Medical ultrasound imaging system with composite delay profile
    1.
    发明授权
    Medical ultrasound imaging system with composite delay profile 失效
    医学超声成像系统具有复合延迟特征

    公开(公告)号:US06312386B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09253088

    申请日:1999-02-19

    CPC classification number: G10K11/346

    Abstract: A medical ultrasound diagnostic imaging system includes a delay system that applies a composite delay profile to signals to or from respective transducer elements. One composite delay profile includes a first, substantially point-focus delay profile for a first set of the transducer elements and a second, substantially point-focus delay profile for a second set of the transducer elements. The first and second delay profiles cause ultrasonic energy from the respective first and second sets of the transducer elements to constructively add at first and second respective spaced focal zones in either transmit or receive. Another composite delay profile includes first and second portions that substantially correspond to respective parts of a point-focus delay profile, and third and fourth portions that are intermediate the point-focus delay profile and respective tangents.

    Abstract translation: 医疗超声诊断成像系统包括延迟系统,该延迟系统将复合延迟分布应用于来自相应换能器元件的信号。 一个复合延迟分布包括用于第一组换能器元件的第一基本点聚焦延迟分布和用于第二组换能器元件的第二基本点聚焦延迟分布。 第一和第二延迟分布引起来自相应的第一组和第二组换能器元件的超声波能量以在发射或接收中的第一和第二相应间隔的聚焦区建设性地增加。 另一个复合延迟分布包括基本对应于点聚焦延迟分布的各个部分的第一和第二部分以及位于点聚焦延迟分布和相应切线之间的第三和第四部分。

    Medical diagnostic ultrasonic imaging system with adaptive front-end gain and adaptive transmitter gain
    2.
    发明授权
    Medical diagnostic ultrasonic imaging system with adaptive front-end gain and adaptive transmitter gain 有权
    具有自适应前端增益和自适应发射机增益的医疗诊断超声成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US06358205B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09368987

    申请日:1999-08-05

    CPC classification number: G01S7/52033

    Abstract: The front-end gain of a medical diagnostic ultrasonic imaging system receiver is adaptively set by acquiring receive samples that vary in range, generating a gain function that varies in range as a function of envelope amplitude of the receive samples, and then controlling the front-end gain with the gain function. In this way, front-end gain is set in accordance with the currently prevailing imaging conditions, and front-end gain that is excessively high or low is avoided. Transmitter gain is adaptively set to limit or prevent front-end gain saturation of the receiver.

    Abstract translation: 医疗诊断超声波成像系统接收器的前端增益通过采集范围变化的接收样本自适应地设定,产生作为接收样本的包络幅度的函数的范围变化的增益函数,然后控制前端 - 带增益功能的最终增益。 以这种方式,根据当前主要的成像条件设置前端增益,并且避免了过高或过低的前端增益。 发射机增益自适应设置为限制或防止接收机的前端增益饱和。

    Ultrasound system with iterative high pass filter selection
    4.
    发明申请
    Ultrasound system with iterative high pass filter selection 审中-公开
    超声系统采用迭代高通滤波器选择

    公开(公告)号:US20060100520A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-11

    申请号:US11311949

    申请日:2005-12-19

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is the iterative selection of an optimal high pass filter for progressive, ordered filtering of clutter from ultrasound color flow imaging data wherein a criterion for selecting the optimal high pass filter is if a mean frequency of filtered signal data is less than a clutter frequency threshold wherein if the mean frequency is less than the clutter frequency threshold is determined by whether an absolute value of an imaginary part of a first order autocorrelation of the filtered signal data is less than a constant times a real part of the autocorrelation, where the constant is determined by the clutter frequency threshold, wherein a high pass filter input for each iterative selection is the original ultrasound color flow imaging data.

    Abstract translation: 这里公开的是用于从超声彩色流成像数据进行的用于渐进式有序滤波杂波的最佳高通滤波器的迭代选择,其中用于选择最佳高通滤波器的标准是如果滤波信号数据的平均频率小于杂波频率 阈值,其中如果平均频率小于杂波,则通过滤波信号数据的一阶自相关的虚部的绝对值是否小于自相关的实部的常数来确定阈值,其中常数 由杂波频率阈值确定,其中用于每个迭代选择的高通滤波器输入是原始超声彩色流成像数据。

    Medical diagnostic ultrasound imaging method and system using simultaneously transmitted ultrasound beams
    5.
    发明授权
    Medical diagnostic ultrasound imaging method and system using simultaneously transmitted ultrasound beams 有权
    医学诊断超声成像方法和系统采用同时传输的超声波束

    公开(公告)号:US06277073B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-21

    申请号:US09404089

    申请日:1999-09-23

    CPC classification number: G01S7/5209 G01S7/52047 G01S7/52095 G10K11/34

    Abstract: A multifocus ultrasonic imaging system transmits two or more successive multifocus beams in order to increase the number of separate focal zones along a given scan line. The operating conditions for different transmit foci are controlled in a multifocus transmit event in order to optimize the operating conditions for each transmit focus and to reduce the unwanted transmit foci interference. In one example, two consecutive multifocus transmit events are transmitted and the transmit focal zones of the first and second transmit events are interleaved in range, thereby increasing the separation between transmit focal zones within a single transmit event.

    Abstract translation: 多焦点超声成像系统传输两个或更多个连续的多焦点光束,以便增加沿着给定扫描线的分离焦点区域的数量。 在多焦点发射事件中控制不同发射焦点的操作条件,以优化每个发射聚焦的操作条件并减少不需要的发射焦点干扰。 在一个示例中,发送两个连续的多焦点发射事件,并且第一和第二发射事件的发射聚焦区域在范围内交错,从而增加单个传输事件内发射聚焦区域之间的间隔。

    Continuous transmit focusing method and apparatus for ultrasound imaging system
    6.
    发明授权
    Continuous transmit focusing method and apparatus for ultrasound imaging system 有权
    超声成像系统的连续发射聚焦方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08672846B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-18

    申请号:US13196748

    申请日:2011-08-02

    Abstract: In one embodiment, an ultrasound imaging method comprises: providing a probe that includes one or more transducer elements for transmitting and receiving ultrasound waves; generating a sequence of spatially distinct transmit beams which differ in one or more of origin and angle; determining a transmit beam spacing substantially based upon a combination of actual and desired transmit beam characteristics, thereby achieving a faster echo acquisition rate compared to a transmit beam spacing based upon round-trip transmit-receive beam sampling requirements; storing coherent receive echo data, from two or more transmit beams of the spatially distinct transmit beams; combining coherent receive echo data from at least two or more transmit beams to achieve a substantially spatially invariant synthesized transmit focus at each echo location; and combining coherent receive echo data from each transmit firing to achieve dynamic receive focusing at each echo location.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中,超声成像方法包括:提供包括用于发射和接收超声波的一个或多个换能器元件的探针; 产生在原点和角度中的一个或多个中不同的空间上不同的发射光束序列; 基于实际和期望的发射波束特性的组合来确定发射波束间隔,从而相对于基于往返发射 - 接收波束采样要求的发射波束间隔而获得更快的回波采集速率; 存储来自空间不同发射波束的两个或更多个发射波束的相干接收回波数据; 组合来自至少两个或更多个发射波束的相干接收回波数据,以在每个回波位置处实现基本上空间不变的合成发射焦点; 并组合来自每个发射发射的相干接收回波数据,以在每个回波位置实现动态接收聚焦。

    Ultrasound reconstruction unit
    7.
    发明申请
    Ultrasound reconstruction unit 有权
    超声重建单位

    公开(公告)号:US20070038102A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-15

    申请号:US11453336

    申请日:2006-06-13

    CPC classification number: G01S7/52047 G01S15/8915 Y10S128/916

    Abstract: An ultrasound reconstruction unit is provided. In one embodiment, a receive aperture control engine for the unit adaptively determines a set of reconstruction signals based on at least a series of selected echo signals and compares the size of a receive aperture with a predetermined number of reconstruction channels at each imaging point. The unit passes the selected echo signals from selected receive channels of one or more transducer elements to a reconstruction processor if the size of the receive aperture is not greater than the number of reconstruction channels. In another embodiment, the control engine compares the size of the receive aperture with a predetermined number of reconstruction channels at each imaging point and preprocess the selected echo signals to produce reconstructions signals that are equal in number to the number of reconstruction channels if the size of the receive aperture is greater than the number of reconstruction channels. The engine then outputs the reconstruction signals for further processing by a reconstruction processor.

    Abstract translation: 提供超声重建单元。 在一个实施例中,用于该单元的接收孔径控制引擎基于至少一系列选择的回波信号自适应地确定一组重建信号,并将接收孔径的大小与每个成像点处的预定数量的重建通道进行比较。 如果接收孔径的尺寸不大于重建通道的数量,则该单元将选定的一个或多个换能器元件的接收通道的回波信号传递到重建处理器。 在另一个实施例中,控制引擎将接收孔径的大小与每个成像点处的预定数量的重建通道进行比较,并且对所选择的回波信号进行预处理,以产生与重建通道数目相等的重建信号, 接收孔径大于重建通道的数量。 引擎然后输出重建信号,以便由重建处理器进一步处理。

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