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1.发明申请METHODS OF PREPARING POLYMER-ORGANOCLAY COMPOSITES AND ARTICLES DERIVED THEREFROM 有权制备聚合物 - 组织复合材料的方法及其衍生物公开(公告)号：US20120190791A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：US13430801
申请日：2012-03-27
申请人： Kwok Pong Chan , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Erik C. Hagberg , David Bruce Hall , John Lester Maxam , Tara J. Mullen , Roy Ray Odle , Albert Santo Stella , James Mitchell White
发明人： Kwok Pong Chan , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Erik C. Hagberg , David Bruce Hall , John Lester Maxam , Tara J. Mullen , Roy Ray Odle , Albert Santo Stella , James Mitchell White
CPC分类号： C08F2/44
摘要： A method for preparing a polymer-organoclay composite composition comprises combining a solvent and an unexfoliated organoclay to provide a first mixture, wherein the unexfoliated organoclay comprises alternating inorganic silicate layers and organic layers, and has an initial spacing between the silicate layers; exposing the first mixture to an energized condition of a sufficient intensity and duration to increase the initial spacing of the inorganic silicate layers, to provide a second mixture; contacting the second mixture with a polymer composition so that the polymer composition fills at least one region located between at least one pair of silicate layers, wherein the polymer composition is at least partially soluble in the solvent; and removing at least a portion of the solvent from the second mixture, wherein the inorganic silicate layers remain separated by the polymer after removal of the solvent.
摘要翻译： 一种制备聚合物 - 有机粘土复合材料组合物的方法，包括将溶剂和未剥离的有机粘土组合以提供第一混合物，其中未剥离的有机粘土包含交替的无机硅酸盐层和有机层，并且在硅酸盐层之间具有初始间隔; 将第一混合物暴露于足够强度和持续时间的通电状态以增加无机硅酸盐层的初始间隔，以提供第二混合物; 使所述第二混合物与聚合物组合物接触，使得所述聚合物组合物填充位于至少一对硅酸盐层之间的至少一个区域，其中所述聚合物组合物至少部分地可溶于所述溶剂中; 以及从所述第二混合物中除去至少一部分所述溶剂，其中在去除所述溶剂之后，所述无机硅酸盐层保持被所述聚合物分离。
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2.发明授权Methods of preparing polymer-organoclay composites and articles derived therefrom 有权制备聚合物 - 有机粘土复合材料及其衍生物的方法公开(公告)号：US08278383B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US13430801
申请日：2012-03-27
申请人： Kwok Pong Chan , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Erik C. Hagberg , David Bruce Hall , John Lester Maxam , Tara J. Mullen , Roy Ray Odle , Albert Santo Stella , James Mitchell White
发明人： Kwok Pong Chan , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Erik C. Hagberg , David Bruce Hall , John Lester Maxam , Tara J. Mullen , Roy Ray Odle , Albert Santo Stella , James Mitchell White
CPC分类号： C08F2/44
摘要： A method for preparing a polymer-organoclay composite composition comprises combining a solvent and an unexfoliated organoclay to provide a first mixture, wherein the unexfoliated organoclay comprises alternating inorganic silicate layers and organic layers, and has an initial spacing between the silicate layers; exposing the first mixture to an energized condition of a sufficient intensity and duration to increase the initial spacing of the inorganic silicate layers, to provide a second mixture; contacting the second mixture with a polymer composition so that the polymer composition fills at least one region located between at least one pair of silicate layers, wherein the polymer composition is at least partially soluble in the solvent; and removing at least a portion of the solvent from the second mixture, wherein the inorganic silicate layers remain separated by the polymer after removal of the solvent.
摘要翻译： 一种制备聚合物 - 有机粘土复合材料组合物的方法，包括将溶剂和未剥离的有机粘土组合以提供第一混合物，其中未剥离的有机粘土包含交替的无机硅酸盐层和有机层，并且在硅酸盐层之间具有初始间隔; 将第一混合物暴露于足够强度和持续时间的通电状态以增加无机硅酸盐层的初始间隔，以提供第二混合物; 使所述第二混合物与聚合物组合物接触，使得所述聚合物组合物填充位于至少一对硅酸盐层之间的至少一个区域，其中所述聚合物组合物至少部分地可溶于所述溶剂中; 以及从所述第二混合物中除去至少一部分所述溶剂，其中在去除所述溶剂之后，所述无机硅酸盐层保持被所述聚合物分离。
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3.发明申请METHODS OF PREPARING POLYMER-ORGANOCLAY COMPOSITES AND ARTICLES DERIVED THEREFROM 有权制备聚合物 - 组织复合材料的方法及其衍生物公开(公告)号：US20110212314A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US13044866
申请日：2011-03-10
申请人： Kwok Pong Chan , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Erik C. Hagberg , David Bruce Hall , John Lester Maxam , Tara J. Mullen , Roy Ray Odle , Albert Santo Stella , James Mitchell White
发明人： Kwok Pong Chan , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Erik C. Hagberg , David Bruce Hall , John Lester Maxam , Tara J. Mullen , Roy Ray Odle , Albert Santo Stella , James Mitchell White
IPC分类号： B32B5/00 , C08J3/28 , C08K5/50 , C08K5/3417
CPC分类号： C08F2/44
摘要： A method for preparing a polymer-organoclay composite composition comprises combining a solvent and an unexfoliated organoclay to provide a first mixture, wherein the unexfoliated organoclay comprises alternating inorganic silicate layers and organic layers, and has an initial spacing between the silicate layers; exposing the first mixture to an energized condition of a sufficient intensity and duration to increase the initial spacing of the inorganic silicate layers, to provide a second mixture; contacting the second mixture with a polymer composition so that the polymer composition fills at least one region located between at least one pair of silicate layers, wherein the polymer composition is at least partially soluble in the solvent; and removing at least a portion of the solvent from the second mixture, wherein the inorganic silicate layers remain separated by the polymer after removal of the solvent.
摘要翻译： 一种制备聚合物 - 有机粘土复合材料组合物的方法，包括将溶剂和未剥离的有机粘土组合以提供第一混合物，其中未剥离的有机粘土包含交替的无机硅酸盐层和有机层，并且在硅酸盐层之间具有初始间隔; 将第一混合物暴露于足够强度和持续时间的通电状态以增加无机硅酸盐层的初始间隔，以提供第二混合物; 使所述第二混合物与聚合物组合物接触，使得所述聚合物组合物填充位于至少一对硅酸盐层之间的至少一个区域，其中所述聚合物组合物至少部分地可溶于所述溶剂中; 以及从所述第二混合物中除去至少一部分所述溶剂，其中在去除所述溶剂之后，所述无机硅酸盐层保持被所述聚合物分离。
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公开(公告)号：US08158243B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US13044866
申请日：2011-03-10
申请人： Kwok Pong Chan , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Erik C. Hagberg , David Bruce Hall , John Lester Maxam , Tara J. Mullen , Roy Ray Odle , Albert Santo Stella , James Mitchell White
发明人： Kwok Pong Chan , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Erik C. Hagberg , David Bruce Hall , John Lester Maxam , Tara J. Mullen , Roy Ray Odle , Albert Santo Stella , James Mitchell White
CPC分类号： C08F2/44
摘要： A method for preparing a polymer-organoclay composite composition comprises combining a solvent and an unexfoliated organoclay to provide a first mixture, wherein the unexfoliated organoclay comprises alternating inorganic silicate layers and organic layers, and has an initial spacing between the silicate layers; exposing the first mixture to an energized condition of a sufficient intensity and duration to increase the initial spacing of the inorganic silicate layers, to provide a second mixture; contacting the second mixture with a polymer composition so that the polymer composition fills at least one region located between at least one pair of silicate layers, wherein the polymer composition is at least partially soluble in the solvent; and removing at least a portion of the solvent from the second mixture, wherein the inorganic silicate layers remain separated by the polymer after removal of the solvent.
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5.发明授权Methods of preparing polymer-organoclay composites and articles derived therefrom 失效制备聚合物 - 有机粘土复合材料及其衍生物的方法公开(公告)号：US07928154B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US11766456
申请日：2007-06-21
申请人： Kwok Pong Chan , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Erik C. Hagberg , David Bruce Hall , John Lester Maxam , Tara J. Mullen , Roy Ray Odle , Albert Santo Stella , James Mitchell White
发明人： Kwok Pong Chan , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Erik C. Hagberg , David Bruce Hall , John Lester Maxam , Tara J. Mullen , Roy Ray Odle , Albert Santo Stella , James Mitchell White
CPC分类号： C08F2/44
摘要： A method for preparing a polymer-organoclay composite composition comprises combining a solvent and an unexfoliated organoclay to provide a first mixture, wherein the unexfoliated organoclay comprises alternating inorganic silicate layers and organic layers, and has an initial spacing between the silicate layers; exposing the first mixture to an energized condition of a sufficient intensity and duration to increase the initial spacing of the inorganic silicate layers, to provide a second mixture; contacting the second mixture with a polymer composition so that the polymer composition fills at least one region located between at least one pair of silicate layers, wherein the polymer composition is at least partially soluble in the solvent; and removing at least a portion of the solvent from the second mixture, wherein the inorganic silicate layers remain separated by the polymer after removal of the solvent.
摘要翻译： 一种制备聚合物 - 有机粘土复合材料组合物的方法，包括将溶剂和未剥离的有机粘土组合以提供第一混合物，其中未剥离的有机粘土包含交替的无机硅酸盐层和有机层，并且在硅酸盐层之间具有初始间隔; 将第一混合物暴露于足够强度和持续时间的通电状态以增加无机硅酸盐层的初始间隔，以提供第二混合物; 使所述第二混合物与聚合物组合物接触，使得所述聚合物组合物填充位于至少一对硅酸盐层之间的至少一个区域，其中所述聚合物组合物至少部分地可溶于所述溶剂中; 以及从所述第二混合物中除去至少一部分所述溶剂，其中在去除所述溶剂之后，所述无机硅酸盐层保持被所述聚合物分离。
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6.发明授权Spray process for the recovery of CO2 from a gas stream and a related apparatus 有权用于从气流和相关设备回收CO 2的喷射方法公开(公告)号：US08647413B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US12609454
申请日：2009-10-30
CPC分类号： B01D53/1475 , B01D53/505 , B01D2251/80 , B01D2257/502 , Y02C10/06
摘要： A method for recovering carbon dioxide (CO2) from a gas stream is disclosed. The method includes the step of reacting CO2 in the gas stream with fine droplets of a liquid absorbent, so as to form a solid material in which the CO2 is bound. The solid material is then transported to a desorption site, where it is heated, to release substantially pure CO2 gas. The CO2 gas can then be collected and used or transported in any desired way. A related apparatus for recovering carbon dioxide (CO2) from a gas stream is also described herein.
摘要翻译： 公开了从气流中回收二氧化碳（CO 2）的方法。 该方法包括使气流中的CO 2与液体吸收剂的细小液滴反应的步骤，以便形成其中结合CO 2的固体物质。 然后将固体材料输送到解吸位置，在那里被加热，以释放基本上纯的CO 2气体。 然后可以以任何所需的方式收集和使用或运输二氧化碳气体。 本文还描述了用于从气流中回收二氧化碳（CO 2）的相关装置。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120027664A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US12847586
申请日：2010-07-30
CPC分类号： B01D53/96 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/1493 , B01D53/62 , B01D2252/204 , B01D2252/20494 , B01D2252/2053 , B01D2252/40 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2259/124 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： In one embodiment, a system for recovering carbon dioxide from a gas stream, comprising: a reaction chamber having a first pressure and comprising a gas stream inlet; a phase-changing liquid sorbent, wherein the liquid sorbent is chemically reactive with carbon dioxide to form a solid material; a regeneration unit to decompose the solid material to released carbon dioxide gas and regenerated liquid sorbent; and a transport mechanism disposed between the reaction chamber and the regeneration unit and configured to mix the solid material with a liquid to form a slurry, pressurize the slurry, and transport the slurry to the regeneration unit. In one embodiment, a method of recovering carbon dioxide from a gas stream, comprising: chemically reacting carbon dioxide with a phase-changing liquid sorbent to form a solid material; mixing the solid material with a liquid to form a slurry; pressurizing and transporting the slurry to a regeneration unit; and heating the slurry to form carbon dioxide gas and regenerated liquid sorbent.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施方案中，一种用于从气流中回收二氧化碳的系统，包括：具有第一压力并包含气流入口的反应室; 相变液体吸附剂，其中液体吸附剂与二氧化碳化学反应以形成固体材料; 再生单元，用于分解固体物质以释放二氧化碳气体和再生液体吸附剂; 以及输送机构，设置在所述反应室和所述再生单元之间，并且被配置为将所述固体材料与液体混合以形成浆料，对所述浆料加压，并将所述浆料输送到所述再生单元。 在一个实施方案中，一种从气流中回收二氧化碳的方法，包括：使二氧化碳与相变液体吸附剂化学反应以形成固体物质; 将固体材料与液体混合以形成浆料; 将浆料加压并输送到再生单元; 并加热浆料形成二氧化碳气体和再生液体吸附剂。
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8.发明授权Polycarbonate-poly(alkylene oxide) copolymer compositions and articles formed therefrom 有权聚碳酸酯 - 聚（环氧烷）共聚物组合物和由其形成的制品公开(公告)号：US07649073B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US11763942
申请日：2007-06-15
申请人： Gary C. Davis , Dibakar Dhara , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Katherine Glasgow , Gautam Madan , Patrick J. McCloskey , Yohana Perez de Diego , William D. Richards
发明人： Gary C. Davis , Dibakar Dhara , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Katherine Glasgow , Gautam Madan , Patrick J. McCloskey , Yohana Perez de Diego , William D. Richards
CPC分类号： C08G64/183 , C08G65/40 , C08G2650/58 , C08L71/02 , C08L2205/05
摘要： Disclosed herein is a polycarbonate copolymer comprising A) a structure derived from a dihydroxy alkylene oxide compound selected from the group consisting of formula (1a) and formula (1b): H-(E-X)l—OH (1a) H-(E-X-E)l-OH (1b) wherein E and X are different and each and independently are selected from the group consisting of formula (2a) and formula (2b): —(OCH2CH2)m— (2a) —(OCHRCH2)n— (2b) wherein R is a C1-8 alkyl group; l, m, and n are integers greater than or equal to 1; and wherein the weight average molecular weight of the total amount of the structures corresponding to formula (2b) in the copolymer is between 100 and 2,000 g/mol; and B) a structure derived from a dihydroxy aromatic compound, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the structures of A) and B).
摘要翻译： 本文公开的是包含A）衍生自选自式（1a）和式（1b）的二羟基环氧烷化合物的结构的聚碳酸酯共聚物：H-（EX）1-OH（1a）H-（EXE） 1-OH（1b）其中E和X不同，并且各自独立地选自式（2a）和式（2b）： - （OCH 2 CH 2）m - （2a） - （OCHRCH 2）n - （2b ）其中R为C 1-8烷基; l，m和n是大于或等于1的整数; 并且其中共聚物中对应于式（2b）的结构的总量的重均分子量为100至2,000g / mol; 和B）衍生自二羟基芳族化合物的结构，其中所述重量百分比基于A）和B）的结构的总重量。
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9.发明申请POLYCARBONATE-POLY(ALKYLENE OXIDE) COPOLYMER COMPOSITIONS AND ARTICLES FORMED THEREFROM 有权聚碳酸酯 - 聚（亚烷基氧化物）共聚物组合物及其形成的制品公开(公告)号：US20080312373A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US11763927
申请日：2007-06-15
申请人： Gary C. Davis , Dibakar Dhara , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Katherine Glasgow , Jennifer Kubel , Gautam Madan , Patrick J. McCloskey , William D. Richards
发明人： Gary C. Davis , Dibakar Dhara , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Katherine Glasgow , Jennifer Kubel , Gautam Madan , Patrick J. McCloskey , William D. Richards
CPC分类号： C08G64/183 , C08G65/40 , C08G2650/58 , C08L71/02 , C08L2205/05
摘要： Disclosed herein is a polycarbonate copolymer comprising A) a structure derived from a dihydroxy alkylene oxide compound selected from the group consisting of formula (1a) and formula (1b): H-(E-X)l—OH (1a) H-(E-X-E)l-OH (1b) wherein E and X are different and each and independently are selected from the group consisting of formula (2a) and formula (2b): —(OCH2CH2)m— (2a) —(OCHRCH2)n— (2b) wherein R is a C1-8 alkyl group; l, m, and n are integers greater than or equal to 1; and wherein the weight average molecular weight of the total amount of the structures corresponding to formula (2b) in the copolymer is between 100 and 2,000 g/mol; and B) a structure derived from a dihydroxy aromatic compound, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the structures of A) and B).
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种聚碳酸酯共聚物，其包含A）衍生自选自式（1a）和式（1b）的二羟基氧化烯化合物的结构：<？在线式描述=“在线配方”末端 =“lead”→H（EX）1-OH（1a）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？> <？in-line-formula description =“In 线型公式“end =”lead“？> H-（EXE）1-OH（1b）<？in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =”tail“？>其中E和X不同 并且各自独立地选自式（2a）和式（2b）：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”→>（OCH 2 CH 2）m-（ 2a）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？> <？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> - （OCHRCH2） n-（2b）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中R是C1-8烷基; l，m和n是大于或等于1的整数; 并且其中共聚物中对应于式（2b）的结构的总量的重均分子量为100至2,000g / mol; 和B）衍生自二羟基芳族化合物的结构，其中所述重量百分比基于A）和B）的结构的总重量。
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公开(公告)号：US20080171684A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US11818650
申请日：2007-06-15
申请人： Jean-Pol Boutique , Patrick Firmin August Delplancke , Roland Wagner , Matthew David Butts , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Stefano Scialla
发明人： Jean-Pol Boutique , Patrick Firmin August Delplancke , Roland Wagner , Matthew David Butts , Sarah Elizabeth Genovese , Stefano Scialla
CPC分类号： C11D3/3742 , C11D3/0015 , C11D3/227 , C11D3/373 , C11D3/3773 , C11D3/3776
摘要： The invention is directed to a liquid laundry detergent composition comprising at least one detergent ingredient selected from the group consisting of anionic surfactant, zwitterionic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant, and mixtures thereof; a coacervate phase forming cationic polymer; and one or more fabric care ingredients selected from the group consisting of one or more cationic silicone polymers comprising one or more polysiloxane units and one or more nitrogen moieties; one or more amino silicone polymers; one or more nitrogen-free silicone polymers; and mixtures thereof; and a liquid carrier for providing cleaning and fabric care benefits. A process for preparing such compositions, a method for treating substrates, a method for providing certain fabric care benefits and the use of such compositions are also described.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种液体衣物洗涤剂组合物，其包含至少一种选自阴离子表面活性剂，两性离子表面活性剂，两性表面活性剂及其混合物的洗涤剂成分; 凝聚相形成阳离子聚合物; 和一种或多种选自包含一种或多种包含一个或多个聚硅氧烷单元和一个或多个氮部分的阳离子硅氧烷聚合物的织物护理成分; 一种或多种氨基硅氧烷聚合物; 一种或多种无氮聚硅氧烷聚合物; 及其混合物; 以及用于提供清洁和织物护理益处的液体载体。 还描述了制备这种组合物的方法，用于处理底物的方法，提供某些织物护理益处的方法以及这种组合物的用途。
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