Sulfur-containing and sulfur-nitrogen-containing catalysts for polymerization of olefins and polar monomers
    1.
    发明授权
    Sulfur-containing and sulfur-nitrogen-containing catalysts for polymerization of olefins and polar monomers 失效
    含硫和含硫的催化剂用于烯烃和极性单体的聚合

    公开(公告)号:US06730757B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US10093601

    申请日:2002-03-08

    IPC分类号: C08F470

    摘要: The inventions disclosed herein are catalyst systems comprising a complex having one of the formulas LMX1X2 and LML′ and an activating cocatalyst, and use of the catalyst system in polymerizing olefinic monomers. In either of the foregoing formulas, L is a chelating ligand containing sulfur donors; M is a transition metal selected from either copper, silver, gold, manganese, iron, cobalt, palladium or nickel; X1 and X2 are independently selected from either halides, hydride, triflate, acetate, borate, alkyl, alkoxyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkoxyl, aryl, thiolate, carbon monoxide, cyanate or olefins; and L′ is a bidentate ligand selected from either dithiolene, dithiolate, diphosphine, bisimine, bispyridine, phenanthroline, oxolate, catecholate, thiolatoamide, thiolatoimine or thiolatophosphine.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开的发明是包含具有式LMX1X2和LML'之一的络合物和活化助催化剂的催化剂体系,以及催化剂体系在烯烃单体聚合中的用途。 在上述任一式中,L是含硫供体的螯合配体; M是选自铜,银,金,锰,铁,钴,钯或镍的过渡金属; X 1和X 2独立地选自卤化物,氢化物,三氟甲磺酸酯,乙酸酯,硼酸酯,烷基,烷氧基,环烷基,环烷氧基,芳基,硫醇酯,一氧化碳,氰酸酯或烯烃; L'是选自二硫醇,二硫醇盐,二膦,双亚胺,双吡啶,菲咯啉,草酸盐,儿茶酚酸盐,硫醇酰胺,硫醇胺或硫醇化膦的双齿配体。

    Synthesis of preceramic polymer-stabilized metal colloids and their
conversion to microporous ceramics
    2.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of preceramic polymer-stabilized metal colloids and their conversion to microporous ceramics 失效
    合成前陶瓷聚合物稳定金属胶体及其转化为微孔陶瓷

    公开(公告)号:US5952421A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US579444

    申请日:1995-12-27

    摘要: The present invention provides for microporous ceramic materials having a surface area in excess of 70 m.sup.2 /gm and an open microporous cell structure wherein the micropores have a mean width of less than 20 Angstroms and wherein said microporous structure comprises a volume of greater than about 0.03 cm.sup.3 /gm of the ceramic. The invention also provides for a preceramic composite intermediate composition comprising a mixture of a ceramic precursor and nanoscale size metallic particles, whose pyrolysis product in inert atmosphere or in an ammonia atmosphere at temperatures of up to less than about 1100.degree. C. gives rise to the microporous ceramics of the invention. Also provided is a process for the preparation of the microporous ceramics of the invention involving pyrolysis of the composite intermediate under controlled conditions of heating up to temperatures of less than about 1100.degree. C. to form a microporous ceramic product.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了具有超过70m 2 / gm的表面积的微孔陶瓷材料和一种开孔微孔孔结构,其中微孔具有小于20埃的平均宽度,其中所述微孔结构包括大于约0.03的体积 cm3 / gm的陶瓷。 本发明还提供了一种预陶瓷复合中间体组合物,其包含陶瓷前体和纳米尺寸金属颗粒的混合物,其在惰性气氛中或在氨气氛中的热解产物在高至少于约1100℃的温度下产生 本发明的微孔陶瓷。 还提供了一种制备本发明的微孔陶瓷的方法,包括在加热至少于约1100℃的温度的受控条件下复合中间体的热解,以形成微孔陶瓷产物。