方法。 在该方法中，在成型操作开始时，加热保持筒的温度升高至液相线温度以上。 然后，以固态保持在加热保持筒内的前述成型体中的剩余材料被完全熔化。 之后，将加热保持筒的温度降低到固相和液相共存温度区域的温度。 同时提供成型材料并进行临时成型。 在温度达到固相和液相共存温度区域之后，开始规则的成型。 通过本发明，解决了通过注射成型开始成为故障的加热保持筒中的剩余材料的问题。
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公开(公告)号：US07036551B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US11066598
申请日：2005-02-25
申请人： Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ko Yamazaki
发明人： Kazuo Anzai , Koji Takei , Ko Yamazaki
CPC分类号： B22D17/007 , B22D17/2023 , B22D17/32 , Y10S164/90
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of molding a low-melting-point metal alloy which exhibits thixotropy properties in a solid-phase and liquid-phase coexisting temperature region. In this method, a temperature of a heating holding cylinder is increased to a liquidus temperature or higher at the start of a molding operation. Then a remaining material in the preceding molding remaining in the heating holding cylinder in a solid state is wholly melted. After that a temperature of the heating holding cylinder is lowered to a temperature in the solid-phase and a liquid-phase coexisting temperature region. At the same time a molding material is supplied and a provisional molding is carried out. After the temperature has reached the solid-phase and liquid-phase coexisting temperature region, a regular molding is started. By the present invention a problem of a remaining material in the heating holding cylinder, which becomes a trouble at the start of molding by injection, is solved.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在固相和液相共存温度区域中显示触变性的低熔点金属合金的成型方法。 在该方法中，在成型操作开始时，加热保持筒的温度升高至液相线温度以上。 然后，保持在固体状态的加热保持筒中的前述成型体中的剩余材料完全熔化。 之后，将加热保持筒的温度降低到固相和液相共存温度区域的温度。 同时提供成型材料并进行临时成型。 在温度达到固相和液相共存温度区域之后，开始规则的成型。 通过本发明，解决了通过注射成型开始成为故障的加热保持筒中的剩余材料的问题。
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公开(公告)号：US20050244241A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11109093
申请日：2005-04-19
申请人： Joichi Miyazaki , Keishi Honmura , Ko Yamazaki , Fumiharu Iwasaki , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Takafumi Sarata , Norimasa Yanase , Toru Ozaki
发明人： Joichi Miyazaki , Keishi Honmura , Ko Yamazaki , Fumiharu Iwasaki , Tsuneaki Tamachi , Takafumi Sarata , Norimasa Yanase , Toru Ozaki
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/1011 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/523
摘要： Disclosed are a cooling system, a cooling method, and an electronic apparatus which easily allow a reduction in size and which help to achieve an improvement in terms of energy efficiency. The cooling system uses a liquid constituting a fuel of a fuel cell as a cooling medium.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种容易减小尺寸并且有助于实现能量效率改进的冷却系统，冷却方法和电子设备。 冷却系统使用构成燃料电池的燃料的液体作为冷却介质。
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公开(公告)号：US5628572A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US239605
申请日：1994-05-09
申请人： Katsuari Sato , Minoru Hoshino , Shinji Nureki , Shinichi Hayashizaki , Ko Yamazaki , Akihiro Iino
发明人： Katsuari Sato , Minoru Hoshino , Shinji Nureki , Shinichi Hayashizaki , Ko Yamazaki , Akihiro Iino
CPC分类号： B41J19/305
摘要： The present invention is directed to realize a portable, compact, light, thin, inexpensive and fast printer apparatus. A motor is provided between a printing head unit and a stationary frame member to drive the printing head unit relative to the stationary frame member in leftward and rightward directions, thereby eliminating conventional indirect driving components such as a stepping motor and a lead screw. Further, a sensor is provided in the printing head unit to detect a moving velocity and a position of the printing head unit to thereby construct the printer apparatus having reduced number of components to ensure stable driving and high accuracy. According to such a construction, the motor is integrated into the printing head unit, which self-moves in the printer apparatus to eliminate a mechanism converting a rotational movement into a linear movement, thereby achieving cost down of the printing apparatus.
摘要翻译： 本发明旨在实现便携式，紧凑型，轻便，薄型，廉价和快速的打印机设备。 电动机设置在打印头单元和固定框架构件之间，以沿向左和向右方向相对于静止框架构件驱动打印头单元，从而消除了常规的间接驱动部件，例如步进电机和导螺杆。 此外，在打印头单元中设置传感器以检测打印头单元的移动速度和位置，从而构造具有减少的部件数量的打印机装置，以确保稳定的驾驶和高精度。 根据这样的结构，电动机被集成到打印头单元中，打印头单元在打印机设备中自动移动，以消除将旋转运动转换为线性运动的机构，从而实现打印设备的成本降低。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5416374A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US88181
申请日：1993-07-06
申请人： Tatsunori Inoue , Masao Kasuga , Makoto Suzuki , Kenji Suzuki , Fujio Ozawa , Ko Yamazaki , Shinichi Hayashizaki
发明人： Tatsunori Inoue , Masao Kasuga , Makoto Suzuki , Kenji Suzuki , Fujio Ozawa , Ko Yamazaki , Shinichi Hayashizaki
摘要： An ultrasonic motor comprises a traveling wave generating circuit for generating a traveling wave signal effective to drive a moving member, and a standing wave generating circuit for generating at least one type of standing wave signal effective to stop movement of the moving member. A switching circuit is receptive of the traveling wave signal and the standing wave signal for selecting one of the traveling wave and the standing wave signals as an output signal. A piezoelectric vibrator drive circuit is receptive of the output signal of the switching circuit for producing a high-frequency voltage signal. At least one piezoelectric vibrator includes an electrode pattern and is adapted to be driven by the voltage signal to undergo expansion and compression. A vibrating member is fixed to the piezoelectric vibrator and vibrationally driven by the expansion and compression movement of the piezoelectric vibrator. A moving member is disposed on the vibrating member to be frictionally driven by expansion and compression movement of the piezoelectric vibrator. The moving member is provided with a plurality of load portions for stopping movement of the moving member, the load portions being greater in number than the number of nodes of the standing wave.
摘要翻译： 超声波马达包括用于产生有效驱动移动部件的行波信号的行波发生电路和产生至少一种有效停止移动部件移动的驻波信号的驻波发生电路。 开关电路接受行波信号和用于选择行波和驻波信号之一的驻波信号作为输出信号。 压电振动器驱动电路接受用于产生高频电压信号的开关电路的输出信号。 至少一个压电振动器包括电极图案，并且适于由电压信号驱动以进行膨胀和压缩。 振动部件被固定在压电振动器上并通过压电振动器的膨胀和压缩运动而振动地驱动。 移动构件设置在振动构件上，以通过压电振动器的膨胀和压缩运动来摩擦地驱动。 移动构件设置有用于停止移动构件的移动的多个负载部分，负载部分的数量大于驻波的节点数量。
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