公开(公告)号：US5296278A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-22

申请号：US566093

申请日：1993-05-27

申请人： Kunio Nishimura ,  Hideo Nakagawa ,  Nobuo Takahashi ,  Kiyoshi Maruo

发明人： Kunio Nishimura ,  Hideo Nakagawa ,  Nobuo Takahashi ,  Kiyoshi Maruo

IPC分类号： B60R21/16 ,  B60R21/235 ,  D03D1/02 ,  B29D22/00

CPC分类号： B60R21/235 ,  D03D1/02 ,  Y10T428/1362 ,  Y10T442/2861 ,  Y10T442/3065

摘要： A gastight woven fabric sheet for air bags having no risk of burning a person due to formation of gas-permeable perforations and gas flowing out when the air bag is inflated, a high burst strength due to a reinforcing effect by adhesion, and a satisfactory feel, comprising a woven fabric composed of a plurality of warps and wefts each comprising a polyester multifilament having a yarn thickness of 200 to 550 deniers and a twist multiplier of 3,000 or less, and having a smooth surface formed by a calendering and a non-smoothed opposite surface thereof, the woven fabric having a gas-permeability function (ml/cm.sup.2 /sec) of 7.874 p to 78.74 p (wherein p is a pressure between 0 to 0.03 kg/cm.sup.2 G); a radius R1 (mm) of curvature of a smoothed surface side half portion of a cross-sectional profile of a warp or weft yarn located in the smoothed surface portion of the fabric, larger than a radius R2 (mm) of curvature of an opposite side half portion of a cross-sectional profile of the above-mentioned warp or weft yarn and than a radius R3 (mm) of curvature of a non-smoothed surface side half portion of a cross-sectional profile of a warp or weft yarn located in the non-smoothed surface portion of the woven fabric, which R3 is in the range of from 0.5 to 3.5; a difference in average deviation of 0.0005 or more between surface frictional coefficients of the smoothed surface and the non-smoothed surface of the woven fabric; a difference in average deviation of 0.5 .mu.m or more between surface roughnesses of the above-mentioned surfaces; and a fiber packing of 70 to 85%.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 01217 Sec。 371日期：1993年5月27日 102（e）日期1993年5月27日PCT提交1992年9月25日PCT公开号 出版物WO93 / 05985 日期：1993年4月1日。气囊气密织造织物片，当气囊膨胀时，由于形成气体渗透性穿孔和气体而没有燃烧人的气囊，由于增强效应而具有高的爆裂强度 通过粘合和令人满意的手感，包括由多根经纱和纬纱组成的织物，每个纬纱和纬纱均包含纱线厚度为200至550旦尼尔的捻合倍数为3,000或更小的聚酯复丝，并且具有由 压延和非平滑的相对表面，织物具有7.874p至78.74p（其中p为0至0.03kg / cm2G之间的压力）的气体透过性（ml / cm 2 / sec）; 位于织物的平滑表面部分中的经纱或纬纱的横截面轮廓的平滑表面侧半部的曲率半径R1（mm）大于相对的曲率半径R2（mm） 上述经纱或纬纱的横截面轮廓的侧半部分，而不是位于经纱或纬纱的横截面轮廓的非光滑表面侧半部分的曲率半径R3（mm） 在织物的未光滑表面部分中，R3在0.5-3.5的范围内; 在平滑表面的表面摩擦系数与机织物的未平滑表面之间的平均偏差为0.0005以上的差异; 在上述表面的表面粗糙度之间的平均偏差为0.5（my）m以上的差异; 纤维包装为70〜85％。

公开(公告)号：US5470106A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-28

申请号：US211500

申请日：1994-04-07

申请人： Kunio Nishimura ,  Hideo Nakagawa ,  Nobuo Takahashi

发明人： Kunio Nishimura ,  Hideo Nakagawa ,  Nobuo Takahashi

IPC分类号： B60R21/16

CPC分类号： B60R21/23

摘要： The air bag of the present invention having an excellent burst strength is formed from substantially circular bottom and top cloths each consisting of a woven fabric, the bottom cloth is reinforced with an apron formed from a woven fabric, arranged around a hole for connecting an inflator to the air bag and seam-joined to the bottom cloth, the apron has an outermost circumferential seam line in a quadrilateral form such as a substantially regular square, rhombic or rectangular form, preferably a regular square form, having the same center point as that of the inflator-connecting hole, and the outermost circumferential quadrilateral seam line satisfies the requirements (1) and (2):(1) in an imaginary circle having a diameter Dw and drawn around the same center as that of the inflator-connecting hole on the apron in such a manner that at least one pair of vertexes of the outermost quadrilateral seam line, spaced at a largest diagonal distance from each other is inscribed in the imaginary circle, a ratio of each of straight line distance Da and Db between one of the inscribed vertexes and each of two vertexes adjacent to the inscribed vertex to the diameter Dw is 0.6/1 to 0.9/1, and(2) a ratio of each of Da and Db to a diameter De of the circular bottom cloth is 0.5/1 or less.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01162 Sec。 371日期1994年4月7日 102（e）1994年4月7日PCT PCT 1993年8月19日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 04396 日本公报1994年3月3日。具有优异爆裂强度的本发明的气囊由基本圆形的底部和顶部布料形成，每个布由机织织物组成，底布用由机织织物形成的围裙加强， 围绕用于将充气器连接到气囊并且接合到底布的孔，围裙具有四边形形式的最外周边接缝线，例如基本上规则的正方形，菱形或矩形形式，优选地是正方形形状， 具有与充气机连接孔相同的中心点，并且最外周四边形缝线满足要求（1）和（2）：（1）在具有直径Dw并围绕相同中心拉伸的假想圆中 围裙上的充气机连接孔的位置，使得最外侧的四边形接缝线的至少一对顶点彼此间距最大的对角线距离是内切的 在一个内接顶点和与内切顶点相邻的两个顶点中的每一个之间的直线距离Da和Db之间的直径Dw的比率为0.6 / 1至0.9 / 1，（2） Da和Db中的每一个与圆底布的直径De之比为0.5 / 1或更小。

公开(公告)号：US5215795A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-01

申请号：US715914

申请日：1991-06-14

申请人： Mitsuo Matsumoto ,  Nobuo Takahashi ,  Hideo Nakagawa ,  Masayuki Takahashi ,  Kunio Nishimura

发明人： Mitsuo Matsumoto ,  Nobuo Takahashi ,  Hideo Nakagawa ,  Masayuki Takahashi ,  Kunio Nishimura

IPC分类号： B60R21/16 ,  B60R21/235

CPC分类号： B60R21/235 ,  D02G3/045 ,  D02G3/446 ,  D03D1/02 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2401/041 ,  Y10S428/902 ,  Y10T428/1362 ,  Y10T428/1369 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T442/313

摘要： An shock-absorbing air bag for an automobile or aircraft, has a high heat and flame resistance and satisfactory mechanical strength and comprises a high density woven fabric composed of warps and wefts each comprising (a) 0 to 90% by weight of thermoplastic synthetic fibers, for example, polyester fibers, having a denier or 5 or less and a Young's modulus of 1300 kg/mm.sup.2 or less, and (b) 10 to 100% by weight of heat resistant organic fibers, for example, aramid fibers, having a denier of 2 or less and a thermal decomposition temperature of 300.degree. C. or more, the woven fabric preferably having a high cover factor of 1900 or more.

公开(公告)号：US5441798A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-15

申请号：US331619

申请日：1994-11-01

申请人： Kunio Nishimura ,  Shiro Kumakawa ,  Hideo Nakagawa

发明人： Kunio Nishimura ,  Shiro Kumakawa ,  Hideo Nakagawa

IPC分类号： B01D39/08 ,  B60R21/16 ,  B60R21/235 ,  B60R21/239 ,  D03D1/02 ,  D03D3/00

CPC分类号： B60R21/235 ,  B01D39/083 ,  B60R21/239 ,  D03D1/02 ,  B01D2239/0478 ,  B01D2239/0613 ,  B01D2239/1216 ,  B01D2239/1233 ,  B01D2239/1258 ,  B01D2239/1291 ,  Y10T428/24273 ,  Y10T442/3195

摘要： A filter cloth for air bags comprises a synthetic fiber woven fabric having (1) a ground weave structure segment having a single plain weave structure or a single twill weave structure and (2) a plurality of high gas-permeability weave structure segments substantially evenly distributed in the ground structure segment, exhibiting an air permeability higher than that of the ground structure segment and having (A) a mock leno weave structure having pinholes, (B) a double plain weave structure or (C) a double twill weave structure, and allows, when an air bag is formed from the cloth, a layout for cutting and a cutting of the cloth to be made freely and when the resultant air bag is inflated, the bag allows an inflation gas to instantly flow out from the bag so as to ensure the safety of the occupant.

摘要翻译： 一种用于气囊的滤布包括一种合成纤维织物，其具有（1）具有单个平纹结构或单斜纹结构的地面编织结构段，以及（2）多个基本上均匀分布的高透气性织造结构段 在地面结构段中，具有高于地面结构段的透气性，并且具有（A）具有针孔的模拟纱罗织造结构，（B）双平纹组织结构或（C）双斜纹织造结构，以及 允许当从布形成气囊时，可以自由地切割和切割布的布局，并且当所得到的气囊膨胀时，袋允许充气气体从袋中立即流出，以便 以确保乘客的安全。

公开(公告)号：US5540965A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-30

申请号：US454203

申请日：1995-07-10

申请人： Kunio Nishimura ,  Shiro Kumakawa ,  Koji Sato ,  Hideo Nakagawa

发明人： Kunio Nishimura ,  Shiro Kumakawa ,  Koji Sato ,  Hideo Nakagawa

IPC分类号： B60R21/16 ,  B60R21/235 ,  D03D1/02 ,  D03D1/04 ,  D06C7/02 ,  D06C15/02 ,  B29D22/00

CPC分类号： B60R21/235 ,  D03D1/02 ,  D06C7/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  Y10T428/1362 ,  Y10T428/19 ,  Y10T428/192 ,  Y10T428/24033 ,  Y10T428/31 ,  Y10T442/30

摘要： A woven fabric useful for air bags capable of smoothly opening in an initial stage of inflation and having a high burst strength and an excellent safety satisfies all the requirement that(A) a stress strain curve of the woven fabric in at least one of the warp and weft directions is a substantially downwardly convex curve, where the elongation .epsilon. is in the range: 1%.ltoreq..epsilon..ltoreq.20%;(B) where the elongation .epsilon. is in the range: .epsilon..ltoreq.10%, the tensile strength S(.epsilon.) of the woven fabric is 10 to 100 kg/3 cm in both the warp and weft directions; and(C) the woven fabric has a tensile toughness of 2,000 to 4,000 kg.%/3 cm in both the warp and weft directions, the tensile toughness being represented by an area of a region, in a graph showing a stress-strain curve of the woven fabric in each of the warp and weft directions, defined by the stress-strain curve and an abscissa corresponding to a stress of zero.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01719 Sec。 371日期：1995年7月10日 102（e）日期1995年7月10日PCT 1994年10月13日PCT PCT。 公开号WO95 / 10652 日期1995年4月20日一种用于能够在初始充气阶段顺利打开并且具有高爆裂强度和良好安全性的气囊的织物满足以下要求：（A）织物在中的应力应变曲线 经向和纬向方向中的至少一个是基本上向下凸的曲线，其中伸长率ε在1％的范围内：ε= 20％; （B）其中伸长率ε在ε= 10％的范围内，织物的拉伸强度S（ε）在经向和纬向上都为10至100kg / 3cm; 和（C）织造织物在经向和纬向方向上的拉伸韧性为2000〜4000kg·％/ 3cm，拉伸韧度由区域的面积表示，表示应力 - 应变曲线 的纬向和纬向各自的织物，由应力 - 应变曲线和对应于零的应力的横坐标定义。

公开(公告)号：US5607183A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-04

申请号：US573867

申请日：1995-12-18

申请人： Kunio Nishimura ,  Hideo Nakagawa ,  Shiro Kumakawa

发明人： Kunio Nishimura ,  Hideo Nakagawa ,  Shiro Kumakawa

IPC分类号： B60R21/16 ,  B60R21/233 ,  B60R21/20

CPC分类号： B60R21/233 ,  B60R21/2338 ,  B60R2021/23382

摘要： An air bag having reinforcing belts and exhibiting a high burst strength and excellent safety, comprises a circular top cloth, a circular bottom cloth seam-joined to the top cloth and having an inflator-joining circular hole located in the center portion thereof, top and bottom reinforcing cloths seam-joined to center portions of the top and bottom cloths and a plurality of reinforcing belts located on inside faces of the top and bottom cloths, in which the air bag and end portion of each reinforcing belt is connected to the top reinforcing cloth or a top belt catcher seam-joined to the top cloth, the opposite end portion of the reinforcing belt is connected to the bottom reinforcing cloth or a bottom belt catcher seam-joined to the bottom cloth and each of the top and bottom cloths is seam-joined to a corresponding reinforcing cloth and optionally a corresponding belt catcher by a plurality of concentrically closed seam lines which satisfies a particular relationship.

摘要翻译： 具有加强带并且具有高爆裂强度和优异安全性的气囊包括圆顶布，与底布接合的圆形底布，并且具有位于其中心部分的充气机接合圆孔， 底部加强布接合到顶部和底部布的中心部分，以及位于顶部和底部布的内表面上的多个加强带，其中每个加强带的气囊和端部连接到顶部加强件 布或顶层接缝接合到顶布上，加强带的相对端部连接到底部加强布或与底布接合的底部带抓地器，并且每个顶部和底部布是 通过满足特定关系的多个同心封闭的接缝线缝合连接到相应的增强布和任选的相应的带束捕获器。

公开(公告)号：US5474836A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-12

申请号：US177444

申请日：1994-01-05

申请人： Kunio Nishimura ,  Shiro Kumakawa ,  Hideo Nakagawa

发明人： Kunio Nishimura ,  Shiro Kumakawa ,  Hideo Nakagawa

IPC分类号： B60R21/16 ,  B60R21/235 ,  D03D1/02 ,  B32B5/16 ,  D03D3/00

CPC分类号： B60R21/235 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D03D1/02 ,  Y10T442/3976

摘要： A non-coated and uncalendered polyester filament woven fabric useful for an air bag, having a low air permeability even after a dry or wet heat aging, includes a plurality of polyester multifilament warp and weft yarns having (1) a maximum thermal stress of 0.8 g/denier or less determined between room temperature and the melting point of the yarns, at a heating rate of 150.degree. C./min and at a fixed length of the yarn under an initial load of 0.08 g/denier, (2) a maximum thermal shrinkage of 25% or less determined between room temperature and the melting temperature of the yarn at a heating rate of 150.degree. C./min under an initial load of 0.08 g/denier without restricting the shrinkage of the yarns, (3) a limiting viscosity number of 0.80 to 0.95 dl/g determined in a concentration of 1.2 g/100 ml in o-chlorophenol at 25.degree. C., and (4) a content of terminal carboxyl groups of 5 to 35 equivalent per ton.

摘要翻译： 包括多个聚酯复丝经纱和纬纱，其具有（1）最大热应力为0.8的用于气囊的非涂层和未经缩短的聚酯长丝编织物，即使在干燥或湿热老化之后也具有低的透气性 在180℃/分钟的加热速率和0.08g /旦尼尔的初始负载下的纱线的固定长度处，室温和纱线的熔点之间的g /旦或更小，（2）a （3）在不影响纱线收缩的情况下，以0.08g /旦尼尔的初始负荷，以150℃/分钟的升温速度在室温和纱线的熔融温度之间确定最大热收缩率为25％ 在25℃下在邻氯苯酚中以1.2g / 100ml的浓度测定极限粘度为0.80〜0.95dl / g，（4）末端羧基含量为5〜35当量/吨。

公开(公告)号：US20060257309A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-16

申请号：US11487459

申请日：2006-07-17

申请人： Toshio Morita ,  Yoshihisa Sakamoto ,  Yutaka Suhara ,  Kunio Nishimura

发明人： Toshio Morita ,  Yoshihisa Sakamoto ,  Yutaka Suhara ,  Kunio Nishimura

IPC分类号： D01F9/12

CPC分类号： D01D10/02 ,  D01F9/12

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for heat-treating carbon fiber, in which impairment of a furnace caused by solidification of a transition metal impurity serving as a catalyst raw material is prevented, and the amount of the metal, such as Fe, Co, or Ni, contained in the carbon fiber is reduced. In the present invention, a vaporized metal impurity is contained in an inert gas that is passed through a furnace, and the gas is discharged from a high-temperature section of the furnace. The impurity contained in the gas discharged from the furnace is cooled to solidify, and then recovered. The resultant gas is recycled as an inert gas in the furnace.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种用于热处理碳纤维的方法和装置，其中防止了由作为催化剂原料的过渡金属杂质的凝固导致的炉的损伤，并且金属的量， 例如包含在碳纤维中的Fe，Co或Ni减少。 在本发明中，在通过炉的惰性气体中含有汽化金属杂质，从炉的高温部排出气体。 将从炉中排出的气体中所含的杂质冷却固化，然后回收。 所得气体在炉中作为惰性气体再循环。

公开(公告)号：US06998176B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-14

申请号：US10699645

申请日：2003-11-04

申请人： Toshio Morita ,  Hitoshi Inoue ,  Kunio Nishimura ,  Yutaka Suhara ,  Satoshi Ohshima ,  Motoo Yumura

发明人： Toshio Morita ,  Hitoshi Inoue ,  Kunio Nishimura ,  Yutaka Suhara ,  Satoshi Ohshima ,  Motoo Yumura

IPC分类号： D01F9/12

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  D01F9/127 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2918 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/30

摘要： A fine carbon fiber having an outer diameter of about 1 to about 80 nm and an aspect ratio of 10 to 30,000, comprising a hollow center portion and a multi-layer sheath structure of a plurality of carbon layers, the layers forming annual rings, wherein the sheath-forming carbon layers form an incomplete sheath, i.e., the carbon layers are partially broken or disrupted in a longitudinal direction, and the outer diameter of the carbon fiber and/or the diameter of the hollow center portion are not uniform in a longitudinal direction. The carbon fiber is obtained by instantaneously reacting a carrier gas at a high temperature and an organic compound gas kept at a temperature below the decomposition temperature of the transition metal compound and has a conductivity equivalent to that of a conventional vapor phase method and is useful as a filler material in resins, rubbers, paints and the like.

公开(公告)号：US06761815B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-13

申请号：US10095482

申请日：2002-03-13

申请人： Yasuo Nakajima ,  Yoshinori Nishiki ,  Masaharu Uno ,  Akira Katsumoto ,  Kunio Nishimura

发明人： Yasuo Nakajima ,  Yoshinori Nishiki ,  Masaharu Uno ,  Akira Katsumoto ,  Kunio Nishimura

IPC分类号： C25B100

CPC分类号： C25B1/30

摘要： A process for the production of hydrogen peroxide solution from seawater as a starting material substantially free of effective chlorine or organic halogen compounds. An electric current is passed through an insoluble anode and an oxygen gas diffusion cathode while keeping the halide ion concentration of anolyte supplied to the anode chamber to a level not greater than 1 g/l. Hydrogen peroxide thus generated dissolves in the catholyte. Anodic oxidation of halide ions is suppressed, to thereby inhibit the production of effective chlorine.

摘要翻译： 一种从海水中生产过氧化氢溶液作为起始原料基本上不含有效氯或有机卤素化合物的方法。 将电流通过不溶性阳极和氧气扩散阴极，同时将供给阳极室的阳极电解液的卤离子浓度保持在不高于1g / l的水平。 因此产生的过氧化氢溶解在阴极电解液中。 卤离子的阳极氧化被抑制，从而抑制有效氯的产生。